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We investigate the dynamics of starbursting dwarf galaxies, using both new and archival HI observations. We consider 18 nearby galaxies that have been resolved into single stars by HST observations, providing their star formation history…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-23 Federico Lelli , Marc Verheijen , Filippo Fraternali

Recent observations have discovered star formation activities in the extreme outer regions of disk galaxies. However it remains unclear what physical mechanisms are responsible for triggering star formation in such low-density gaseous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kenji Bekki , Masashi Chiba

We analyse the detailed structure of a highly-inclined (i>~80 degrees) disc galaxy which lies within the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (UDF). The unprecedented depth of the UDF data allow disc and extraplanar emission to be reliably traced to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Zibetti , Annette M. N. Ferguson

Giant low surface brightness galaxies (gLSBs) are galaxies with extremely extended, faint, optical disks over 50 kpc in radius and have high total masses which can reach 10^12 solar masses. The existence of such galaxies is problematic for…

We address the origin of Ultra-Diffuse Galaxies (UDGs), which have stellar masses typical of dwarf galaxies but effective radii of Milky Way-sized objects. Their formation mechanism, and whether they are failed $\rm L_{\star}$ galaxies or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-14 Arianna Di Cintio , Chris B. Brook , Aaron A. Dutton , Andrea V. Macciò , Aura C. Obreja , Avishai Dekel

We have conducted a deep multi-wavelength analysis (0.15-160 mum) to study the outer region of the nearby galaxy M94. We show that the non-optical data support the idea that the outskirts of this galaxy is not formed by a closed stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ignacio Trujillo , Inma Martinez-Valpuesta , David Martinez-Delgado , Jorge Penarrubia , R. Jay Gabany , Michael Pohlen

(Abridged) We present evidence that the HII regions of high luminosity in disk galaxies may be density bounded, so that a significant fraction of the ionizing photons emitted by their exciting OB stars escape from the regions. The key piece…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Beckman , M. Rozas , A. Zurita , R. A. Watson , J. H. Knapen

Recent studies of ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) have shown their globular cluster (GC) systems to be central in unveiling their remarkable properties and halo masses. Deep HST imaging revealed 54 GC candidates around the UDG NGC5846_UDG1…

We analyze the available observational data on the radial distribution of gas and young stellar populations in the disks of low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies and in the outer regions or the extended disks of normal brightness (HSB)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-25 Anatoly Zasov , Natalia Zaitseva , Anna Saburova

Superthin galaxies are bulgeless low surface brightness galaxies with unusually high major-to-minor axes ratio of the stellar disc, i.e.,$10<a/b<20$. We present Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) \HI{} 21cm radio-synthesis observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-28 K. Aditya , Arunima Banerjee , Peter Kamphuis , Aleksandr Mosenkov , Dmitry Makarov , Sviatoslav Borisov

(Abridged) We combine data from The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey and the GALEX Nearby Galaxy Survey to study the relationship between atomic hydrogen (HI) and far-ultraviolet (FUV) emission outside the optical radius (r25) in 17 spiral and 5…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 F. Bigiel , A. Leroy , F. Walter , L. Blitz , E. Brinks , W. J. G. de Blok , B. Madore

Using GMOS--IFU spectroscopic observations of the compact HII/BCD galaxies Tol 0104-388 and Tol 2146-391, we study the spatial distribution of emission lines, equivalent width EW(Hb), extinction c(Hb), ionization ratios ([OIII]5007/Hb,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 P. Lagos , E. Telles , A. Nigoche-Netro , E. R. Carrasco

The dominant physical processes responsible for the formation and longevity of giant gaseous and stellar discs in galaxies remain controversial. Although they are rare (less than 10 confirmed as of now), giant low-surface brightness (gLSB)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 Anna Saburova , Igor Chilingarian , Anastasia Kasparova , Ivan Katkov , Daniel Fabricant , Roman Uklein

To unravel the star formation process, we present a multi-scale and multi-wavelength study of the filamentary infrared dark cloud (IRDC) G333.73+0.37, which hosts previously known two HII regions located at its center. Each HII region is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 L. K. Dewangan

We use the catalogue of HII regions obtained from a high quality continuum-subtracted H$\alpha$ image of the grand design spiral galaxy NGC 7479, to construct the luminosity function (LF) for the HII regions (over 1000) of the whole galaxy.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Almudena Zurita , Maite Rozas , John E. Beckman

We derive the projected surface mass distribution Sigma_M for spherically symmetric mass distributions having an arbitrary rotation curve. For a galaxy with a flat rotation curve and an ISM disk having a constant Toomre stability parameter,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Gerhardt R. Meurer , Zheng Zheng , W. J. G. de Blok

We increase the sample of ultra diffuse galaxies (UDGs) in lower density environments with characterized globular cluster (GC) populations using new Hubble Space Telescope observations of nine UDGs in group environments. While the bulk of…

This is the fourth paper in a series in which we attempt to put constraints on the flattening of dark halos in disk galaxies. We observed for this purpose the HI in edge-on galaxies, where it is in principle possible to measure the force…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. C. O'Brien , K. C. Freeman , P. C. van der Kruit

The near proportionality between HI and dark matter in outer galactic disks prompted us to run N-body simulations of galactic disks in which the observed gas content is supplemented by a dark gas component representing between zero and five…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-04-30 Y. Revaz , D. Pfenniger , F. Combes , F. Bournaud

Galaxies in Hickson Compact Group 91 (HCG 91) were observed with the WiFeS integral field spectrograph as part of our ongoing campaign targeting the ionized gas physics and kinematics inside star forming members of compact groups. Here, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 F. P. A. Vogt , M. A. Dopita , S. Borthakur , L. Verdes-Montenegro , T. M. Heckman , M. S. Yun , K. C. Chambers
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