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Related papers: The two-gap BCS model in the large-$N$ approximati…

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In many extensions of the Standard Model, finite temperature computations are complicated by a hierarchy of zero temperature mass scales, in addition to the usual thermal mass scales. We extend the standard thermal resummations to such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Laine , M. Losada

We determine the effects on the BCS-BEC crossover of the energy dependence of the effective two-body interaction, which at low energies is determined by the effective range. To describe interactions with an effective range of either sign,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 L. M. Jensen , H. M. Nilsen , Gentaro Watanabe

We consider the linear BCS equation, determining the BCS critical temperature, in the presence of a boundary, where Dirichlet boundary conditions are imposed. In the one-dimensional case with point interactions, we prove that the critical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Christian Hainzl , Barbara Roos , Robert Seiringer

In the [BCS] paper the theory of superconductivity was developed for the BCS model, in which the (instantaneous) interaction is only between fermions of opposite momentum and spin. Such model was analyzed by variational methods, finding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Vieri Mastropietro

BCS theory describes the formation of Cooper pairs and their instant "Bose condensation" into a superconducting state. Helium atoms are preformed bosons and, in addition to their condensed superfluid state, can also form a quantum solid,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-22 Zlatko Tesanovic

It is known that in pressurized H2S the complex electronic structure in the energy range of 200 meV near the chemical potential can be separated into two electronic components, the first characterized by steep bands with a high Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-10 A. Bussmann-Holder , J. Kohler , A. Simon , M. Whangbo , A. Bianconi

A model is introduced for two reduced BCS systems which are coupled through the transfer of Cooper pairs between the systems. The model may thus be used in the analysis of the Josephson effect arising from pair tunneling between two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Links , H. -Q. Zhou , R. H. McKenzie , M. D. Gould

We study to what extent the three-dimensional SU(N)+adjoint Higgs theory can be used as an effective theory for finite temperature SU(N) gauge theory, with N=2,3. The parameters of the 3d theory are computed in 2-loop perturbation theory in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov

We deal with the gap function and the thermodynamical potential in the BCS-Bogoliubov theory of superconductivity, where the gap function is a function of the temperature $T$ only. We show that the squared gap function is of class $C^2$ on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-07 Shuji Watanabe

Point-contact spectroscopy measurements on magnesium diboride reveal the existence of two superconducting energy gaps closing at the same transition temperature in line with the multiband model of superconductivity. The sizes of the two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Samuely , P. Szabo , J. Kacmarcik , T. Klein , A. G. M. Jansen

We review efforts to unify both the Bardeen, Cooper and Schrieffer (BCS) and Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) pictures of superconductivity. We have finally achieved this in terms of a "\textit{complete} boson-fermion (BF) model" (CBFM)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Batle , M. Casas , M. Fortes , M. de Llano , O. Rojo , F. J. Sevilla , M. A. Solis , V. V. Tolmachev

Recently an N=1 supersymmetric model of BCS superconductivity was proposed realizing spontaneous symmetry breaking of a U(1)_R symmetry. Due to scalar contributions the superconducting phase transition turned out to be first order rather…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Alejandro Barranco

We present a new and exploratory approach to determine the $\Delta\beta(\beta)$-shift in the $O(3)$ nonlinear $\sigma$-model. The method is based on a scaling hypothesis for a free energy difference, which is assumed to be valid in a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-14 T. Neuhaus

The BCS-BEC crossover within the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model is studied by using the Cellular Dynamical Mean-Field Theory both in the normal and superconducting ground states. Short-range spatial correlations incorporated in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Kyung , A. Georges , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We present an effective potential and the corresponding modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation that account for the energy dependence of the two-body scattering amplitude through an effective-range expansion. For the ground state energy of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Haixiang Fu , Yuzhu Wang , Bo Gao

The Debye temperature, T${_\theta}$=(h/2${\pi}$)/k${_B}$$\omega$$_\theta$, where the Debye frequency $\omega$$_\theta$ is integrated characteristic frequency of full phonon spectrum, $\alpha$$^2$($\omega$)F($\omega$). In the BCS theory,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-04 E. F. Talantsev

beta-Bi2Pd compound has been proposed as another example of a multi-gap superconductor [Y. Imai et al., J. Phys. Soc. Jap. 81, 113708 (2012)]. Here, we report on measurements of several important physical quantities capable to show a…

We present a detailed study of the BCS pairing transition in a trapped polarized dipolar Fermi gas. In the case of a shallow nearly spherical trap, we find the decrease of the transition temperature as a function of the trap aspect ratio…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Baranov , L. Dobrek , M. Lewenstein

We investigate strong-coupling effects on normal state properties of an ultracold Fermi gas. Within the framework of $T$-matrix approximation in terms of pairing fluctuations, we calculate the single-particle density of states (DOS), as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Shunji Tsuchiya , Ryota Watanabe , Yoji Ohashi

A formula for the mass-gap of the supersymmetric O($N$) sigma model ($N>4$) in two dimensions is derived: $m/\Lambda_{\overline{\rm MS}}=2^{2\Delta}\sin(\pi\Delta)/(\pi\Delta)$, where $\Delta=1/(N-2)$ and $m$ is the mass of the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jonathan M. Evans , Timothy J. Hollowood