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We propose a generalized parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) -symmetric Li\'enard oscillator with two different orders of nonlinear position-dependent dissipation. We study the stability of the stationary states by using the eigenvalues of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-12 Jyoti Prasad Deka , Arjunan Govindarajan , Manas Kulkarni , Amarendra K. Sarma

It has been experimentally observed that weakly conducting suspended films of smectic liquid crystals undergo electroconvection when subjected to a large enough potential difference. The resulting counter-rotating vortices form a very…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 V. B. Deyirmenjian , Zahir A. Daya , Stephen W. Morris

It is found that both microflare-sized impulsive heating at one leg of the loop and a suddenly imposed velocity perturbation can propel the prominence to oscillate along the magnetic dip. An extensive parameter survey results in a scaling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Q. M. Zhang , P. F. Chen , C. Xia , R. Keppens , H. S. Ji

In hydrodynamic turbulence, it is well established that the length of the dissipation scale depends on the energy cascade rate, i.e., the larger the energy input rate per unit mass, the more the turbulent fluctuations need to be driven to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 Anne Schreiner , Joachim Saur

On the basis of the approximate dynamical equations describing the behavior of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in the semiclassical limit and Yang-Mills equation, the kinetic equation for longitudinal waves (plasmons) is obtained. With the Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Markov , M. A. Markova

A nonlinear model relating the imposed motion of a circular cylinder, submerged in a fluid flow, to the transverse force coefficient is presented. The nonlinear fluid system, featuring vortex shedding patterns, limit cycle oscillations and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-11 Jan Decuyper , Tim De Troyer , Koen Tiels , Johan Schoukens , Mark C. Runacres

(Abridged) Turbulence in the solar wind is believed to generate an energy cascade that is supported primarily by Alfv\'en waves or Alfv\'enic fluctuations at MHD scales and by kinetic Alfv\'en waves (KAWs) at kinetic scales $k_\perp…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 J. J. Podesta , J. E. Borovsky , S. P. Gary

We show how to adapt the approach introduced for viscous damping in [1] to derive the approximate amplitude decay in the case of damping by a force of constant magnitude (sliding friction) and in the case of damping by a force proportional…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-09-05 Karlo Lelas , Robert Pezer

Dispersive averaging effects are used to show that KdV equation with periodic boundary conditions possesses high frequency solutions which behave nearly linearly. Numerical simulations are presented which indicate high accuracy of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 M. B. Erdogan , N. Tzirakis , V. Zharnitsky

A non-linear model associated with a Landau-Ginzburg-like behavior in mean field approximation forecasts phase transition waves and solitary kinks near the critical point. The behavior of isothermal waves is different of the one of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-01-17 Henri Gouin

A modification of Coulomb's law of friction uses a variable coefficient of friction that depends on a power law in the energy of mechanical oscillation. Through the use of three different exponents: 0, 1/2 and 1; all commonly encountered…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

The dynamics of random weakly nonlinear waves is studied in the framework of vibrating thin elastic plates. Although it has been previously predicted that no stationary inverse cascade of constant wave action flux could exist in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Gustavo Düring , Christophe Josserand , Sergio Rica

Propagating transverse waves are thought to be a key transporter of Poynting flux throughout the Sun's atmosphere. Recent studies have shown that these transverse motions, interpreted as the magnetohydrodynamic kink mode, are prevalent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Richard J. Morton , Ajay K. Tiwari , Tom Van Doorsselaere , James A. McLaughlin

This paper is concerned with the decay estimate of solutions to the semilinear wave equation subject to two localized dampings in a bounded domain. The first one is of the nonlinear Kelvin-Voigt type and is distributed around a neighborhood…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Kaïs Ammari , Marcelo M. Cavalcanti , Sabeur Mansouri

Recent developments in the observation and modelling of kink oscillations of coronal loops have led to heightened interest over the last few years. The modification of the Transverse Density Profile (TDP) of oscillating coronal loops by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-13 Christopher Rhys Goddard , Patrick Antolin , David James Pascoe

In this paper, we give a small data blow-up result for the one-dimensional semilinear wave equation with damping depending on time and space variables. We show that if the damping term can be regarded as perturbation, that is, non-effective…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Yuta Wakasugi

We consider the nonlinear Dirac (NLD) equation in 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self-interaction in the presence of external forces as well as damping of the form $ f(x,t) - i \mu \gamma^0 \Psi$, where both $f$ and $\Psi$ are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-03-02 Franz G. Mertens , Fred Cooper , Niurka R. Quintero , Sihong Shao , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

We calculate the damping of quadrupole f and low order g modes (primary modes) by nonlinear coupling to other modes of the star. This damping is orders of magnitude more rapid than direct radiative damping when the primary amplitude is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Pawan Kumar , Jeremy Goodman

We consider a beam and a wave equations coupled on an elastic beam through transmission conditions. The damping which is locally distributed acts through one of the two equations only; its effect is transmitted to the other equation through…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-19 Fathi Hassine

The heating of ions and electrons due to turbulent dissipation plays a crucial role in the thermodynamics of the solar wind and other plasma environments. Using magnetic field and thermal plasma observations from the first two perihelia of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-12 Niranjana Shankarappa , Kristopher G. Klein , Mihailo M Martinović