English
Related papers

Related papers: DarkELF: A python package for dark matter scatteri…

200 papers

We revisit dark matter (DM) capture in celestial objects, including the impact of multiple scattering, and obtain updated constraints on the DM-proton cross section using observations of white dwarfs. Considering a general form for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-13 Basudeb Dasgupta , Aritra Gupta , Anupam Ray

In this paper, we systematically investigate the general dark matter-electron interactions within the framework of effective field theories (EFT). We consider both the non-relativistic (NR) EFT and the relativistic EFT descriptions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-23 Jin-Han Liang , Yi Liao , Xiao-Dong Ma , Hao-Lin Wang

With several proposed MeV gamma-ray telescopes on the horizon, it is of paramount importance to perform accurate calculations of gamma-ray spectra expected from sub-GeV dark matter annihilation and decay. We present hazma, a python package…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Adam Coogan , Logan Morrison , Stefano Profumo

The search for sub-GeV dark matter (DM) particles via electronic transitions in underground detectors attracted much theoretical and experimental interest in the past few years. A still open question in this field is whether experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Riccardo Catena , Daniel Cole , Timon Emken , Marek Matas , Nicola Spaldin , Walter Tarantino , Einar Urdshals

Dark matter is typically assumed not to couple to the photon at tree level. While annihilation to photons through quark loops is often considered in indirect detection searches, such loop-level effects are usually neglected in direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-27 Joe Bramante , Melissa Diamond , Christopher V. Cappiello , Aaron C. Vincent

The scattering of neutral particles by an atomic nucleus can lead to electronic ionisation and excitation through a process known as the Migdal effect. We revisit and improve upon previous calculations of the Migdal effect, using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Peter Cox , Matthew J. Dolan , Christopher McCabe , Harry M. Quiney

In this paper, we systematically investigate the general spin-one dark matter-nucleus interactions within the framework of effective field theories (EFT). We consider both the nonrelativistic (NR) and the relativistic EFT descriptions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 Jin-Han Liang , Yi Liao , Xiao-Dong Ma , Hao-Lin Wang

If dark matter consists of hidden-sector photons which kinetically mix with regular photons, a tiny oscillating electric-field component is present wherever we have dark matter. In the surface of conducting materials this induces a small…

Direct detection for sub-GeV dark matter is developing rapidly, with many novel experimental ideas and theoretical methods emerging. In this work, we extend the dielectric formalism for dark matter scattering to incorporate anisotropic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Christian Boyd , Yonit Hochberg , Yonatan Kahn , Eric David Kramer , Noah Kurinsky , Benjamin V. Lehmann , To Chin Yu

Detection of electron recoils by dark matter (DM) may reveal the structure of the dark sector. We consider a scenario where a heavier DM particle inelastically scatters off an electron and is converted into a lighter DM particle. A small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Keisuke Harigaya , Yuichiro Nakai , Motoo Suzuki

Optically dense clouds in the interstellar medium composed predominantly of molecular hydrogen, known as molecular clouds, are sensitive to energy injection in the form of photon absorption, cosmic-ray scattering, and dark matter (DM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-19 Carlos Blanco , Ian Harris , Yonatan Kahn , Anirudh Prabhu

So far no diffuse emissions in dwarf spheroidal satellites of the Milky Way have ever been observed. Given that dwarf galaxies are predominantly composed of Dark Matter, the discovery of these signals could offer valuable insights into…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-11 Martin Vollmann , Finn Welzmüller , Lovorka Gajović

We develop a formalism to describe electron ejections from graphene-like targets by dark matter (DM) scattering for general forms of scalar and spin 1/2 DM-electron interactions and compare their applicability and accuracy within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Riccardo Catena , Timon Emken , Marek Matas , Nicola A. Spaldin , Einar Urdshals

I present a highly efficient integration method for scattering calculations, and a ``partial rate matrix'' that encodes the scattering rate as a function of the $SO(3)$ orientation of the detector. This replaces the original…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-12 Benjamin Lillard

Sub-GeV mass dark matter particles whose collisions with nuclei would not deposit sufficient energy to be detected, could instead be revealed through their interaction with electrons. Analyses of data from direct detection experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-24 Muping Chen , Graciela B. Gelmini , Volodymyr Takhistov

For dark matter (DM) direct detections, the kinematic effects such as those of the inelastic scattering can play important role in light DM searches. The light DM detection is generally difficult because of its small recoil energy. But the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-02 Hong-Jian He , Yu-Chen Wang , Jiaming Zheng

Semiconductors with $\mathcal{O}(\text{meV})$ band gaps have been shown to be promising targets to search for sub-MeV mass dark matter (DM). In this paper we focus on a class of materials where such narrow band gaps arise naturally as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Hsiao-Yi Chen , Andrea Mitridate , Tanner Trickle , Zhengkang Zhang , Marco Bernardi , Kathryn M. Zurek

Generically, the effective coupling between the dark matter and an atom scales with the number of constituents in the atom, resulting in the effective coupling being proportional to the mass of the atom. In this limit, when the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-18 Peter Cox , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

We calculate the scattering rate of sub-GeV dark matter in solid-state targets for spin-dependent dark matter -- nucleon interactions. For dark matter particles with mass below 100 MeV, the scattering occurs predominantly through incoherent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-16 Stefania Gori , Simon Knapen , Tongyan Lin , Pankaj Munbodh , Bethany Suter

Recent sky surveys have discovered a large number of stellar substructures. It is highly likely that there are dark matter (DM) counterparts to these stellar substructures. We examine the implications of DM substructures for electron recoil…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-17 Tarak Nath Maity , Ranjan Laha