English
Related papers

Related papers: On thermodynamic stability and ensemble equivalenc…

200 papers

Forty-five years after the point de d\'epart [1] of density functional theory, its applications in chemistry and the study of electronic structures keep steadily growing. However, the precise form of the energy functional in terms of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Philippe Blanchard , José M. Gracia-Bondía , Joseph C. Várilly

The relation between thermodynamic phase transitions in classical systems and topology changes in their state space is discussed for systems in which equivalence of statistical ensembles does not hold. As an example, the spherical model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner

The evolution of an instability at the interface of active and passive media is considered. An asymptotic form of a collision integral is found and the limitations of hydrodynamic approach are determined. A growth increment of small…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-12-23 Sergey Kuratov , Andrey Mikulin

We prove the convergence of phase-field approximations of the Gibbs-Thomson law. This establishes a relation between the first variation of the Van-der-Waals-Cahn-Hilliard energy and the first variation of the area functional. We allow for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Röger , Y. Tonegawa

A semi-explicit formula of solution to the boundary layer system for thermal layer derived from the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the non-slip boundary condition when the viscosity coefficients vanish is given, in particular in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Cheng-Jie Liu , Ya-Guang Wang , Tong Yang

We have developed a theory for inhomogeneous systems that allows for incorporation of effects of mesoscopic fluctuations. A hierarchy of equations relating the correlation and direct correlation functions for the local excess $\phi({\bf…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-21 Alina Ciach , Wojciech T. Gozdz

A mean-field density-functional model for three-phase equilibria in fluids (or other soft condensed matter) with two spatially varying densities is analyzed analytically and numerically. The interfacial tension between any two out of three…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-14 Kenichiro Koga , Joseph O. Indekeu

High-temperature resummed perturbation theory is plagued by poor convergence properties. The problem appears for theories with bosonic field content such as QCD, QED or scalar theories. We calculate the pressure as well as other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 J. Berges , Sz. Borsanyi , U. Reinosa , J. Serreau

Purely repulsive active particles spontaneously undergo motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) into condensed and dilute phases. Remarkably, the mechanical tension measured along the interface between these phases is negative. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-31 Adam Patch , Daniel Sussman , David Yllanes , M. Cristina Marchetti

We consider the contribution of thermal capillary waves to the interaction between a fluid-fluid interface and a nearby nanoparticle. Fluctuations are described thanks to an effective interaction potential which is derived using the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-20 Thomas Bickel

In the theory of renormalization for classical dynamical systems, e.g. unimodal maps and critical circle maps, topological conjugacy classes are stable manifolds of renormalization. Physically more realistic systems on the other hand may…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Marco Martens , Björn Winckler

A nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory demonstrating an induction effect of a statistical nature is presented. We have shown that this thermodynamic induction can arise in a class of systems that have variable kinetic coefficients (VKC). In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-21 S. N. Patitsas

This work presents a pedagogical derivation of the thermodynamics of a van der Waals fluid by explicitly incorporating pairwise molecular interactions and the finite size of particles into the statistical-mechanical description. Starting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-09 J. L. Cardoso , V. G. Ibarra-Sierra , J. C. Sandoval-Santana , A. Kunold

We consider potential-based interactions between beams (or fibers) and shells (or membranes) using a coarse-grained approach with focus on van der Waals attraction and steric repulsion. The involved 6D integral over volumes of a beam and a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Aleksandar Borković , Michael H. Gfrerer , Roger A. Sauer

A variant of continuous nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory based on the postulate of the scale invariance of the local relation between generalized fluxes and forces has been proposed. This single postulate replaces the assumptions on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Leonid M. Martyushev , V. D. Seleznev

A variational model for describing the morphology of two-phase continua by allowing for the interplay between coherent and incoherent interfaces is introduced. Coherent interfaces are characterized by the microscopical arrangement of atoms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Randy Llerena , Paolo Piovano

Equilibrium polyethylene crystal structure, cohesive energy, and elastic constants are calculated by density-functional theory applied with a recently proposed density functional (vdW-DF) for general geometries [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 246401…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Jesper Kleis , Bengt I. Lundqvist , David C. Langreth , Elsebeth Schroder

We use holography to study the dynamics of a strongly-coupled gauge theory in four-dimensional de Sitter space with Hubble rate $H$. The gauge theory is non-conformal with a characteristic mass scale $M$. We solve Einstein's equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Christian Ecker , David Mateos , Wilke van der Schee

The topological theory of phase transitions was proposed on the basis of different arguments, the most important of which are: a direct evidence of the relation between topology and phase transitions for some exactly solvable models; an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-28 Matteo Gori , Roberto Franzosi , Marco Pettini

The result that closed systems evolve toward equilibrium is derived entirely on the basis of quantum field theory for a model system, without invoking any of the common extra-mathematical notions of particle trajectories, collapse of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Snoke , G. Liu , S. Girvin