English
Related papers

Related papers: A 1D-CNN Based Deep Learning Technique for Sleep A…

200 papers

Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) is the most common sleep-related breathing disorder. It is caused by an increased upper airway resistance during sleep, which determines episodes of partial or complete interruption of airflow. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Andrea Bernardini , Andrea Brunello , Gian Luigi Gigli , Angelo Montanari , Nicola Saccomanno

The primary objective of this paper is to build classification models and strategies to identify breathing sound anomalies (wheeze, crackle) for automated diagnosis of respiratory and pulmonary diseases. In this work we propose a deep…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-20 Jyotibdha Acharya , Arindam Basu

Epilepsy is the most common, chronic, neurological disease worldwide and is typically accompanied by reoccurring seizures. Neuro implants can be used for effective treatment by suppressing an upcoming seizure upon detection. Due to the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Julia Werner , Bhavya Kohli , Paul Palomero Bernardo , Christoph Gerum , Oliver Bringmann

This study investigated the use of deep learning to identify multi-level upper airway collapses in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients based on snoring sounds. We fi-ne-tuned ResNet-50 and Audio Spectrogram Transformer (AST) models using…

Advances in deep neural networks (DNN) greatly bolster real-time detection of anomalous IoT data. However, IoT devices can barely afford complex DNN models due to limited computational power and energy supply. While one can offload anomaly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Mao V. Ngo , Hakima Chaouchi , Tie Luo , Tony Q. S. Quek

Epilepsy is a prevalent neurological disorder that affects millions of individuals globally, and continuous monitoring coupled with automated seizure detection appears as a necessity for effective patient treatment. To enable long-term care…

This study introduces a hybrid deep learning model for intrusion detection in Industrial IoT (IIoT) systems, combining ResNet-1D, BiGRU, and Multi-Head Attention (MHA) for effective spatial-temporal feature extraction and attention-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Afrah Gueriani , Hamza Kheddar , Ahmed Cherif Mazari

The rapidly-advancing technology of deep learning (DL) into the world of the Internet of Things (IoT) has not fully entered in the fields of m-Health yet. Among the main reasons are the high computational demands of DL algorithms and the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Engin Türetken , Jérôme Van Zaen , Ricard Delgado-Gonzalo

Reasonably and effectively monitoring arrhythmias through ECG signals has significant implications for human health. With the development of deep learning, numerous ECG classification algorithms based on deep learning have emerged. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-28 Ninghao Pu , Zhongxing Wu , Ao Wang , Hanshi Sun , Zijin Liu , Hao Liu

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have shown promising results in audio and speech processing applications due to their strong capabilities in modelling sequential data. In many applications, RNNs tend to outperform conventional models based…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Jagmohan Chauhan , Suranga Seneviratne , Yining Hu , Archan Misra , Aruna Seneviratne , Youngki Lee

Study Objectives: To evaluate the agreement between the millimeter-wave radar-based device and polysomnography (PSG) in diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and classification of sleep stage in children. Methods: 281 children, aged 1…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-02 Wei Wang , Ruobing Song , Yunxiao Wu , Li Zheng , Wenyu Zhang , Zhaoxi Chen , Gang Li , Zhifei Xu

This study proposes a deep learning model that effectively suppresses the false alarms in the intensive care units (ICUs) without ignoring the true alarms using single- and multimodal biosignals. Most of the current work in the literature…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-01 Sajad Mousavi , Atiyeh Fotoohinasab , Fatemeh Afghah

Visual impairment impacts more than 2.2 billion people worldwide, and it greatly restricts independent mobility and access. Conventional mobility aids - white canes and ultrasound-based intelligent canes - are inherently limited in the…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-26 Sunkalp Chandra , Umang Sharma , Devesh Khilnani

In this work, we leverage machine learning techniques to identify potential biomarkers of oxygen desaturation during sleep exclusively from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals in pediatric patients with sleep apnea. Development of a machine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-03 Shashank Manjunath , Aarti Sathyanarayana

Polysomnography (PSG), the current gold standard method for monitoring and detecting sleep disorders, is cumbersome and costly. At-home testing solutions, known as home sleep apnea testing (HSAT), exist. However, they are contact-based, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Kai Del Regno , Alexander Vilesov , Adnan Armouti , Anirudh Bindiganavale Harish , Selim Emir Can , Ashley Kita , Achuta Kadambi

Identifying sleep problem severity from overnight polysomnography (PSG) recordings plays an important role in diagnosing and treating sleep disorders such as the Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). This analysis traditionally is done by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Longlong Feng , Xu Wang

Fluctuations in heart rate are intimately tied to changes in the physiological state of the organism. We examine and exploit this relationship by classifying a human subject's wake/sleep status using his instantaneous heart rate (IHR)…

Applications · Statistics 2018-08-02 John Malik , Yu-Lun Lo , Hau-tieng Wu

Wearable Internet of Things (IoT) devices are gaining ground for continuous physiological data acquisition and health monitoring. These physiological signals can be used for security applications to achieve continuous authentication and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-10 Guoxin Wang , Shreejith Shanker , Avishek Nag , Yong Lian , Deepu John

The Internet of Things (IoT) technology has rapidly gained popularity with applications widespread across a variety of industries. However, IoT devices have been recently serving as a porous layer for many malicious attacks to both personal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Hassan Wasswa , Timothy Lynar , Hussein Abbass

There have been significant issues given the IoT, with heterogeneity of billions of devices and with a large amount of data. This paper proposed an innovative design of the Internet of Things (IoT) Environment Intrusion Detection System (or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Nadia Ansar , Mohammad Sadique Ansari , Mohammad Sharique , Aamina Khatoon , Md Abdul Malik , Md Munir Siddiqui