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This paper is concerned with pullback dynamics of 3D Navier-Stokes equations with variable viscosity and subject to time-dependent external forces. Our main result establishes the existence of finite-dimensional pullback attractors in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Xin-Guang Yang , Baowei Feng , Shubin Wang , To Fu Ma , Yongjin Lu

By applying Wiegner' method in \cite{Wiegner}, we first prove the large time decay estimate for the global solutions of a 2.5 dimensional Navier-Stokes system, which is a sort of singular perturbed 2-D Navier-Stokes system in three space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Jean-Yves Chemin , Ping Zhang

The stochastic 2D Navier-Stokes equations on the torus driven by degenerate noise are studied. We characterize the smallest closed invariant subspace for this model and show that the dynamics restricted to that subspace is ergodic. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Martin Hairer , Jonathan C. Mattingly

We establish the existence of infinitely many stationary solutions, as well as ergodic stationary solutions, to the three dimensional Navier--Stokes and Euler equations in both deterministic and stochastic settings, driven by additive…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Martina Hofmanová , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

Singularity of Navier-Stokes equations is uncovered for the first time which explains the mechanism of transition of a smooth laminar flow to turbulence. It is found that when an inflection point is formed on the velocity profile in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-20 Hua-Shu Dou

Whether the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations will have a global smooth solution for all smooth, finite energy initial data is a Millennium Prize problem. One of the main difficulties of this problem is that the Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Ning-An Lai , Yi Zhou

The steady motion of a viscous incompressible fluid in distorted pipes, of finite length, is modeled through the Navier-Stokes equations with mixed boundary conditions: the inflow is given by an arbitrary member of the Lions-Magenes class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Alessio Falocchi , Ana Leonor Silvestre , Gianmarco Sperone

We prove a weak stability result for the three-dimensional homogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system. More precisely, we investigate the following problem : if a sequence $(u_{0, n})_{n\in \N}$ of initial data, bounded in some scaling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Hajer Bahouri , Jean-Yves Chemin , Isabelle Gallagher

We present a new scheme for solving Navier-Stokes systems. This is inspired by material differentiation and combined with discrete Morse semi-flow. The solution has the first energy inequality, we set some assumption though. This result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-13 Kazuhiro Horihata

The developments over the last five decades concerning numerical discretisations of the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations have lead to reliable tools for their approximation: those include stable methods to properly address the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Dominic Breit , Andreas Prohl , Jörn Wichmann

We consider the stochastic Navier--Stokes equations in three dimensions and prove that the law of analytically weak solutions is not unique. In particular, we focus on three examples of a stochastic perturbation: an additive, a linear…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Martina Hofmanová , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We prove that the any Markov solution to the 3D stochastic Navier-Stokes equations driven by a mildly degenerate noise (i.e.all but finitely many Fourier modes are forced) is uniquely ergodic. This follows by proving strong Feller…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Lihu Xu , Marco Romito

We prove weak-strong uniqueness results for the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes system on the torus. In other words, we give conditions on a strong solution so that it is unique in a class of weak solutions. Known weak-strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Pierre Germain

In this paper we focus on the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with a rough external force. If the given rough external force is small, we prove the local-in-time existence of this system for any initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Di Wu

We develop a Bayesian methodology for numerical solution of the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations with quantified uncertainty. The central idea is to treat discretized Navier--Stokes dynamics as a state-space model and to view…

Computation · Statistics 2026-02-04 Nicholas Polson , Vadim Sokolov

We present two criteria to conclude that a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) posseses a unique maximal strong solution. This paper provides the full details of the abstract well-posedness results first given in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Daniel Goodair , Dan Crisan , Oana Lang

We consider the inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system in a smooth two or three dimensional bounded domain, in the case where the initial density is only bounded. Existence and uniqueness for such initial data was shown recently…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Raphaël Danchin , Piotr B. Mucha , Tomasz Piasecki

In the work of Navier-Stokes (NSE) equation, derived a nonlinear parabolic equation for kinetic energy density, and identified an important property of this equation - the maximum principle. The latter shows the validity of the maximum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-13 Abdigali Shoiynbaiuly Akysh

Considering the stochastic Navier-Stokes system in $\mathbb{R}^d$ forced by a multiplicative white noise, we establish the local existence and uniqueness of the strong solution when the initial data take values in the critical space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Lihuai Du , Ting Zhang

A new probabilistic representation is presented for solutions of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in 3 dimensions with given forcing and initial velocity. This representation expresses solutions as scaled conditional expectations…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Ossiander
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