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Related papers: Revisiting freeze-in dark matter from renormalizab…

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We revisit dark-matter production through freeze-in and freeze-out by solving the Boltzmann equations at the level of the phase-space distribution $f(p,t)$. Using the $2\to2$ annihilation and the $1\to2$ decay processes for illustration, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-12 Yong Du , Fei Huang , Hao-Lin Li , Yuan-Zhen Li , Jiang-Hao Yu

We explore the production of thermal dark matter (DM) candidates (WIMPs, SIMPs, ELDERs and Cannibals) during cosmic reheating. Assuming a general parametrization for the scaling of the inflaton energy density and the standard model (SM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-28 Nicolás Bernal , Kuldeep Deka , Marta Losada

We study warm Higgs portal dark matter (DM) in the framework of freeze-in at stronger coupling. This scenario assumes that the Standard Model thermal bath temperature has always been relatively low, which suppresses dark matter production.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Duarte Feiteira , Oleg Lebedev , Vinícius Oliveira

We study the next-to-leading order (NLO) virtual and thermal corrections to relativistic $2 \rightarrow 2$ scattering processes involving scalar particles in the early Universe thermal plasma. Taking the example of freeze-in production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-30 Sampriti Roy , Pritam Sen , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

We propose a novel mechanism with two component dark matter models. The subdominant dark matter can thermalize the dominant one in galaxies, and leads to core density profiles. Using ultralight dark photons and $\mathrm{GeV}$-$\mathrm{TeV}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-18 Jia Liu , Xiao-Ping Wang , Wei Xue

We propose a way to generate tiny couplings of freeze-in massive particle dark matter with the Standard Model particles dynamically by considering an extension of the electroweak gauge symmetry. The dark matter is considered to be a singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 Anirban Biswas , Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta

Dark matter (DM) genesis via Ultraviolet (UV) freeze-in embeds the seed of reheating temperature and dynamics in its relic density. Thus, discovery of such a DM candidate can possibly open the window for post-inflationary dynamics. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-18 Basabendu Barman , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Sahabub Jahedi , Dipankar Pradhan , Abhik Sarkar

If the reheating temperature at the end of inflation is low, of order 10 MeV, then dark matter produced through ultraviolet freeze-in has a large direct detection cross section. We study such a scenario in which dark matter is hadrophilic.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-31 Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee , Aaron Pierce

In this paper, we investigate the production of Majorana fermionic dark matter (DM) via the Higgs portal, considering both freeze-in and freeze-out mechanisms during and after the post-inflationary reheating phase. We assume that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Rajesh Mondal , Sourav Mondal , Toshifumi Yamada

We present a methodical study of the thermal and nuclear properties for the hot nuclear matter using relativistic-mean field theory. We examine the effects of temperature on the binding energy, pressure, thermal index, symmetry energy, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-17 Ankit Kumar , H. C. Das , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra

We investigate baryogenesis from dark matter oscillations in the ultraviolet freeze-in regime. We find that the mechanism can simultaneously accommodate the observed abundances of baryons and dark matter for dark matter masses in the 10 keV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-23 Tian Dong , Conor M. Floyd , Antonia Hekster , Derek J. Li , Brian Shuve , David Tucker-Smith

Long-lived sterile neutrinos can play the role of dark matter. We consider the possibility that such neutrinos form a thermal bath with a singlet scalar, while not being in thermal equilibrium with the Standard Model fields. Eventually, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-31 Oleg Lebedev , Takashi Toma

We study the genesis of dark matter in the primordial Universe for representative classes of Z'-portals models. For weak-scale Z' mediators we compute the range of values of the kinetic mixing allowed by WMAP/PLANCK experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Xiaoyong Chu , Yann Mambrini , Jérémie Quevillon , Bryan Zaldivar

We study the possibility to produce a keV neutrino dark matter candidate through the two-body decays of heavy neutrinos present in TeV scale neutrino mass generation mechanism. Given that the dark matter production happens at the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-16 Salvador Rosauro-Alcaraz

At the end of inflation, the inflaton field decays into an initially nonthermal population of relativistic particles which eventually thermalize. We consider the production of dark matter from this relativistic plasma, focusing on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-18 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mustafa A. Amin

We consider the thermal effects into the evaluation of the dark matter production process. With the assistance of the right handed neutrinos, the freeze-in massive particle dark matter production history can be modified by the two-step…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Ligong Bian , Yi-Lei Tang

Self-Interacting Dark Matter models can successfully explain dark matter (DM) production through interactions confined within the dark sector. However, they often lack measurable experimental signals due to their secluded nature. Including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-16 Esau Cervantes , Andrzej Hryczuk

A notable feature of UV freeze-in is that the relic density is strongly dependent on the highest temperatures of the thermal bath, and a common assumption is that the relevant 'highest temperature' should be the reheating temperature after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-06 Nicolás Bernal , Fatemeh Elahi , Carlos Maldonado , James Unwin

The inclusion of a period of (effective) matter domination following inflation and prior to the onset of radiation domination has interesting and observable consequences for structure growth. During this early matter-dominated era (EMDE),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-05 Carisa Miller , Adrienne Erickcek , Riccardo Murgia

What is commonly called the reheat temperature, $T_{RH}$, is not the maximum temperature obtained after inflation. The maximum temperature is, in fact, much larger than $T_{RH}$. As an application of this we consider the production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Daniel J. H. Chung , Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto
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