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Research on kinase-targeting drugs has made great strides over the last 30 years and is attracting greater attention for the treatment of yet more kinase-related diseases. Currently, 42 kinase drugs have been approved by the FDA, most of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-27 Zheng Zhao , Philip E. Bourne

Accurate prediction of protein-ligand binding affinities is an essential challenge in structure-based drug design. Despite recent advances in data-driven methods for affinity prediction, their accuracy is still limited, partially because…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-04 Yaosen Min , Ye Wei , Peizhuo Wang , Xiaoting Wang , Han Li , Nian Wu , Stefan Bauer , Shuxin Zheng , Yu Shi , Yingheng Wang , Ji Wu , Dan Zhao , Jianyang Zeng

The current state of cancer therapeutics has been moving away from one-size-fits-all cytotoxic chemotherapy, and towards a more individualized and specific approach involving the targeting of each tumor's genetic vulnerabilities. Different…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-02 Niranjan Balachandar , Christine Liu , Winston Wang

Each and every biological function in living organism happens as a result of protein-protein interactions.The diseases are no exception to this. Identifying one or more proteins for a particular disease and then designing a suitable…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-07-31 Anupam Ghosh , Mainak Talukdar , Uttam Kumar Roy

Drug development is a wide scientific field that faces many challenges these days. Among them are extremely high development costs, long development times, as well as a low number of new drugs that are approved each year. To solve these…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-08 Christoph Gorgulla

The first step in drug discovery is finding drug molecule moieties with medicinal activity against specific targets. Therefore, it is crucial to investigate the interaction between drug-target proteins and small chemical molecules. However,…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-15 Boyuan Liu

Machine learning applications in protein sciences have ushered in a new era for designing molecules in silico. Antibodies, which currently form the largest group of biologics in clinical use, stand to benefit greatly from this shift.…

Understanding the kinetics of drug-protein interactions is paramount for drug design, yet the field lacks large-scale, dynamic data to move beyond static structural analysis. Here, we present DD-03B, a massively scalable database providing…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Maodong Li , Dechin Chen , Zhijun Pan , Zhe Wang , Yi Isaac Yang

The depth of knowledge offered by post-genomic medicine has carried the promise of new drugs, and cures for multiple diseases. To explore the degree to which this capability has materialized, we extract meta-data from 356,403 clinical…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-26 Kishore Vasan , Deisy Gysi , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

Understanding the structure of the protein-ligand complex is crucial to drug development. Existing virtual structure measurement and screening methods are dominated by docking and its derived methods combined with deep learning. However,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-22 Kelei He , Tiejun Dong , Jinhui Wu , Junfeng Zhang

Detailed and systematic understanding of the biological effects of millions of available compounds on living cells is a significant challenge. As most compounds impact multiple targets and pathways, traditional methods for analyzing…

Virtual screening of small molecules against protein targets can accelerate drug discovery and development by predicting drug-target interactions (DTIs). However, structure-based methods like molecular docking are too slow to allow for…

Discovery of novel protein biomarkers for clinical applications is an active research field across a manifold of diseases. Despite some successes and progress, the biomarker development pipeline still frequently ends in failure as biomarker…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-01 Katharina Waury

The drug discovery stage is a vital aspect of the drug development process and forms part of the initial stages of the development pipeline. In recent times, machine learning-based methods are actively being used to model drug-target…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Brighter Agyemang , Wei-Ping Wu , Michael Yelpengne Kpiebaareh , Zhihua Lei , Ebenezer Nanor , Lei Chen

Finding drug-like compounds with high bioactivity is essential for drug discovery, but the task is complicated by the high cost of chemical synthesis and validation. With their outstanding performance in de novo drug design, deep generative…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-03 Yibo Li , Jianfeng Pei , Luhua Lai

Scaffold based drug discovery (SBDD) is a technique for drug discovery which pins chemical scaffolds as the framework of design. Scaffolds, or molecular frameworks, organize the design of compounds into local neighborhoods. We formalize…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-13 Austin Clyde , Ashka Shah , Max Zvyagin , Arvind Ramanathan , Rick Stevens

Discovering disease pathways, which can be defined as sets of proteins associated with a given disease, is an important problem that has the potential to provide clinically actionable insights for disease diagnosis, prognosis, and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-05 Monica Agrawal , Marinka Zitnik , Jure Leskovec

Drug combination therapy is a well-established strategy for disease treatment with better effectiveness and less safety degradation. However, identifying novel drug combinations through wet-lab experiments is resource intensive due to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Zhihang Hu , Qinze Yu , Yucheng Guo , Taifeng Wang , Irwin King , Xin Gao , Le Song , Yu Li

Intrinsically disordered proteins and regions are increasingly appreciated for their abundance in the proteome and the many functional roles they play in the cell. In this short review, we describe a variety of approaches used to obtain…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Zi Hao Liu , Maria Tsanai , Oufan Zhang , Teresa Head-Gordon , Julie Forman-Kay

Repurposing existing drugs to treat new diseases is a cost-effective alternative to de novo drug development, but there are millions of potential drug-disease combinations to be considered with only a small fraction being viable. In silico…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-24 Austin Polanco , M. E. J. Newman