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By classical and path-integral molecular dynamics simulations, we study the pressure-temperature ($P$-$T$) phase diagram of LaH$_{10}$ to clarify the impact of temperature and atomic zero-point motions. We calculate the XRD pattern and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-31 Yuta Watanabe , Takuya Nomoto , Ryotaro Arita

One account of two-dimensional (2D) structural transformations in 2D ferroelectrics predicts an evolution from a structure with Pnm2$_1$ symmetry into a structure with square P4/nmm symmetry and is consistent with experimental evidence,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-13 John W. Villanova , Pradeep Kumar , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

The crystalline structures of lanthanum tetraboride, LaB4, under pressure are investigated using a genetic algorithm method coupled with first-principles calculations. We find two low-enthalpy phases for LaB4 as the thermodynamic ground…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-14 Chen Pan , Sheng-Yan Wang , Hui Tang , Hong-Yun Wu , Hong Jiang , Yue-Hua Su , Chao Zhang

La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$, a bilayer nickelate with Ruddlesden-Popper structure, undergoes a pressure-induced structural transition from a tilted Amam phase to an untilted Fmmm (or I4/mmm) phase near 10-15 GPa, concomitant with the emergence of…

Here we report a structural phase transition and its possible competition with superconductivity in the suboxide La$_5$Pb$_3$O. Upon cooling through $T_t$ = 225 K, La$_5$Pb$_3$O transforms from a high-temperature I4/mcm to a low-temperature…

Here we have used the density functional theory (DFT) with the GGA-PBE approximation to investigate the structural, mechanical, electronic, hardness, thermal, superconductivity and optoelectronic properties under pressure for monoclinic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-18 Md. Ashraful Alam , F. Parvin , S. H. Naqib

The recent discovery of the spin supersolid candidate Na$_2$BaCo(PO$_4$)$_2$ stimulates numerous research interest on the triangular-lattice transition-metal phosphates. Here we report a comprehensive study on the structural, magnetic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-30 Chuandi Zhang , Junsen Xiang , Quanliang Zhu , Longfei Wu , Shanfeng Zhang , Juping Xu , Wen Yin , Peijie Sun , Wei Li , Gang Su , Wentao Jin

We study the temperature and pressure dependence of the structural and electronic properties of the iron pnictide superconductor BaFe2As2. We use density functional theory based Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations to investigate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-06 Steffen Backes , Harald O. Jeschke

The temperature (T) dependent x-ray diffraction (XRD) and resistivity measurements of La0.175Pr0.45Ca0.375MnO3 (LPCMO) have been performed down to 2K to understand the structural and transport properties. From room temperature down to 220K,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 Shivani Sharma , Aga Shahee , Kiran Singh , N. P. Lalla

Highly-strained BiFeO3 exhibits a "tetragonal-like, monoclinic" crystal structure found only in epitaxial films (with an out-of-plane lattice parameter exceeding the in-plane value by >20%). Previous work has shown that this phase is…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-17 Wolter Siemons , Michael D. Biegalski , Joong Hee Nam , Hans M. Christen

When monoclinic monazite-type LaVO4 (space group P21/n) is squeezed up to 12 GPa at room temperature, a phase transition to another monoclinic phase has been found. The structure of the high-pressure phase of LaVO4 is indexed with the same…

Temperature dependent crystal structures of the quasi-one-dimensional ladder material BaFe2Se3 are examined. Combining the optical second harmonic generation (SHG) experiments and neutron diffraction measurements, we elucidate the crystal…

The high-pressure behavior of monoclinic VO$_2$ is revisited by a combination of Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction on a single crystal under hydrostatic conditions at room temperature. A soft mode is observed up to P$_c$ = 13.9(1)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-14 P. Bouvier , L. Bussmann , D. Machon , I. Breslavetz , G. Garbarino , P. Strobel , V. Dmitriev

Structural and physical properties determined by measurements on large single crystals of the anisotropic ferromagnet MnBi are reported. The findings support the importance of magneto-elastic effects in this material. X-ray diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-19 Michael A. McGuire , Huibo Cao , Bryan C. Chakoumakos , Brian C. Sales

Measurements of the structure of hexagonal RMnO3 (R=rare earths (Ho) and Y) for temperatures significantly above the ferroelectric transition temperature (TFE) were conducted to determine the nature of the transition. The local and long…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 T. A. Tyson , T. Wu , H. Y. Chen , J. Bai , K. H. Ahn , K. I. Pandya , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

Neutron scattering studies on a single crystal of the highly-correlated electron system, La1-xSrxMnO3 with x~0.3, have been carried out elucidating both the spin and lattice dynamics of this metallic ferromagnet. We report a large measured…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael C. Martin , G. Shirane , Y. Endoh , K. Hirota , Y. Moritomo , Y. Tokura

The sound velocities dependencies on temperature V(T) were measured by means of resonance method have on the thin plates of quasimonocrystalline manganites La(1-x)Sr(x)MnO3. Results are presented for x=0.1, 0.125, 0.15, 0.175 and 0.2 in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Gaidukov , N. P. Danilova , N. A. Vassilieva , A. M. Balbashov

Quantum phase transitions in quantum matter occur at zero temperature between distinct ground states by tuning a nonthermal control parameter. Often, they can be accurately described within the Landau theory of phase transitions, similarly…

We investigate the pressure-temperature ($p$-$T$) phase diagram of elemental lithium (Li) up to multiterapascal (TPa) pressures using ab-initio random structure search (AIRSS) and density functional theory (DFT). At zero temperature, beyond…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-21 Jack Whaley-Baldwin , Miguel Martinez-Canales , Chris J. Pickard

We report on the electronic and thermodynamic properties of the antiferromagnetic metal uranium mononitride with a N\'eel temperature $T_N\approx 53\,$K. The fabrication of microstructures from single crystals enables us to study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-27 Sandra Hamann , Tobias Förster , Denis. I. Gorbunov , Markus König , Marc Uhlarz , Joachim Wosnitza , Toni Helm