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We investigate the emergence of the continuum elastic limit from the atomistic description of matter at zero temperature considering how locally defined elastic quantities depend on the coarse graining length scale. Results obtained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Abdullah Cakir , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

We study the elastic theory of amorphous solids made of particles with finite range interactions in the thermodynamic limit. For the elastic theory to exist one requires all the elastic coefficients, linear and nonlinear, to attain a finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 H. G. E. Hentschel , Smarajit Karmakar , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

Surface growth is a crucial component of many natural and artificial processes from cell proliferation to additive manufacturing. In elastic systems surface growth is usually accompanied by the development of geometrical incompatibility…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-08 Lev Truskinovsky , Giuseppe Zurlo

In the context of elasticity theory, rigidity theorems allow to derive global properties of a deformation from local ones. This paper presents a new asymptotic version of rigidity, applicable to elastic bodies with sufficiently stiff…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Fabian Christowiak , Carolin Kreisbeck

The equilibrium amorphous solid state -- formed, e.g., by adequately randomly crosslinking the constituents of a macromolecular fluid -- is a heterogeneous state characterized by a universal distribution of particle localization lengths.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-04 Boli Zhou , Rafael Hipolito , Paul M. Goldbart

We study the nonlinear elastic response of a two-dimensional material to a localized boundary force, with the particular goal of understanding the differences observed between isotropic granular materials and those with hexagonal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 B. P. Tighe , J. E. S. Socolar

We develop the theory of anomalous elasticity in two-dimensional flexible materials with orthorhombic crystal symmetry. Remarkably, in the universal region, where characteristic length scales are larger than the rather small Ginzburg scale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 I. S. Burmistrov , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. J. Klug , J. Schmalian

Recent progress on studies of the nanoscale mechanical responses in disordered systems has highlighted a strong degree of heterogeneity in the elastic moduli. In this contribution, using computer simulations, we study the elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-12 Hideyuki Mizuno , Leonardo E. Silbert , Matthias Sperl

The mechanical response of naturally abundant amorphous solids such as gels, jammed grains, and biological tissues are not described by the conventional paradigm of broken symmetry that defines crystalline elasticity. In contrast, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-09-29 Jishnu N. Nampoothiri , Yinqiao Wang , Kabir Ramola , Jie Zhang , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Bulbul Chakraborty

Continuum elasticity is a powerful tool applicable in a broad range of physical systems and phenomena. Yet, understanding how and on what scales material disorder may lead to the breakdown of continuum elasticity is not fully understood. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-11 Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder

We present the general theory of Ising transitions in isotropic elastic media with vanishing thermal expansion. By constructing a minimal model with appropriate spin-lattice couplings, we show that in two dimensions near a continuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-03 Sudip Mukherjee , Abhik Basu

Mechanical deformation of amorphous solids can be described as consisting of an elastic part in which the stress increases linearly with strain, up to a yield point at which the solid either fractures or starts deforming plastically. It is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-25 Baoshuang Shang , Pengfei Guan , Jean-Louis Barrat

What characterises a solid is its way to respond to external stresses. Ordered solids, such crystals, display an elastic regime followed by a plastic one, both well understood microscopically in terms of lattice distortion and dislocations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-21 Giulio Biroli , Pierfrancesco Urbani

The modeling of the elastic properties of disordered or nanoscale solids requires the foundations of the theory of elasticity to be revisited, as one explores scales at which this theory may no longer hold. The only cases for which…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Goldhirsch , C. Goldenberg

Lattice defects in crystalline materials create long-range elastic fields which can be modelled on the atomistic scale using an infinite system of discrete nonlinear force balance equations. Starting with these equations, this work…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Julian Braun , Thomas Hudson , Christoph Ortner

We show numerically that the response of simple amorphous solids (elastic networks and particle packings) to a local force dipole is characterized by a lengthscale $\ell_c$ that diverges as unjamming is approached as $\ell_c \sim (z -…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-19 Edan Lerner , Eric DeGiuli , Gustavo Düring , Matthieu Wyart

Stress-stress correlations in crystalline solids with long-range order can be straightforwardly derived using elasticity theory. In contrast, the `emergent elasticity' of amorphous solids, rigid materials characterized by an underlying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-04 Jimin Bai , Long-Zhou Huang , Jin Shang , Yun-Jiang Wang , Jie Zhang , Matteo Baggioli

Physical experiments can characterize the elastic response of granular materials in terms of macroscopic state-variables, namely volume (packing) fraction and stress, while the microstructure is not accessible and thus neglected. Here, by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Nishant Kumar , Stefan Luding , Vanessa Magnanimo

For solving the longstanding materials science problem of correlating elastic properties of a solid material to the formation of cracks we present a new general concept. This concept is applied to the technologically most important cracks…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Lazar , Raimund Podloucky , Walter Wolf

The linear response of two-dimensional amorphous elastic bodies to an external delta force is determined in analogy with recent experiments on granular aggregates. For the generated forces, stress and displacement fields, we find strong…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Leonforte , A. Tanguy , J. P. Wittmer , J. -L. Barrat
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