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Most existing knowledge graphs suffer from incompleteness. Embedding knowledge graphs into continuous vector spaces has recently attracted increasing interest in knowledge base completion. However, in most existing embedding methods, only…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Zhenghao Zhang , Jianbin Huang , Qinglin Tan

Few-shot relation extraction with none-of-the-above (FsRE with NOTA) aims at predicting labels in few-shot scenarios with unknown classes. FsRE with NOTA is more challenging than the conventional few-shot relation extraction task, since the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Tianlin Guo , Lingling Zhang , Jiaxin Wang , Yuokuo Lei , Yifei Li , Haofen Wang , Jun Liu

Humans are capable of learning new concepts from small numbers of examples. In contrast, supervised deep learning models usually lack the ability to extract reliable predictive rules from limited data scenarios when attempting to classify…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Zhongjie Yu , Sebastian Raschka

Few-shot relation classification seeks to classify incoming query instances after meeting only few support instances. This ability is gained by training with large amount of in-domain annotated data. In this paper, we tackle an even harder…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Xiaoqing Geng , Xiwen Chen , Kenny Q. Zhu , Libin Shen , Yinggong Zhao

Few-shot relation reasoning on knowledge graphs (FS-KGR) aims to infer long-tail data-poor relations, which has drawn increasing attention these years due to its practicalities. The pre-training of previous methods needs to manually…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Lingyuan Meng , Ke Liang , Bin Xiao , Sihang Zhou , Yue Liu , Meng Liu , Xihong Yang , Xinwang Liu

Learning to generate a task-aware base learner proves a promising direction to deal with few-shot learning (FSL) problem. Existing methods mainly focus on generating an embedding model utilized with a fixed metric (eg, cosine distance) for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-04 Lei Zhang , Fei Zhou , Wei Wei , Yanning Zhang

As a structured representation of the image content, the visual scene graph (visual relationship) acts as a bridge between computer vision and natural language processing. Existing models on the scene graph generation task notoriously…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Yuyu Guo , Jingkuan Song , Lianli Gao , Heng Tao Shen

Few-shot learning on heterogeneous graphs (FLHG) is attracting more attention from both academia and industry because prevailing studies on heterogeneous graphs often suffer from label sparsity. FLHG aims to tackle the performance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Pengfei Ding , Yan Wang , Guanfeng Liu

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for embedding-based entity alignment due to their capability of identifying isomorphic subgraphs. However, in real knowledge graphs (KGs), the counterpart entities usually…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Zequn Sun , Chengming Wang , Wei Hu , Muhao Chen , Jian Dai , Wei Zhang , Yuzhong Qu

Graph classification aims to extract accurate information from graph-structured data for classification and is becoming more and more important in graph learning community. Although Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been successfully…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Ning Ma , Jiajun Bu , Jieyu Yang , Zhen Zhang , Chengwei Yao , Zhi Yu , Sheng Zhou , Xifeng Yan

Few-shot knowledge graph (KG) completion task aims to perform inductive reasoning over the KG: given only a few support triplets of a new relation $\bowtie$ (e.g., (chop,$\bowtie$,kitchen), (read,$\bowtie$,library), the goal is to predict…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Qian Huang , Hongyu Ren , Jure Leskovec

Mini-batch Graph Transformer (MGT), as an emerging graph learning model, has demonstrated significant advantages in semi-supervised node prediction tasks with improved computational efficiency and enhanced model robustness. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Wenda Li , Kaixuan Chen , Shunyu Liu , Tongya Zheng , Wenjie Huang , Mingli Song

We present a simple few-shot named entity recognition (NER) system based on nearest neighbor learning and structured inference. Our system uses a supervised NER model trained on the source domain, as a feature extractor. Across several test…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Yi Yang , Arzoo Katiyar

Typically, Few-shot Continual Relation Extraction (FCRE) models must balance retaining prior knowledge while adapting to new tasks with extremely limited data. However, real-world scenarios may also involve unseen or undetermined relations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Thiem Nguyen , Anh Nguyen , Quyen Tran , Tu Vu , Diep Nguyen , Linh Ngo , Thien Nguyen

Most graph-network-based meta-learning approaches model instance-level relation of examples. We extend this idea further to explicitly model the distribution-level relation of one example to all other examples in a 1-vs-N manner. We propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Ling Yang , Liangliang Li , Zilun Zhang , Xinyu Zhou , Erjin Zhou , Yu Liu

Despite the success of Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs) in modeling real-world Heterogeneous Information Networks (HINs), challenges such as expressiveness limitations and over-smoothing have prompted researchers to explore Graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Qiuyu Zhu , Liang Zhang , Qianxiong Xu , Kaijun Liu , Cheng Long , Xiaoyang Wang

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown powerful ability to handle few-shot classification problem, which aims at classifying unseen samples when trained with limited labeled samples per class. GNN-based few-shot learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Yurong Guo , Zhanyu Ma , Xiaoxu Li , Yuan Dong

Graph few-shot learning has attracted increasing attention due to its ability to rapidly adapt models to new tasks with only limited labeled nodes. Despite the remarkable progress made by existing graph few-shot learning methods, several…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Yonghao Liu , Yajun Wang , Chunli Guo , Wei Pang , Ximing Li , Fausto Giunchiglia , Xiaoyue Feng , Renchu Guan

In recent years, heterogeneous graph few-shot learning has been proposed to address the label sparsity issue in heterogeneous graphs (HGs), which contain various types of nodes and edges. The existing methods have achieved good performance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Pengfei Ding , Yan Wang , Guanfeng Liu

Graph few-shot learning is of great importance among various graph learning tasks. Under the few-shot scenario, models are often required to conduct classification given limited labeled samples. Existing graph few-shot learning methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Song Wang , Chen Chen , Jundong Li