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Inclusion relations of metric balls defined by the hyperbolic, the quasihyperbolic, the $j$-metric and the chordal metric will be studied. The hyperbolic metric, the quasihyperbolic metric and the $j$-metric are considered in the unit ball.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Riku Klén , Matti Vuorinen

The Hilbert metric between two points $x,y$ in a bounded convex domain $G$ is defined as the logarithm of the cross-ratio of $x,y$ and the intersection points of the Euclidean line passing through the points $x,y$ and the boundary of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Oona Rainio , Matti Vuorinen

Let $D\subsetneq\mathbb{R}^n,~n\ge 2$, be a domain. In this manuscript, a new version of the Vuorinen's distance ratio metric $j_D$ [{\tt J. Analyse Math.} {\bf 45} (1985), 69--115], denoted by $\zeta_D$, and a version of Gehring-Osgood's…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Bibekananda Maji , Pritam Naskar , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

We introduce orthogonal ring patterns in the 2-sphere and in the hyperbolic plane, consisting of pairs of concentric circles, which generalize circle patterns. We show that their radii are described by a discrete integrable system. This is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Alexander I. Bobenko

A new similarity invariant metric $v_G$ is introduced. The visual angle metric $v_G$ is defined on a domain $G\subsetneq\Rn$ whose boundary is not a proper subset of a line. We find sharp bounds for $v_G$ in terms of the hyperbolic metric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Riku Klén , Henri Lindén , Matti Vuorinen , Gendi Wang

We compare a Gromov hyperbolic metric with the hyperbolic metric in the unit ball or in the upper half space, and prove sharp comparison inequalities between the Gromov hyperbolic metric and some hyperbolic type metrics. We also obtain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Xiaoxue Xu , Gendi Wang , Xiaohui Zhang

We study the geometry of the scale invariant Cassinian metric and prove sharp comparison inequalities between this metric and the hyperbolic metric in the case when the domain is either the unit ball or the upper half space. We also prove…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Gendi Wang , Xiaoxue Xu , Matti Vuorinen

Given a domain $G \subsetneq \Rn$ we study the quasihyperbolic and the distance ratio metrics of $G$ and their connection to the corresponding metrics of a subdomain $D \subset G$. In each case, distances in the subdomain are always larger…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Riku Klén , Yaxiang Li , Matti Vuorinen

A new intrinsic volume metric is introduced for the class of convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$. As an application, an inequality is proved for the asymptotic best approximation of the Euclidean unit ball by arbitrarily positioned polytopes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Florian Besau , Steven Hoehner

Let $M$ be a compact oriented 3-manifold with non-empty boundary consisting of surfaces of genii $>1$ such that the interior of $M$ is hyperbolizable. We show that for each spherical cone-metric $d$ on $\partial M$ such that all cone-angles…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Roman Prosanov

We study the relationship between the ratio of intrinsic to extrinsic metrics and area. For certain surfaces inside unit ball in R3 we give lower bound on the maximum of ratio in terms of its area. We also give examples to show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Berk Ceylan

The triangular ratio metric is studied in a domain $G\subsetneq\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq2$. Several sharp bounds are proven for this metric, especially, in the case where the domain is the unit disk of the complex plane. The results are applied…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Oona Rainio , Matti Vuorinen

We investigate several topics of triangle geometry in the elliptic and in the extended hyperbolic plane, such as: centers based on orthogonality, centers related to circumcircles and incircles, radical centers and centers of similitude,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Manfred Evers

Let $M$ be a compact orientable 3-manifold with hyperbolizable interior and non-empty boundary such that all boundary components have genii at least 2. We study an Alexandrov-Weyl-type problem for convex hyperbolic cone-metrics on $\partial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Roman Prosanov

We show that the visual angle metric and the triangular ratio metric are comparable in convex domains. We also find the extremal points for the visual angle metric in the half space and in the ball by use of a construction based on…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Parisa Hariri , Matti Vuorinen , Gendi Wang

We establish Euclidean-type lower bounds for the codimension-1 Hausdorff measure of sets that separate points in doubling and linearly locally contractible metric manifolds. This gives a quantitative topological isoperimetric inequality in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Kyle Kinneberg

This paper makes a formal study of asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein metrics given, as conformal infinity, a conformal manifold with boundary. The space on which such an Einstein metric exists thus has a finite boundary in addition to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Stephen E. McKeown

This paper attempts to study the continuity of the Hurwitz metric in arbitrary proper subdomains of the complex plane and to introduce a new invariant metric bi-Lipschitz equivalent to the Hurwitz metric in hyperbolic domains. The lower…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Arstu , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

It is well known that a hyperbolic domain in the complex plane has uniformly perfect boundary precisely when the product of its hyperbolic density and the distance function to its boundary has a positive lower bound. We extend this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Toshiyuki Sugawa

The Cassinian metric and its inner metric have been studied for subdomains of the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\ge 2$) by the first named author. In this paper we obtain various inequalities between the Cassinian metric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Zair Ibragimov , Manas Ranjan Mohapatra , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo , Xiaohui Zhang