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This study proposes a detailed nonlinear mathematical model of an antagonistic pneumatic artificial muscle (PAM) actuator system for estimating the joint angle and torque using an unscented Kalman filter (UKF). The proposed model is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-08 Takaya Shin , Takumi Ibayashi , Kiminao Kogiso

This study proposes an encrypted simultaneous control system for an antagonistic pneumatic artificial muscle (PAM) actuator toward developing a cybersecure and flexible actuator. First, a novel simultaneous control system design is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-13 Yuta Takeda , Takaya Shin , Kaoru Teranishi , Kiminao Kogiso

Antagonistic artificial muscles can decouple joint torque and stiffness, but contact transients often degrade this independence. We present a unified real-time framework applicable across pneumatic, electrohydraulic, and dielectric…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Amirhossein Kazemipour , Robert K. Katzschmann

Variable stiffness actuator (VSA) designs are manifold. Conventional model-based control of these nonlinear systems is associated with high effort and design-dependent assumptions. In contrast, machine learning offers a promising…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-17 Tim-Lukas Habich , Sarah Kleinjohann , Moritz Schappler

Continuum robots have gained widespread popularity due to their inherent compliance and flexibility, particularly their adjustable levels of stiffness for various application scenarios. Despite efforts to dynamic modeling and control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Bowen Yi , Yeman Fan , Dikai Liu , Jose Guadalupe Romero

High-speed and high-acceleration movements are inherently hard to control. Applying learning to the control of such motions on anthropomorphic robot arms can improve the accuracy of the control but might damage the system. The inherent…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Dieter Büchler , Roberto Calandra , Jan Peters

The paper presents a methodology for the enhanced stiffness analysis of parallel manipulators with internal preloading in passive joints. It also takes into account influence of the external loading and allows computing both the non-linear…

Robotics · Computer Science 2010-12-10 Anatoly Pashkevich , Alexandr Klimchik , Damien Chablat

Soft robotics is a swiftly evolving field. Pneumatic actuators are suitable for driving soft robots because of their superior performance. However, their control is challenging due to the hysteresis characteristics. In response to this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Junyi Shen , Tetsuro Miyazaki , Shingo Ohno , Maina Sogabe , Kenji Kawashima

To simply and effectively realize the trajectory tracking control of a bionic joint actuated by a single pneumatic artificial muscle (PAM), a cascaded control strategy is proposed based on the robust modeling method. Firstly, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-16 Yang Wang , Qiang Zhang , Xiao-hui Xiao

Pneumatic artificial muscles are a quite interesting type of actuators which have a very high power-to-weight and power-to-volume ratio. However, their efficient use requires very accurate control methods which can take into account their…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 David Bou Saba , Paolo Massioni , Eric Bideaux , Xavier Brun

Recently, robot assisted therapy devices are increasingly used for spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation in assisting handicapped patients to regain their impaired movements. Assistive robotic systems may not be able to cure or fully…

Medical Physics · Physics 2014-04-14 Flavio Prattico , Mohd Azuwan Mat Dzahir , Shin-ichiroh Yamamoto

The ability to adapt and conform to angular and uneven surfaces improves the suction cup's performance in grasping and manipulation. However, in most cases, the adaptation costs lack of required stiffness for manipulation after surface…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Arman Goshtasbi , Ali Sadeghi

In contact-rich tasks, setting the stiffness of the control system is a critical factor in its performance. Although the setting range can be extended by making the stiffness matrix asymmetric, its stability has not been proven. This study…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Toshiaki Tsuji , Yasuhiro Kato

Adapting upper-limb impedance (i.e., stiffness, damping, inertia) is essential for humans interacting with dynamic environments for executing grasping or manipulation tasks. On the other hand, control methods designed for state-of-the-art…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Laura Ferrante , Mohan Sridharan , Claudio Zito , Dario Farina

We introduce a sample-efficient method for learning state-dependent stiffness control policies for dexterous manipulation. The ability to control stiffness facilitates safe and reliable manipulation by providing compliance and robustness to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Mincheol Kim , Scott Niekum , Ashish D. Deshpande

The paper presents a new stiffness modelling method for multi-chain parallel robotic manipulators with flexible links and compliant actuating joints. In contrast to other works, the method involves a FEA-based link stiffness evaluation and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2009-09-23 Anatoly Pashkevich , Alexandr Klimchik , Damien Chablat , Philippe Wenger

Grasping deformable objects with varying stiffness remains a significant challenge in robotics. Estimating the local stiffness of a target object is important for determining an optimal grasp pose that enables stable pickup without damaging…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Ngoc Duy Tran , Yeman Fan , Feng Dai , Khang Nguyen , Anh Nguyen , Hoang Hiep Ly , Tung D. Ta , Shigeru Chiba

The paper presents a new stiffness modelling method for multi-chain parallel robotic manipulators with flexible links and compliant actuating joints. In contrast to other works, the method involves a FEA-based link stiffness evaluation and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2008-10-07 Anatoly Pashkevich , Damien Chablat , Philippe Wenger

Soft pneumatic actuators have seen applications in many soft robotic systems, and their pressure-driven nature presents unique challenges and opportunities for controlling their motion. In this work, we present a new concept: designing and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Sicheng Wang , Eugenio Frias Miranda , Laura H. Blumenschein

The Festo air muscle is today one of the most known commercial version of the so-called McKibben pneumatic artificial muscle. A major advantage of handmade McKibben muscles, as well as its commercial versions, lies in the possibility it…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Bertrand Tondu
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