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This paper presents the design, development, methodology, and the results of a pilot study on using an intelligent, emotive and perceptive social robot (aka Companionbot) for improving the quality of life of elderly people with dementia…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Hojjat Abdollahi , Ali Mollahosseini , Josh T. Lane , Mohammad H. Mahoor

This paper presents an exploratory study designed for children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) that investigates children's awareness of being imitated by a robot in a play/game scenario. The Nao robot imitates all the arm movement…

Socially assistive robots are increasingly being designed to interact with humans in various therapeutical scenarios. We believe that one useful scenario is providing exercise coaching for Persons with Dementia (PwD), which involves unique…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Martin Cooney , Jacob Pihl , Hanna Larsson , Abbas Orand , Eren Erdal Aksoy

Beneficial daily activity interventions have been shown to improve both the physical and mental health of older adults. However, there is a lack of robust objective metrics and personalized strategies to measure their impact. In this study,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Longfei Chen , Christopher Lochhead , Robert B. Fisher , Nusa Faric , Jacques Fleuriot , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

This paper presents our recent research on integrating artificial emotional intelligence in a social robot (Ryan) and studies the robot's effectiveness in engaging older adults. Ryan is a socially assistive robot designed to provide…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Hojjat Abdollahi , Mohammad H. Mahoor , Rohola Zandie , Jarid Siewierski , Sara H. Qualls

Robots have the potential to improve health monitoring outcomes for the elderly by providing doctors, and caregivers with information about the person's behavior, health activities and their surrounding environment. Over the years, less…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Ifrah Idrees , Steven P. Reiss , Stefanie Tellex

Being able to recognize emotions in human users is considered a highly desirable trait in Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) scenarios. However, most contemporary approaches rarely attempt to apply recognized emotional features in an active…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Nikhil Churamani , Alexander Sutherland , Pablo Barros

As the global population ages, many seniors face the problem of loneliness. Companion robots offer a potential solution. However, current companion robots often lack advanced functionality, while task-oriented robots are not designed for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Chunyang Meng , Eduardo B. Sandoval , Ricardo Sosa , Francisco Cruz

Robots in urban environments will inevitably encounter situations beyond their capabilities (e.g., delivery robots unable to press traffic light buttons), necessitating bystander assistance. These spontaneous collaborations possess…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Xinyan Yu , Marius Hoggenmueller , Martin Tomitsch

With respect to digital games, older adults are a demographic that is often underserved due to an industry-wide focus on younger audiences' preferences and skill sets. Meanwhile, as artificial intelligence (AI) continues to expand into…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Yichi Zhang , Brandon Lyman , Celia Pearce , Miso Kim , Casper Harteveld , Leanne Chukoskie , Bob De Schutter

In providing physical assistance to elderly people, ensuring cooperative behavior from the elderly persons is a critical requirement. In sit-to-stand assistance, for example, an older adult must lean forward, so that the body mass can shift…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-15 John Bell , H. Harry Asada

People can respond to feedback and guidance in different ways, and it is important for robots to personalize their interactions and utilize verbal and nonverbal communication cues. We aim to understand how older adults respond to different…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Roshni Kaushik , Reid Simmons

Humanoid social robots are increasingly present in daily life, making sustained user engagement a critical factor for their effectiveness and acceptance. While prior work has often examined affective evaluations or anthropomorphic design,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Hangyeol Kang , Thiago Freitas dos Santos , Maher Ben Moussa , Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann

With the intensification of global aging, health management of the elderly has become a focus of social attention. This study designs and implements a smart elderly care service model to address issues such as data diversity, health status…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Qian Guo , Peiyuan Chen

Loneliness and social isolation are serious and widespread problems among older people, affecting their physical and mental health, quality of life, and longevity. In this paper, we propose a ChatGPT-based conversational companion system…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Abeer Alessa , Hend Al-Khalifa

This paper presents an experimental study showing that the humanoid robot NAO, in a condition already validated with regards to its capacity to trigger situational empathy in humans, is able to stimulate the attribution of mental states…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Cristina Gena , Francesca Manini , Antonio Lieto , Alberto Lillo , Fabiana Vernero

The social applications of robots possess intrinsic challenges with respect to social paradigms and heterogeneity of different groups. These challenges can be in the form of social acceptability, anthropomorphism, likeability, past…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Ruchik Mishra , Karla Conn Welch

This article presents an application that evaluates the feasibility of humanoid robots as interactive guides in art museums. The application entailes programming a NAO robot and a chatbot to provide information about art pieces in a…

The monotonous nature of repetitive cognitive training may cause losing interest in it and dropping out by older adults. This study introduces an adaptive technique that enables a Socially Assistive Robot (SAR) to select the most…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Eleonora Zedda , Marco Manca , Fabio Paterno , Carmen Santoro

Selfie taking is a popular social pastime, and is an important part of socialising online. This activity is popular with young people but is also becoming more prevalent with older generations. Despite this, there are a number of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Yuan Yao , Weiwei Zhang , Soojeong Yoo , Callum Parker , Jihong Jeung