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Related papers: Isospin effect on quark matter instabilities

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The nuclear-matter liquid-gas phase transition induces instabilities against finite-size density fluctuations. This has implications for both heavy-ion-collision and compact-star physics. In this paper, we study the clusterization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Ducoin , J. Margueron , Ph. Chomaz

We have demonstrated that the isospin of nuclei influences the fragment production during the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition. Calculations for Au197, Sn124, La124 and Kr78 at various excitation energies were carried out on the basis of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina

We have demonstrated that the isospin of nuclei influences the fragment production during the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition. Calculations for Au197, Sn124, La124 and Kr78 at various excitation energies were carried out on the basis of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina

We study the equation state of strongly interacting quark matter within a NJL-like model in which the chiral condensates and the color superconducting gaps are computed self-consistently as a function of the baryon density. A vector…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Pagliara , J. Schaffner-Bielich

On the basis of the NJL model as an effective theory of QCD and analogies with condensed matter physics, we extract simple physical pictures of the chiral phase transition at finite temperature $T$ and/or chemical potential $\mu$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Teiji Kunihiro

A relativistic mean-field model of nuclear matter with arbitrary proton fraction is studied at finite temperature. An analysis is performed of the liquid-gas phase transition in a system with two conserved charges (baryon number and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Horst Mueller , Brian D. Serot

We study electromagnetic as well as strong isospin breaking effects in the isospin mass splittings of light pseudoscalar and vector mesons. To this end we employ a coupled system of quark Dyson-Schwinger and meson Bethe-Salpeter equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-20 Ángel S. Miramontes , Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer , Hèlios Sanchis-Alepuz

The hadron-quark/gluon phase transition is studied in the two-phase model. As a further study of our previous work, both the isoscalar and isovector vector interactions are included in the Polyakov loop modified Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 G. Y. Shao , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , B. Liu , F. Matera

The existence of phase transitions from liquid to gas phases in asymmetric nuclear matter (ANM) is related with the instability regions which are limited by the spinodals. In this work we investigate the instabilities in ANM described…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. S. Avancini , L. Brito , D. P. Menezes , C. Providencia

We investigate the impact of the CP-violating $\theta$ term on isospin symmetry breaking in quark matter and compact star properties using a two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. By incorporating the $\theta$ parameter through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Lei Zhang , Lu-Meng Liu , Mei Huang

We investigate the density behaviour of the symmetry energy with respect to isospin equilibration in the combined systems $Ru(Zr)+Zr(Ru)$ at relativistic energies of 0.4 and $1.528 AGeV$. The study is performed within a relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Gaitanos , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , H. H. Wolter

The properties of two-flavored massive Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in (1+1)-dimensional spacetime are investigated in the presence of isospin and quark number chemical potentials. The consideration is performed in the large-$N_c$ limit, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 N. V. Gubina , K. G. Klimenko , S. G. Kurbanov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

It has been proposed that multifragmentation can be related to the liquid-gas phase transition of nuclear matter. We study the statistical properties of finite nuclear matter near the phase transition with the help of a Lattice Gas Model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-01-30 Gregory Lehaut , Francesca Gullminelli , Olivier Lopez

We discuss the properties of hadronic fluctuations, i.e. fluctuations of net quark and isospin numbers as well as electric charge, in the vicinity of the QCD transition in isospin-symmetric matter at vanishing quark chemical potential. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Ejiri , F. Karsch , K. Redlich

It is believed at present that the chiral transition changes from a smooth crossover to a first-order transition at low temperatures and high densities. Such regime is commonly analyzed using effective models since first principle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 R. M. Aguirre

We study the features of low energy strong interactions for a system at zero temperature and finite baryon and isospin chemical potentials, in the framework of a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio-like model that includes nonlocal four-point interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-22 J. P. Carlomagno , D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola

Non-equilibrium features of a first order phase transition from the quark-gluon plasma to a hadronic gas in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are discussed. It is demonstrated that strong collective expansion may lead to the fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. N. Mishustin

The interplay of electronic interactions and frustration in crystalline systems leads to a panoply of correlated phases, including exotic Mott insulators with non-trivial patterns of entanglement. Disorder introduces additional quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-03 Sunghoon Kim , Mohammad Saad , Dan Mao , Adhip Agarwala , Debanjan Chowdhury

We study the equation of state of neutron-star matter with color-spin molecular dynamics. The calculation includes the internal color and spin degrees of freedom and their time evolution. The matter composition, including strangeness under…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-08 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Yuta Mukobara , Aaron Park , Su Houng Lee , Toshiki Maruyama

Most of today's lattice simulations are performed in the isospin symmetric limit of the light quark sector. Mass reweighting is a technique to include effects of isospin breaking in the sea quarks at moderate numerical cost. We will give a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-02 Jacob Finkenrath , Francesco Knechtli , Björn Leder
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