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Identifying the genes and mutations that drive the emergence of tumors is a major step to improve understanding of cancer and identify new directions for disease diagnosis and treatment. Despite the large volume of genomics data, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Renan Andrades , Mariana Recamonde-Mendoza

The pathogenesis of cancer in human is still poorly understood. With the rapid development of high-throughput sequencing technologies, huge volumes of cancer genomics data have been generated. Deciphering those data poses great…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-06 Junhua Zhang , Shihua Zhang

The vast amount of sequencing data presently available allow the scientific community to explore a range of genetic variables that may drive and progress cancer. A myriad of predictive tools has been proposed, allowing researchers and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-31 Mona Nourbakhsh , Kristine Degn , Astrid Saksager , Matteo Tiberti , Elena Papaleo

Motivation: Uncovering the genomic causes of cancer, known as cancer driver genes, is a fundamental task in biomedical research. Cancer driver genes drive the development and progression of cancer, thus identifying cancer driver genes and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-03 Vu Viet Hoang Pham , Lin Liu , Cameron Bracken , Gregory Goodall , Jiuyong Li , Thuc Duy Le

In cancer genomics, it is of great importance to distinguish driver mutations, which contribute to cancer progression, from causally neutral passenger mutations. We propose a random-effect regression approach to estimate the effects of…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-30 Kin Yau Wong , Donglin Zeng , D. Y. Lin

Major efforts to sequence cancer genomes are now occurring throughout the world. Though the emerging data from these studies are illuminating, their reconciliation with epidemiologic and clinical observations poses a major challenge. In the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-11-18 Ivana Bozic , Tibor Antal , Hisashi Ohtsuki , Hannah Carter , Dewey Kim , Sining Chen , Rachel Karchin , Kenneth W. Kinzler , Bert Vogelstein , Martin A. Nowak

Identifying driver genes is crucial for understanding oncogenesis and developing targeted cancer therapies. Driver discovery methods using protein or pathway networks rely on traditional network science measures, focusing on nodes, edges,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-01 Rodrigo Henrique Ramos , Yago Augusto Bardelotte , Cynthia de Oliveira Lage Ferreira , Adenilso Simao

Cancer is known as a disease mainly caused by gene alterations. Discovery of mutated driver pathways or gene sets is becoming an important step to understand molecular mechanisms of carcinogenesis. However, systematically investigating…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-02 Junhua Zhang , Shihua Zhang

Identifying genes underlying cancer development is critical to cancer biology and has important implications across prevention, diagnosis and treatment. Cancer sequencing studies aim at discovering genes with high frequencies of somatic…

Applications · Statistics 2013-12-09 Jie Ding , Lorenzo Trippa , Xiaogang Zhong , Giovanni Parmigiani

Recent works have stressed the important role that random mutations have in the development of cancer phenotype. We challenge this current view by means of bioinformatic data analysis and computational modelling approaches. Not all the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-28 Gianluca Ascolani , Pietro Lió

Cancer disease occurs because of a disorder in the cellular regulatory mechanism, Which causes cellular malformation. The genes that start the malformation are called Cancer driver genes (CDGs) . Numerous computational methods have been…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-16 Mostafa Akhavan Safar , Babak Teimourpour , Mehrdad Kargari

Research into somatic mutations in cancer cell DNA and their role in tumour growth and progression between successive stages is crucial for improving our understanding of cancer evolution. Mathematical and computer modelling can provide…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-26 Andrzej Polanski , Mateusz Kania , Jarosław Gil , Wojciech Łabaj , Ewa Lach , Agnieszka Szczęsna

Recently, there has been a resurgence of interest in rigorous algorithms for the inference of cancer progression from genomic data. The motivations are manifold: (i) growing NGS and single cell data from cancer patients, (ii) need for novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-02-25 Daniele Ramazzotti

Cancer and its subtypes constitute approximately 30% of all causes of death globally and display a wide range of heterogeneity in terms of clinical and molecular responses to therapy. Molecular subtyping has enabled the use of precision…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-11 Anwar Khan , Boreom Lee

Identifying actionable driver mutations in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can impact treatment decisions and significantly improve patient outcomes. Despite guideline recommendations, broader adoption of genetic testing remains…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-09 Biagio Brattoli , Jack Shi , Jongchan Park , Taebum Lee , Donggeun Yoo , Sergio Pereira

Invasive ductal carcinoma is a prevalent, potentially deadly disease associated with a high rate of morbidity and mortality. Its malignancy is the second leading cause of death from cancer in women. The mammogram is an extremely useful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Rushabh Patel

Cancer evolves continuously over time through a complex interplay of genetic, epigenetic, microenvironmental, and phenotypic changes. This dynamic behavior drives uncontrolled cell growth, metastasis, immune evasion, and therapy resistance,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-08 Luoting Zhuang , Stephen H. Park , Steven J. Skates , Ashley E. Prosper , Denise R. Aberle , William Hsu

Cancer remains one of the most challenging diseases to treat in the medical field. Machine learning has enabled in-depth analysis of rich multi-omics profiles and medical imaging for cancer diagnosis and prognosis. Despite these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Lingchao Mao , Hairong Wang , Leland S. Hu , Nhan L Tran , Peter D Canoll , Kristin R Swanson , Jing Li

One of the important issues in oncology is finding the genes that perturbation the cell functionality, and result in cancer propagation. The genes, namely driver genes, when they mutate in expression, result in cancer through activation of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-16 Mostafa Akhavansafar , Babak Teimourpour

Identification of genes that initiate cell anomalies and cause cancer in humans is among the important fields in the oncology researches. The mutation and development of anomalies in these genes are then transferred to other genes in the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-03 Mostafa Akhavan Safar , Babak Teimourpour , Abbas Nozari-Dalini
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