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The development of compact accelerator facilities providing high-brightness beams is one of the most challenging tasks in field of next-generation compact and cost affordable particle accelerators, to be used in many fields for industrial,…

Staging laser wake-field acceleration is considered as a necessary technique for developing full-optical jitter-free electron accelerators. Splitting of the acceleration length into several technical parts with their lengths smaller than…

Laser-driven plasma accelerators can generate accelerating gradients three orders of magnitude larger than radio-frequency accelerators and have achieved beam energies above 1 GeV in centimetre long stages. However, the pulse repetition…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 S. M. Hooker , R. Bartolini , S. P. D. Mangles , A. Tünnermann , L. Corner , J. Limpert , A. Seryi , R. Walczak

Shot-to-shot fluctuations in electron beams from laser wakefield accelerators present a significant challenge for applications. Here, we show that instead of using such fluctuating beams directly, employing them to drive a plasma…

Self-guided femtosecond laser pulses propagating in low-pressure gas can generate plasma filaments, establishing a new framework for plasma wakefield acceleration. Unlike conventional schemes relying on mechanically confined or preformed…

The bubble structure generated by laser and plasma interactions changes in size depending on the local plasma density. The self injection electrons position with respect to wakefield can be controlled by tailoring the longitudinal plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-09-02 Q. Yu , Y. J. Gu , X. F. Li , S. Huang , F. Zhang , Q. Kong , Y. Y. Ma , S. Kawata

The accelerating gradients in conventional linear accelerators are currently limited to 100 MV per meter. Plasma-based accelerators have the ability to sustain accelerating gradients which are several orders of magnitude greater than that…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-09-14 Vasyl Maslov , Denys Bondar , Iryna Levchuk , Ivan Onishchenko

Accelerating particles to high energies in plasma wakefields is considered to be a promising technique with good energy efficiency and high gradient. While important progress has been made in plasma-based electron acceleration, positron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-07-05 C. S. Hue , G. J. Cao , I. A. Andriyash , A. Knetsch , M. J. Hogan , E. Adli , S. Gessner , S. Corde

Plasma wakefield accelerators are capable of sustaining gigavolt-per-centimeter accelerating fields, surpassing the electric breakdown threshold in state-of-the-art accelerator modules by 3-4 orders of magnitude. Beam-driven wakefields…

Phase space matching between two plasma-accelerator (PA) stages and between a PA and a traditional accelerator component is a critical issue for emittance preservation of beams accelerated by PAs. The drastic differences of the transverse…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-03-30 X. L. Xu , Y. P. Wu , C. J. Zhang , F. Li , Y. Wan , J. F. Hua , C. -H. Pai , W. Lu , P. Yu , W. An , W. B. Mori , M. J. Hogan , C. Joshi

A new scheme of proton acceleration from a laser-driven near-critical-density plasma is proposed. Plasma with a tailored density profile allows a two-stage acceleration of protons. The protons are pre-accelerated in the laser-driven…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 Y. Wan , I. A. Andriyash , J. F. Hua , C. -H. Pai , W. Lu , W. B. Mori , C. Joshi , V. Malka

A new scheme for injection and acceleration of electrons in wakefield accelerators is suggested based on the co-action of a laser pulse and an electron beam. This synergy leads to stronger wakefield generation and higher energy gain in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-07-03 S. Barzegar , A. R. Niknam

We present experimental results on a plasma wakefield accelerator (PWFA) driven by high-current electron beams from a laser wakefield accelerator (LWFA). In this staged setup stable and high quality (low divergence and low energy spread)…

Multistage coupling of laser-wakefield accelerators is essential to overcome laser energy depletion for high-energy applications such as TeV level electron-positron colliders. Current staging schemes feed subsequent laser pulses into stages…

High energy particle accelerators have been crucial in providing a deeper understanding of fundamental particles and the forces that govern their interactions. In order to increase the energy or reduce the size of the accelerator, new…

The extraordinary ability of space-charge waves in plasmas to accelerate charged particles at gradients that are orders of magnitude greater than in current accelerators has been well documented. We develop a phenomenological framework for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Lu , M. Tzoufras , C. Joshi , F. S. Tsung , W. B. Mori , J. Vieira , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

Laser-plasma accelerators can produce high quality electron beams, up to giga-electronvolts in energy, from a centimeter scale device. The properties of the electron beams and the accelerator stability are largely determined by the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-09-26 S. Corde , C. Thaury , A. Lifschitz , G. Lambert , K. Ta Phuoc , X. Davoine , R. Lehe , D. Douillet , A. Rousse , V. Malka

Plasma acceleration has emerged as a promising technology for future particle accelerators, particularly linear colliders. Significant progress has been made in recent decades toward high-efficiency and high-quality acceleration of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-03-06 G. J. Cao , C. A. Lindstrøm , E. Adli , S. Corde , S. Gessner

Plasma wakefield accelerators driven by particle beams are capable of providing accelerating gradient several orders of magnitude higher than currently used radio-frequency technology, which could reduce the length of particle accelerators,…

The interaction of intense particle bunches with plasma can give rise to plasma wakes capable of sustaining gigavolt-per-metre electric fields, which are orders of magnitude higher than provided by state-of-the-art radio-frequency…

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