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The thermal conductance of straight and corrugated monocrystalline silicon nanowires has been measured between 0.3 K and 5 K. The difference in the thermal transport between corrugated nanowires and straight ones demonstrates a strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-16 Christophe Blanc , Ali Rajabpour , Sebastian Volz , Thierry Fournier , Olivier Bourgeois

Understanding the thermal conductivity of chromium doped V2O3 is crucial for optimizing the design of selectors for memory and neuromorphic devices. We utilized the time-domain thermoreflectance technique to measure the thermal conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-18 Johannes Mohr , Kiumars Aryana , Md. Rafiqul Islam , Dirk J. Wouters , Rainer Waser , Patrick E. Hopkins , Joyeeta Nag , Daniel Bedau

Heat transport in nanoscale systems is both hard to measure microscopically, and hard to interpret. Ballistic and diffusive heat flow coexist, adding confusion. This paper looks at a very simple case: a nanoscale crystal repeated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 Philip B. Allen

Thermally conductive polymers are of fundamental interest and can also be exploited in thermal management applications. Recent studies have shown stretched polymers can achieve high thermal conductivity. However, the transport mechanisms of…

The material dependence of phonon-polariton based in-plane thermal conductance is investigated by examining systems composed of air and several wurtzite and zinc-blende crystals. Phonon-polariton based thermal conductance varies by over an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-05 Jacob D. Minyard , Thomas E. Beechem

Using molecular dynamics (MD) with classical interaction potentials we present calculations of thermal conductivity and heat transport in crystals and glasses. Inducing shock waves and heat pulses into the systems we study the spreading of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Oligschleger , J. C. Sch"on

Achieving low thermal conductivity and good electrical properties is a crucial condition for thermal energy harvesting materials. Nanostructuring offers a very powerful tool to address both requirements: in nanostructured materials,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 Giuseppe Romano , Jesús Carrete , Alexie M. Kolpak , David Broido

The temperature-dependent phonons are a generalization of interatomic force constants varying in T, which as found widespread use in computing the thermal transport of materials. A formal justification for using this combination to access…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-31 Aloïs Castellano , J. P. Alvarinhas Batista , Olle Hellman , Matthieu J. Verstraete

Controlling the thermal expansion of materials is of great technological importance. Uncontrolled thermal expansion can lead to failure or irreversible destruction of structures and devices. In ordinary crystals, thermal expansion is…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-10 Jingyuan Qu , Muamer Kadic , Andreas Naber , Martin Wegener

As a result of suppressed phonon conduction, large improvements of the thermoelectric figure of merit, ZT, have been recently reported for nanostructures compared to the raw materials' ZT values. It has also been suggested that low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-11 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

At low temperatures, phonon scattering can become so weak that phonon transport becomes ballistic. We calculate the ballistic phonon conductance G for membranes using elasticity theory, considering the transition from three to two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-10 T. Kühn , I. J. Maasilta

Based on the Landauer formalism, we demonstrate that the thermal conductance due to the propagation of surface phonon-polaritons along a polar nanowire is independent of the material characteristics and is given by Pi^2kB^2T/3h. The giant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 Jose Ordonez-Miranda , Laurent Tranchant , Beomjoon Kim , Yann Chalopin , Thomas Antoni , Sebastian Volz

Phonon engineering focuses on heat transport modulation on atomic-scale. Different from reported methods, it is shown that electric field can also modulate heat transport in ferroelectric polymers, poly(vinylidene fluoride), by both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-26 Shichen Deng , Jiale Yuan , Yuli Lin , Xiaoxiang Yu , Dengke Ma , Yuwen Huang , Rencai Ji , Guangzu Zhang , Nuo Yang

We present analytical model and molecular dynamics simulations of phonon heat transport in nanowires and nanoribbons with anharmonic lattices and dynamically rough surfaces and edges. In agreement with recent experiments on heat transport…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-30 Yuriy A. Kosevich , Alexander V. Savin

A mathematical model is presented for thermal transport in nanowires with rectangular cross sections. Expressions for the effective thermal conductivity of the nanowire across a range of temperatures and cross-sectional aspect ratios are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-05 Marc Calvo-Schwarzwälder , Matthew G. Hennessy , Pol Torres , Timothy G. Myers , F. Xavier Alvarez

Thermal transport in crystals is influenced by chemistry, boundaries, and nanostructure. The anharmonic phonon band structure extracted from molecular-dynamics simulations provides an illuminating view of both the type and extent of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Albert Beardo , Prajit Rawte , Chia-Nien Tsai , Mahmoud I. Hussein

In the last two decades, a nanostructuring paradigm has been successfully applied in a wide range of thermoelectric materials, resulting in significant reduction in thermal conductivity and superior thermoelectric performance. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-20 Ehsan Nasr Esfahani , Feiyue Ma , Shanyu Wang , Yun Ou , Jihui Yang , Jiangyu Li

Thermal conductivity is a critical material property in numerous applications, such as those related to thermoelectric devices and heat dissipation. Effectively modulating thermal conductivity has become a great concern in the field of heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-06 Xiao Wan , Dongkai Pan , Jing-Tao Lü , Sebastian Volz , Lifa Zhang , Qing Hao , Yangjun Qin , Zhicheng Zong , Nuo Yang

Heat conduction phenomena are studied theoretically using computer simulation. The systems are crystal with nonlinear interaction, and fluid of hard-core particles. Quasi-one-dimensional system of the size of $L_x\times L_y\times L_z(L_z\gg…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Takashi Shimada , Teruyoshi Murakami , Satoshi Yukawa , Keiji Saito , Nobuyasu Ito

Thermal transport in nanoscale interconnects is dominated by intricate electron-phonon interactions and microstructural influences. As copper faces limitations at the nanoscale, tungsten and ruthenium have emerged as promising alternatives…