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Coherent scattering is a flavor-blind, high-rate, as yet undetected neutrino interaction predicted by the Standard Model. We propose to use a compact (kg-scale), two-phase (liquid-gas) argon ionization detector to measure coherent neutrino…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Chris Hagmann , Adam Bernstein

The Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO, also known as JUNO-TAO) is a satellite experiment of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). A ton-level liquid scintillator detector will be placed at about 30 m from a core of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-18 Ziming Li , Zhimin Wang , Jie Yang

Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) is a dominant low-energy neutrino interaction that remains experimentally challenging due to its weak-scale cross section and the small nuclear recoil energies involved. This thesis…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-18 Leire Larizgoitia

In this paper, we describe the design, construction and performance of an apparatus installed in the Aberdeen Tunnel laboratory in Hong Kong for studying spallation neutrons induced by cosmic-ray muons under a vertical rock overburden of…

The use of liquid helium and neon as scintillators for neutrino detection is investigated. Several unique properties of these cryogens make them promising candidates for real-time solar neutrino spectroscopy: large ultraviolet scintillation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. McKinsey , J. M. Doyle

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is a kilometer-scale detector currently under construction at the South Pole. The full detector will comprise 5,160 photomultipliers (PMTs) deployed on 86 strings from 1.45-2.45 km deep within the ice. As of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Juan A. Aguilar

The Reactor Experiment for Neutrino Oscillation (RENO) experiment has been taking data using two identical liquid scintillator detectors of 44.5 tons since August 2011. The experiment has observed the disappearance of reactor neutrinos in…

A neutron spectrometer, the European Low-Energy Neutron Spectrometer (ELENS), has been constructed to study exotic nuclei in inverse-kinematics experiments. The spectrometer, which consists of plastic scintillator bars, can be operated in…

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is capable of performing a unique search for sterile neutrinos through the exploitation of a matter enhanced resonant neutrino oscillation phenomena. As atmospheric muon neutrinos pass the dense material…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-05-05 Spencer Axani

Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) provides a unique probe for neutrino properties Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics. REactor neutrino LIquid xenon Coherent Scattering experiment (RELICS), a proposed reactor neutrino…

The Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, provides an intense flux of neutrinos in the few tens-of-MeV range, with a sharply-pulsed timing structure that is beneficial for background rejection. In this…

RED-100 is a two-phase detector for study of coherent elastic scattering of reactor electron antineutrinos off xenon atomic nuclei. The detector contains a total of 200 kg of liquid xenon in a titanium cryostat with 160 kg of xenon in…

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) employs a 20 kt liquid scintillator (LS) detector located 700 m underground. To meet its physics objectives, the LS must achieve an ultra-low $^{238}$U/$^{232}$Th content of 10$^{-17}$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-05 Jie Zhao , Chenyang Cui , Yongpeng Zhang , Gaosong Li , Nan Wang , Monica Sisti

The COHERENT experiment measures neutrino-induced recoils from coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) with multiple nuclear targets at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), USA.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-18 M. Adhikari , M. Ahn , D. Amaya Matamoros , P. S. Barbeau , V. Belov , I. Bernardi , C. Bock , A. Bolozdynya , R. Bouabid , J. Browning , B. Cabrera-Palmer , N. Cedarblade-Jones , S. Chen , A. I. Colón Rivera , V. da Silva , J. Daughhetee , Y. Efremenko , S. R. Elliott , A. Erlandson , L. Fabris , M. L. Fischer , S. Foster , A. Galindo-Uribarri , E. Granados Vazquez , M. P. Green , B. Hackett , J. Hakenmüller , M. Harada , M. R. Heath , S. Hedges , Y. Hino , H. Huang , W. Huang , H. Jeong , B. A. Johnson , T. Johnson , A. Khromov , D. Kim , L. Kong , A. Konovalov , Y. Koshio , E. Kozlova , A. Kumpan , O. Kyzylova , Y. Lee , S. M. Lee , G. Li , L. Li , Z. Li , J. M. Link , J. Liu , Q. Liu , X. Lu , M. Luxnat , D. M. Markoff , J. Mattingly , H. McLaurin , K. McMichael , N. Meredith , Y. Nakajima , F. Nakanishi , J. Newby , B. Nolan , J. O'Reilly , A. Orvedahl , D. S. Parno , D. Pérez-Loureiro , D. Pershey , C. G. Prior , J. Queen , R. Rapp , H. Ray , O. Razuvaeva , D. Reyna , D. Rudik , J. Runge , D. J. Salvat , J. Sander , K. Scholberg , H. Sekiya , J. Seligman , A. Shakirov , G. Simakov , J. Skweres , W. M. Snow , V. Sosnovtsev , Q. Stefan , M. Stringer , C. Su , T. Subedi , B. Suh , B. Sur , R. Tayloe , Y. -T. Tsai , J. Vaccaro , E. E. van Nieuwenhuizen , C. J. Virtue , G. Visser , K. Walkup , E. M. Ward , R. Wendell , T. Wongjirad , C. Yang , Y. Yang , J. Yoo , C. -H. Yu , Y. Yu , A. Zaalishvili , J. Zettlemoyer , Y. Zheng

During 2014 the second experimental area EAR2 was completed at the n-TOF neutron beam facility at CERN. As the neutrons are produced via spallation, by means of a high-intensity 20 GeV pulsed proton beam impinging on a thick target, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 L. Cosentino , A. Musumarra , M. Barbagallo , N. Colonna , L. Damone , A. Pappalardo , M. Piscopo , P. Finocchiaro

A future large-volume liquid scintillator detector would provide a high-statistics measurement of terrestrial antineutrinos originating from $\beta$-decays of the uranium and thorium chains. In addition, the forward displacement of the…

The existence of the coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering reaction requires to evaluate, for any detector devoted to WIMP searches, the irreducible background due to conventional neutrino sources and at same time, it gives a unique chance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Giovanni De Lellis , Antonia Di Crescenzo , Andrea Gallo Rosso , Valerio Gentile , Francesco Vissani

J.M. Herndon in 90-s proposed a natural nuclear fission georeactor at the center of the Earth with a power output of 3-10 TW as an energy source to sustain the Earth magnetic field. R.S. Raghavan in 2002 y. pointed out that under certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Domogatski , V. Kopeikin , L. Mikaelyan , V. Sinev

A new underground lab, Yemilab, is being constructed in Handuk iron mine, Korea. The default design of Yemilab includes a space for a future neutrino experiment. We propose to build a water-based liquid scintillator (WbLS) detector of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-03-14 Seon-Hee Seo
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