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Related papers: Characterizations of monadic NIP

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We call a first-order formula one-dimensional if its every maximal block of existential (universal) quantifiers leaves at most one variable free. We consider the one-dimensional restrictions of the guarded fragment, GF, and the tri-guarded…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-07-01 Emanuel Kieronski

We study two notions of being well-structured for classes of graphs that are inspired by classic model theory. A class of graphs $C$ is monadically stable if it is impossible to define arbitrarily long linear orders in vertex-colored graphs…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Jaroslav Nesetril , Patrice Ossona de Mendez , Michal Pilipczuk , Roman Rabinovich , Sebastian Siebertz

Let $H$ be a Krull monoid with infinite cyclic class group $G$ and let $G_P \subset G$ denote the set of classes containing prime divisors. We study under which conditions on $G_P$ some of the main finiteness properties of factorization…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-08-31 A. Geroldinger , D. J. Grynkiewicz , G. J. Schaeffer , W. A. Schmid

We introduce the notions of triviality and order-triviality for global invariant types in an arbitrary first-order theory and show that they are well behaved in the NIP context. We show that these two notions agree for invariant global…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Slavko Moconja , Predrag Tanović

We prove that the NTP$_1$ property of a geometric theory $T$ is inherited by theories of lovely pairs and $H$-structures associated to $T$. We also provide a class of examples of nonsimple geometric NTP$_1$ theories.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Jan Dobrowolski , Hyeungjoon Kim

Within a subclass of monoids (with zero) a structural characterization is given of those that are associated to topologically transitive subshifts with Property (A).

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-30 Toshihiro Hamachi , Wolfgang Krieger

It is proved that the first-order theory of the structure (N,mod) is undecidable. Here mod denotes the operation of computing the remainder for any division between positive integers; i.e. x mod y is the remainder obtained by the division x…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Mihai Prunescu

Combining two results from machine learning theory we prove that a formula is NIP if and only if it satisfies uniform definability of types over finite sets (UDTFS). This settles a conjecture of Laskowski.

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Shlomo Eshel , Itay Kaplan

We address some questions concerning indecomposable polynomials and their behaviour under specialization. For instance we give a bound on a prime $p$ for the reduction modulo $p$ of an indecomposable polynomial $P(x)\in \Zz[x]$ to remain…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Arnaud Bodin , Guillaume Chéze , Pierre Débes

We characterize stable T for which the model completion of T_{aut} is stable (i.e., every completion is). Then we prove that ``some completion is stable'' is different and we characterize it. Finally we show that if T is stable, T_{aut} has…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

Disjoint $n$-amalgamation is a condition on a complete first-order theory specifying that certain locally consistent families of types are also globally consistent. In this paper, we show that if a countably categorical theory $T$ admits an…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Alex Kruckman

We introduce and study a natural class of fields in which certain first-order definable sets are existentially definable, and characterise this class by a number of equivalent conditions. We show that global fields belong to this class, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Philip Dittmann , Dion Leijnse

A random dense countable set is characterized (in distribution) by independence and stationarity. Two examples are `Brownian local minima' and `unordered infinite sample'. They are identically distributed; the former ad hoc proof of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Tsirelson

We study model theory of actions of finite groups on substructures of a stable structure. We give an abstract description of existentially closed actions as above in terms of invariants and PAC structures. We show that if the corresponding…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Daniel Max Hoffmann , Piotr Kowalski

We give a definition of finitary type theories that subsumes many examples of dependent type theories, such as variants of Martin-L\"of type theory, simple type theories, first-order and higher-order logics, and homotopy type theory. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Philipp G. Haselwarter , Andrej Bauer

We prove that externally definable sets in first order NIP theories have honest definitions, giving a new proof of Shelah's expansion theorem. Also we discuss a weak notion of stable embeddedness true in this context. Those results are then…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Artem Chernikov , Pierre Simon

Our "long term and large scale" aim is to characterize the first order theories T (at least the countable ones) such that: for every ordinal alpha there lambda,M_1,M_2 such that M_1,M_2 are non-isomorphic models of T of cardinality lambda…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Saharon Shelah

Let $A$ and $G$ be finite groups such that $A$ acts coprimely on $G$ by automorphisms. For any fixed prime divisor $p$ of $|G|$, we provide a complete characterization of the structure of a group $G$ in which every maximal $A$-invariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Jiangtao Shi , Mengjiao Shan , Fanjie Xu

A pointwise definable model is one in which every object is definable without parameters. In a model of set theory, this property strengthens V=HOD, but is not first-order expressible. Nevertheless, if ZFC is consistent, then there are…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-06-20 Joel David Hamkins , David Linetsky , Jonas Reitz

Using aritmethic conditions on affine semigroups we prove that for a simplicial toric variety of codimension 2 the property of being a set-theoretic complete intersection on binomials in characteristic $p$ holds either for all primes $p$,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Margherita Barile
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