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Related papers: Dislocation-driven relaxation processes at the con…

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Spatial dependence of the magnetic field and the superconducting current in a flux line pinned by a screw dislocation are computed. Interaction of a superconducting vortex with the chiral-symmetry breaking elastic strain of a screw…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Eugene M. Chudnovsky

Silicon-Germanium (Si$_{1-x}$Ge$_x$) layers are commonly used as stressors in the gate of MOSFET devices. They are expected to introduce a beneficial stress in the drift and channel regions to enhance the electron mobility. When reducing…

High entropy oxides (HEOs) can possess long-range ordered magnetic states despite their extreme chemical disorder. Very little is known about how the different chemical constituents in HEOs contribute to the emergence of these magnetic…

Magnetodynamical properties of nanomagnets are affected by the demagnetizing fields created by the same nanoelements. In addition, magnetocrystalline anisotropy produces an effective field that also contributes to the spin dynamics. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-14 Vegard Flovik , Ferran Macià , Joan Manel Hernàndez , Rimantas Brucas , Maj Hanson , Erik Wahlstrôm

Understanding the nature of magnetic interactions in ultra-small magnetic ensembles and their intrinsic properties is vital to uncover the dynamics therein. In this study we reveal the spin dynamics of hexagonally arranged Fe atoms on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-21 Tamene R. Dasa , Valeri S. Stepanyuk

Magnetic skyrmions are nanoscale spin whirlpools that promise breakthroughs in future spintronic applications. Controlled generation of magnetic skyrmions by electric current is crucial for this purpose. While previous studies have…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-29 Xuebing Zhao , Jin Tang , Ke Pei , Weiwei Wang , Shi-Zeng Lin , Haifeng Du , Mingliang Tian , Renchao Che

We study dynamical properties of strongly coupled chiral matter by using holographic method. We demonstrate, at both linear and nonlinear levels, that perturbations on thermodynamically unstable backgrounds within the spinodal region of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Pei Zheng , Yidian Chen , Danning Li , Mei Huang , Yu-xin Liu

Recent experiments showed that Co undergoes a phase transition from ferromagnetic hcp phase to non-magnetic fcc one around 100 GPa. Since the transition is of first order, a certain region of co-existence of the two phases is present. By…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-04 Y. O. Kvashnin , W. Sun , I. Di Marco , O. Eriksson

Two three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamical simulations of strongly magnetized conical jets, one with a poloidal and one with a helical magnetic field, have been performed. In the poloidal simulation a significant sheath (wind) of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip Hardee , Alexander Rosen

High-resolution DC magnetization and AC-specific heat data of the cubic helimagnet FeGe have been measured as function of temperature and magnetic field. The magnetization data as well as the isothermal susceptibility data confirm the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 L. Cevey , H. Wilhelm , M. Schmidt , R. Lortz

Over the past decades, discrete dislocation dynamics simulations have been shown to reliably predict the evolution of dislocation microstructures for micrometer-sized metallic samples. Such simulations provide insight into the governing…

Magnetic ions such as Fe, Mn and Co with localized spins may be adsorbed on the surface of topological insulators like \Bi. They form scattering centers for the helical surface states which have a Dirac cone dispersion as long as the local…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 Peter Thalmeier , Alireza Akbari

Dislocations, line defects in crystalline materials, play an essential role in the mechanical[1,2], electrical[3], optical[4], thermal[5], and phase transition[6] properties of these materials. Dislocation motion, an important mechanism…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-04 Mingqiang Li , Yidi Shen , Kun Luo , Qi An , Peng Gao , Penghao Xiao , Yu Zou

We report 73Ge-NMR and NQR results for ferromagnetic (FM) superconductor URhGe. The magnitude and direction of the internal field, H_int, and parameters of the electric field gradient at the Ge site were determined experimentally. Using…

We study how topological crystalline defects--dislocations--reshape the real-space quantum geometric tensor and act as tunable sources of quantum geometry. We show that dislocations strongly enhance the quantum metric, establishing a direct…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Carlos Saji , Roberto E. Troncoso

The coupling of electron spin to real-space magnetic textures leads to a variety of interesting magnetotransport effects. The skyrmionic spin textures often found in chiral B20-lattice magnets give rise, via real-space Berry phases, to the…

Ni/Cu(001) is known as a unique system showing the spin-reorientation transition from an in-plane to out-of-plane magnetization direction when the Ni-overlayer thickness is increased. We investigate different relaxed multilayer structures…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 František Máca , Alexander B. Shick , Josef Redinger , Raimund Podloucky , Peter Weinberger

The interplay between topology and magnetism often triggers the exotic quantum phases. Here, we report an accessible scheme to engineer the robust $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ topology by intrinsic magnetism, originating from the zigzag segment…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 Wei-Jian Li , Da-Fei Sun , Sheng Ju , Ai-Lei He , Yuan Zhou

The growing library of two-dimensional layered materials is providing researchers with a wealth of opportunity to explore and tune physical phenomena at the nanoscale. Here, we review the experimental and theoretical state-of-art concerning…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-23 Bálint Náfrádi , Mohammad Choucair , László Forró

By using molecular dynamics simulations, the research examine how copper and silver nanowires respond to tensile loading in order to clarify their nanoscale deformation mechanisms. The results demonstrate that these two metal nanowires…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-02 Xiaorui Hu , Jiawei Xiong