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The study of the exchange of momentum and energy between wave components of the turbulent velocity field, the so-called triad interactions, offers a unique way of visualizing and describing turbulence. Most often, this study has been…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-11 Preben Buchhave , Mengjia Ren , Clara Marika Velte

Fractional Navier-Stokes equations -- featuring a fractional Laplacian -- provide a `bridge' between the Euler equations (zero diffusion) and the Navier-Stokes equations (full diffusion). The problem of whether an initially smooth flow can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Jiayi Wang

Statistical theory of turbulence in viscid incompressible fluid, described by the Navier-Stokes equation driven by random force, is reformulated in terms of scale-dependent fields $\mathbf{u}_a(x)$, defined as wavelet-coefficients of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-03 M. V. Altaisky , M. Hnatich , N. E. Kaputkina

We introduce a modification of the Navier-Stokes equation that has the remarkable property of possessing an infinite number of conserved quantities in the inviscid limit. This new equation is studied numerically and turbulence properties…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-05 Tobias Grafke , Rainer Grauer , Thomas C. Sideris

A dissipation rate, which grows faster than any power of the wave number in Fourier space, may be scaled to lead a hydrodynamic system {\it actually} or {\it potentially} converge to its Galerkin truncation. Actual convergence we name for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-09-29 Jian-Zhou Zhu , Mark Taylor

A linear combination with constant in space amplitudes of a pair of dual anisotropic decaying Beltrami flows (the Trkal solutions)with the same eigenvalue of the curl operator and of an orthogonal constant velocity vector to the Beltrami…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 Alexander Libin

We investigate the effect of a four-dimensional Fourier transform on the formulation of the Navier-Stokes equation in Fourier space and the way the energy is transferred between Fourier components. Since time in a sampled high intensity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-08 Preben Buchhave , Clara M. Velte

We summarize recent progress on one- and multi-dimensional stability of viscous shock wave solutions of compressible Navier--Stokes equations and related symmetrizable hyperbolic--parabolic systems, with an emphasis on the large-amplitude…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin Zumbrun

By DNS of Navier-Stokes turbulence, Goto-Saito-Kawahara (2017) showed that turbulence consists of a self-similar hierarchy of anti-parallel pairs of vortex tubes, in particular, stretching in larger-scale strain fields creates smaller-scale…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 In-Jee Jeong , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

In this paper, a viscous shock wave under space-periodic perturbation of 1-D isentropic Navier-Stokes system in the half space is investigated. It is shown that if the initial periodic perturbation around the viscous shock wave is small,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Lin Chang , Lin He , Jin Ma

Conservation laws constrain the stationary state statistics of driven dissipative systems because the average flux of a conserved quantity between driving and dissipation scales should be constant. This requirement leads to a universal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Colm Connaughton , R. Rajesh , Oleg Zaboronski

Following the Gallavotti's conjecture, Stationary states of Navier-Stokes fluids are proposed to be described equivalently by alternative equations besides the NS equation itself. We propose a model system symmetric under time-reversal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-22 Alice Jaccod , Sergio Chibbaro

The appearance of vortex filaments, the power-law dependence of velocity and vorticity correlators and their multiscaling behavior are derived from the Navier-Stokes equation. This is possible due to interpretation of the Navier-Stokes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 K. P. Zybin , V. A Sirota

We propose a novel approach to induce anomalous dissipation through advection driven by turbulent fluid flows. Specifically, we establish the existence of a velocity field $v$ satisfying randomly forced Navier-Stokes equations, leading to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Martina Hofmanová , Umberto Pappalettera , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

The problem of the interplay between normal and anomalous scaling in turbulent systems stirred by a random forcing with a power law spectrum is addressed. We consider both linear and nonlinear systems. As for the linear case, we study…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Biferale , M. Cencini , A. S. Lanotte , M. Sbragaglia , F. Toschi

We compute solutions of the Lagrangian-Averaged Navier-Stokes alpha-model (LANS) for significantly higher Reynolds numbers (up to Re 8300) than have previously been accomplished. This allows sufficient separation of scales to observe a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-11-15 J. Pietarila Graham , Darryl Holm , Pablo Mininni , Annick Pouquet

The flow of a viscous fluid is perturbed by its internal friction which generates heat and leads to a small temperature change. This does not occur for an ideal fluid. We would like to resolve this picture as a function of the dynamical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-09-30 Billy D. Jones

We show that local directional alignment of the velocity and magnetic field fluctuations occurs rapidly in magnetohydrodynamics for a variety of parameters. This is observed both in direct numerical simulations and in solar wind data. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. H. Matthaeus , A. Pouquet , P. D. Mininni , P. Dmitruk , B. Breech

In this study, new turbulence closure equations are derived in the light of turbulence as a continuous phase transition phenomenon. Closed-form Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations due to those closure equations are solved numerically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-22 Mohammed A. Azim

Energy transfers from larger to smaller scales in turbulence. This energy cascade is a process of the creation of smaller-scale coherent vortices by larger ones. In our recent study (Yoneda, Goto and Tsuruhashi 2021), we reformulated the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 Tomonori Tsuruhashi , Susumu Goto , Sunao Oka , Tsuyoshi Yoneda