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Related papers: Flicker Noise in Two-Dimensional Electron Gas

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We report the first measurement of 1/f type noise associated with electronic spin transport, using single layer graphene as a prototypical material with a large and tunable Hooge parameter. We identify the presence of two contributions to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 S. Omar , M. H. D. Guimarães , A. Kaverzin , B. J. van Wees , I. J. Vera-Marun

At low temperatures electron hopping in a three dimensional Coulomb glass produces fluctuations in the single particle density of states and hence in the resistivity. This results in a low frequency resisitivity noise spectrum which goes as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Clare C. Yu

We study electron spin dynamics whose movement is restricted to the lowest one dimensional subband channel ($G \le 2e^2/h $), through nuclear spin relaxation rate measurement ($1/T_1$). We observe an unusual double-peak structure in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 M. H. Fauzi , M. Takahashi , T. Aono , K. Hashimoto , Y. Hirayama

Electromagnetic field fluctuations are responsible for the destruction of electron coherence (dephasing) in solids and in vacuum electron beam interference. The vacuum fluctuations are modified by conductors and dielectrics, as in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Yehoshua Levinson

Motivated by recent experiments with Josephson-junction circuits we reconsider decoherence effects in quantum two-level systems (TLS). On one hand, the experiments demonstrate the importance of 1/f noise, on the other hand, by operating at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Shnirman , Yuriy Makhlin , Gerd Schön

The quasiparticle effective mass $m^\ast$ of interacting electrons is a fundamental quantity in the Fermi liquid theory. However, the precise value of the effective mass of uniform electron gas is still elusive after decades of research.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-16 Hao Xie , Linfeng Zhang , Lei Wang

In low-disorder, two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs), the fractional quantum Hall states at very small Landau level fillings ($\nu$) terminate in a Wigner solid (WS) phase, where electrons arrange themselves in a periodic array. The WS…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-25 P. T. Madathil , K. A. Villegas Rosales , Y. J. Chung , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , L. W. Engel , M. Shayegan

We present and analyze the simple analytically solvable model of 1/f noise, which can be relevant for the understanding of the origin, main properties and parameter dependencies of the flicker noise. In the model, the currents or signals…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-12-31 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys , M. Alaburda

We report the discovery of two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the surface of thermoelectric material In$_4$Se$_3$ by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The observed 2DEG exhibits a nearly isotropic band dispersion with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 K. Fukutani , T. Sato , P. V. Galiy , K. Sugawara , T. Takahashi

We employ a non-linear sigma model defined on a Keldysh contour to study the current and the current noise in a diffusive micro-bridge in the presence of electron-electron interactions. Out of equilibrium the fluctuation-dissipation theorem…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-29 D. B. Gutman , Yuval Gefen

Studies of low-frequency resistance noise demonstrate that glassy freezing occurs in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon in the vicinity of the metal-insulator transition (MIT). The width of the metallic glass phase, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Popovic , S. Bogdanovich , J. Jaroszynski , T. M. Klapwijk

We have carried out a model calculation of the flux noise produced by vortex avalanches in a Type-II superconductor, using a simple kinetic model proposed by Bassler and Paczuski. Over a broad range of frequencies, we find that the flux…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-25 G. Mohler , D. Stroud

Thermal voltage noise measurements are performed in order to determine the electron temperature in nanopatterned channels of a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure at bath temperatures of 4.2 and 1.4 K. Two narrow two-dimensional (2D) heating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Sven S. Buchholz , Elmar Sternemann , Olivio Chiatti , Dirk Reuter , Andreas D. Wieck , Saskia F. Fischer

We investigate the collective excitations of a harmonically trapped two-dimensional Fermi gas from the collisionless (zero sound) to the hydrodynamic (first sound) regime. The breathing mode, which is sensitive to the equation of state, is…

We study the noisy dynamics of periodically driven, discrete-step quantum walks in a one-dimensional photonic lattice. We find that in the bulk, temporal noise that is constant within a Floquet period leads to decoherence-free momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Rajesh Asapanna , Clément Hainaut , Alberto Amo , Álvaro Gómez-León

Simple analytically solvable model of 1/f noise is proposed. The model consists of one or few particles moving in the closed contour. The drift period of the particle round the contour fluctuates about some average value, e.g. due to the…

adap-org · Physics 2015-06-30 B. Kaulakys

We show that the spectral fluctuations of the Two-Body Random Ensemble (TBRE) exhibit 1/f noise. This result supports a recent conjecture stating that chaotic quantum systems are characterized by 1/f noise in their energy level…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-12-18 A. Relano , R. A. Molina , J. Retamosa

We investigate the statistical properties of the Barkhausen noise in amorphous ferromagnetic films with thicknesses in the range between $100$ and $1000$ nm. From Barkhausen noise time series measured with the traditional inductive…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-10 F. Bohn , M. A. Corrêa , M. Carara , S. Papanikolaou , G. Durin , R. L. Sommer

In this paper we study the low temperature kinetics of the electrons in the system composed of a quantum dot connected to two leads by solving the equation of motion. The decoherence and the relaxation of the system caused by the gate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Q. Weng

Effect of a complicated many-body environment is analyzed on the electron random scattering by a 2D mesoscopic open ballistic structure. A new mechanism of decoherence is proposed. The temperature of the environment is supposed to be zero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Valentin V. Sokolov