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We study non-commutative real algebraic geometry for a unital associative *-algebra A viewing the points as pairs ({\pi},v) where {\pi} is an unbounded *-representation of A on an inner product space which contains the vector v. We first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Jaka Cimpric

An example is given of a simple, unital C*-algebra which contains an infinite and a non-zero finite projection. This C*-algebra is also an example of an infinite simple C*-algebra which is not purely infinite. A corner of this C*-algebra is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-24 Mikael Rordam

We construct a formula $\phi$ which axiomatizes non-narrow rectangular grids without using any binary relations other than the grid neighborship relations. As a corollary, we prove that a set $A \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ is a spectrum of a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Eryk Kopczynski

We construct many examples of Lie groups with compact Levi factor admitting a left-invariant metric with negative Ricci curvature. We start with a Lie algebra with Levi factor su(n) or so(n) acting on an abelian nilradical via the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Cynthia E. Will

We show an example of a non-symmetric integro-differential equation of order $\alpha$, for $\alpha \in (0,1)$, for which H\"older estimates do not hold even though the kernels are comparable to the fractional Laplacian.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Luis Silvestre , Stanley Snelson

We consider algebras $e_i \Pi^\lambda(Q) e_i$ obtained from deformed preprojective algebra of affine type $\Pi^\lambda(Q)$ and an idempotent $e_i$ for certain concrete value of the vector $\lambda$ which corresponds to the traces of $-1\in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton Mellit

The Roe algebra $C^*(X)$ is a non-commutative $C^*$-algebra reflecting metric properties of a space $X$, and it is interesting to understand relation between the Roe algebra of $X$ and the (uniform) Roe algebra of its discretization. Here…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-23 V. Manuilov

A C*-algebra is called primitive if it admits a faithful and irreducible *-representation. We show that if A_1 and A_2 are separable, unital, residually finite dimensional C*-algebras that are not both two dimensional, then their unital…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-22 Ken Dykema , Francisco Torres-Ayala

Nonassociative commutative algebras $A$ generated by idempotents $e$ whose adjoint operators ${\rm ad}_e\colon A \rightarrow A$, given by $x \mapsto xe$, are diagonalizable and have few eigenvalues are of recent interest. When certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-06 J. I. Hall , Y. Segev , S. Shpectorov

Given a subshift over an arbitrary alphabet, we construct a representation of the associated unital algebra. We describe a criteria for the faithfulness of this representation in terms of the existence of cycles with no exits. Subsequently,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Daniel Gonçalves , Danilo Royer

A finite-dimensional Lie algebra $L$ over a field $F$ of characteristic zero is called elementary if each of its subalgebras has trivial Frattini ideal; it is an $A$-algebra if every nilpotent subalgebra is abelian. This paper is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-04-21 David A. Towers , Vicente R. Varea

It is proved that the C*-algebra of a graph is residually finite dimensional (RFD) if and only if the graph has no infinite receiver, no cycle with an exit, no infinite ackward chain and from each vertex, there is a finite path to a sink or…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Guillaume Bellier

We study maps between positive definite or positive semidefinite cones of unital $C^*$-algebras. We describe surjective maps that preserve (1) the norm of the quotient or multiplication of elements; (2) the spectrum of the quotient or…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Osamu Hatori , Shiho Oi

Let A and A' be two Cstar-algebras with identities I_A and I_A', respectively, and P_1 and P_2 = I_A - P_1 nontrivial projections in A. In this paper we study the characterization of multiplicative star-Lie-Jordan-type maps, where the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Bruno Leonardo Macedo Ferreira , Bruno Tadeu Costa

Let $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra and $E\colon A \to A$ a conditional expectation. The Kadison-Schwarz inequality for completely positive maps, $$E(x)^*E(x) \leq E(x^* x),$$ implies that $$ \|E(x)\|^2 \leq \|E(x^* x)\|.$$ In this note we show that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Robert Pluta , Bernard Russo

In this paper we study non-nilpotent non-Lie Leibniz $\mathbb{F}$-algebras with one-dimensional derived subalgebra, where $\mathbb{F}$ is a field with $\operatorname{char}(\mathbb{F}) \neq 2$. We prove that such an algebra is isomorphic to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Alfonso Di Bartolo , Gianmarco La Rosa , Manuel Mancini

We prove that $\delta$-derivations of a simple finite-dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero, with values in a finite-dimensional module, are either inner derivations, or, in the case of adjoint module, multiplications…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Arezoo Zohrabi , Pasha Zusmanovich

The main purpose of this paper is to study the existence of solutions for the following hybrid nonlinear fractional pantograph equation $$ \left\{\begin{aligned} &D_{0+}^\alpha…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-31 E. T. Karimov , B. Lopez , K. Sadarangani

In this paper, we initially derive the equivalent fractional integral equation to $\Psi$-Hilfer hybrid fractional differential equations and through it, we prove the existence of a solution in the weighted space. The primary objective of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Kishor D. Kucche , Ashwini D. Mali

Let $A$ be a transcendental entire function of finite order. We show that if the differential equation $w''+Aw=0$ has two linearly independent solutions with only real zeros, then the order of $A$ must be an odd integer or one half of an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko , Lasse Rempe
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