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Related papers: Screening 2D materials with topological flat bands

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Taking cue from the recent experimental realization of metallic phases in Kagome materials we report the low temperature signatures and thermal scales of Kagome metals and insulators, determined in the framework of the Kagome Hubbard model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-10 Shashikant Singh Kunwar , Madhuparna Karmakar

Kagome metals gain attention as they manifest a spectrum of quantum phenomena, including superconductivity, charge order, frustrated magnetism, and intertwined correlated states of condensed matter. With regard to electronic band structure,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-16 P. Das , P. Saha , M. Singh , P. Kumar , S. Patnaik

The interplay between non-trivial topology and strong electron interaction can generate a variety of exotic quantum matter. Here we theoretically propose that monolayer transition metal trihalides MoF$_3$ and W$X_3$ ($X$= Cl, Br, I) have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-28 Kejie Bao , Huan Wang , Jiaxuan Guo , Yadong Jiang , Haosheng Xu , Jing Wang

Metals with kagome lattice provide bulk materials to host both the flat-band and Dirac electronic dispersions. A new family of kagome metals is recently discovered in AV6Sn6. The Dirac electronic structures of this material need more…

We investigate how the multiple bands of fermions on a crystal lattice evolve if a magnetic field is added which does not increase the number of bands. The kagome lattice is studied as generic example for a lattice with loops of three…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-06 Christoph H. Redder , Götz S. Uhrig

Employing a combination of first-principles calculations and low-energy effective models, we present a comprehensive investigation on the electronic structure of Pb$_{10}$(PO$_{4}$)$_{6}$O$_{4}$, which exhibits remarkable…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-06 Botao Fu , Qin He , Xiao-Ping Li

In solid materials, nontrivial topological states, electron correlations, and magnetism are central ingredients for realizing quantum properties, including unconventional superconductivity, charge and spin density waves, and quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-10 Yaojia Wang , Heng Wu , Gregory T. McCandless , Julia Y. Chan , Mazhar N. Ali

Dispersionless flat bands can be classified into two types: (1) non-singular flat bands whose eigenmodes are completely characterized by compact localized states; and (2) singular flat bands that have a discontinuity in their Bloch…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Pragalv Karki , Jayson Paulose

To understand the multistage phase transitions in V-based kagome metals inside the charge-density-wave (CDW) phase, we focus on the impact of the "mix-type" Fermi surface because it is intact in the CDW state on the "pure-type" Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-26 Jianxin Huang , Rina Tazai , Youichi Yamakawa , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

2D materials with nontrivial energy bands are highly desirable for exploring various topological phases of matter, as low dimensionality opens unprecedented opportunities for manipulating the quantum states. Here, it is reported that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-17 Chenqiang Hua , Si Li , Zhu-An Xu , Yi Zheng , Shengyuan A. Yang , Yunhao Lu

We study the electronic structure of delafossite PtCoO$_2$ to elucidate its extremely small resistivity and high mobility. The band exhibits steep dispersion near the Fermi level despite the fact that it is formed mainly by Pt $d$ orbitals…

Design and synthesis of novel two-dimensional (2D) materials that possess robust structural stability and unusual physical properties may open up enormous opportunities for device and engineering applications. Herein we propose a 2D…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-14 Xiaoran Shi , Weiwei Gao , Hongsheng Liu , Zhen-Guo Fu , Gang Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang , Junfeng Gao , Jijun Zhao

We present comparatively simple two-dimensional and three-dimensional checkerboard-like optical lattices possessing nontrivial topological properties. By simple tuning of the parameters these lattices can have a topological insulating…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-11 Tomi Paananen , Thomas Dahm

In crystalline systems with a superstructure, the electron dispersion can form a nontrivial covering of the Brillouin zone. It is proved that the number of sheets in this covering and its monodromy are topological invariants under ambient…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-30 Yu. B. Kudasov

Materials in which atoms are arranged in a pyrochlore lattice have found renewed interest, as, at least theoretically, orbitals on those lattices can form flat bands. However, real materials often do not behave according to theoretical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-20 Fatmagül Katmer , Milena Jovanovic , Jennifer Cano , Lukas Muechler , Leslie M. Schoop

Kagome materials have recently drawn great attention due to the interplay between nontrivial band topology, electron correlations, and Van Hove singularities related many-body orders. Here we report three new vanadium-based kagome metals,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-07 Miao He , Xitong Xu , Ding Li , Qingqi Zeng , Yonglai Liu , Haitian Zhao , Shiming Zhou , Jianhui Zhou , Zhe Qu

The spin dynamics and electronic orders of the kagome system at different filling levels stand as an intriguing subject in condensed matter physics. By first-principles calculations and random phase approximation analyses, we investigate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-12 Siqi Wu , Chenchao Xu , Xiaoqun Wang , Hai-Qing Lin , Chao Cao , Guang-Han Cao

The chemical flexibility of the $RM_6X_6$ stoichiometry, where an $f$-block element is intercalated in the CoSn structure type, allows for the tuning of flatbands associated with kagome lattices to the Fermi level and for emergent phenomena…

Flat band systems have recently attracted significant attention due to their instability under small perturbations, which can lead to the stabilization of many exotic quantum phases. We study a trimer ladder which shows a middle flat band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-26 Sourabh Saha , Hosho Katsura , Manoranjan Kumar

Condensed matter systems with coexisting Dirac cones and flat bands, and a switchable control between them within a single system, are desirable but remarkably uncommon. Here we report a layered quantum material system, KxNi4S2 (0 <= x <=…

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