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Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs) have gained popularity in Optical Wireless Communication (OWC) due to their high modulation bandwidth, narrow spectral width, and directional beam, offering improved spectral efficiency and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-11 Walter Zibusiso Ncube , Ahmad Adnan Qidan , Taisir El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

A fundamental goal in the design of IaaS service is to enable both user-friendly and cost-effective service access, while attaining high resource efficiency for revenue maximization. QoS differentiation is an important lens to achieve this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Xiaohu Wu , Francesco De Pellegrini

Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) employ parameterized quantum circuits optimized using classical methods to minimize a cost function. While VQAs have found broad applications, certain challenges persist. Notably, a significant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-06 Lucas Friedrich , Jonas Maziero

For decades, Simultaneous Ascending Auction (SAA) has been the most popular mechanism used for spectrum auctions. It has recently been employed by many countries for the allocation of 5G licences. Although SAA presents relatively simple…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Alexandre Pacaud , Aurelien Bechler , Marceau Coupechoux

Auction-based Federated Learning (AFL) enables open collaboration among self-interested data consumers and data owners. Existing AFL approaches are commonly under the assumption of sellers' market in that the service clients as sellers are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Jiaxi Yang , Zihao Guo , Sheng Cao , Cuifang Zhao , Li-Chuan Tsai

For decades, Simultaneous Ascending Auction (SAA) has been the most widely used mechanism for spectrum auctions, and it has recently gained popularity for allocating 5G licenses in many countries. Despite its relatively simple rules, SAA…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Alexandre Pacaud , Aurélien Bechler , Marceau Coupechoux

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has emerged as a promising and revolutionizing technology for future wireless networks. Most existing IRS studies focus on simple cooperative systems which usually have a single frequency band. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-02 Wenhao Cai , Ming Li , Qian Liu

This paper studies a federated learning (FL) system, where \textit{multiple} FL services co-exist in a wireless network and share common wireless resources. It fills the void of wireless resource allocation for multiple simultaneous FL…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Jie Xu , Heqiang Wang , Lixing Chen

Secure spectrum auctions can revolutionize the spectrum utilization of cellular networks and satisfy the ever increasing demand for resources. In this paper, a multi-tier dynamic spectrum sharing system is studied for efficient sharing of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Ahmed Abdelhadi , Haya Shajaiah , Charles Clancy

Bandwidth requirements of both wireless and wired clients in access networks continue to increase rapidly, primarily due to the growth of video traffic. Application awareness can be utilized in access networks to optimize quality of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Divya Chitimalla , Biswanath Mukherjee , Massimo Tornatore , Sang-Soo Lee , Han-Hyub Lee , Soomyung Park , Hwan Seok Chung

A novel LEarning-based Spectrum Sensing and Access (LESSA) framework is proposed, wherein a cognitive radio (CR) learns a time-frequency correlation model underlying spectrum occupancy of licensed users (LUs) in a radio ecosystem;…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-16 Bharath Keshavamurthy , Nicolo Michelusi

Federated learning (FL) represents a promising distributed machine learning paradigm that allows smart devices to collaboratively train a shared model via providing local data sets. However, problems considering multiple co-existing FL…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Zhipeng Cheng , Minghui Liwang , Xiaoyu Xia , Minghui Min , Xianbin Wang , Xiaojiang Du

We propose a multi-agent distributed reinforcement learning algorithm that balances between potentially conflicting short-term reward and sparse, delayed long-term reward, and learns with partial information in a dynamic environment. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Jing Tan , Ramin Khalili , Holger Karl

In modern SD-WAN networks, a global controller is able to steer traffic on different paths based on application requirements and global intents. However, existing solutions cannot dynamically tune the way bandwidth is shared between flows…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Pham Tran Anh Quang , Jérémie Leguay , Xu Gong , Xu Huiying

We propose an alpha-fair routing and spectrum allocation (RSA) framework for reconfigurable elastic optical networks under modeled tidal traffic, that is based on the maximization of the social welfare function parameterized by a scalar…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Tania Panayiotou , Georgios Ellinas

Timely resource allocation in edge-assisted vehicular networks is essential for compute-intensive services such as autonomous driving and navigation. However, vehicle mobility leads to spatio-temporal unpredictability of resource demands,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-10 Ziqi Ling , Minghui Liwang , Xianbin Wang , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Zhipeng Cheng , Sai Zou , Wei Ni , Xiaoyu Xia

Auction-based federated learning (AFL) is an important emerging category of FL incentive mechanism design, due to its ability to fairly and efficiently motivate high-quality data owners to join data consumers' (i.e., servers') FL training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Xiaoli Tang , Han Yu , Xiaoxiao Li , Sarit Kraus

Future wireless networks will progressively displace service provisioning towards the edge to accommodate increasing growth in traffic. This paradigm shift calls for smart policies to efficiently share network resources and ensure service…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-25 B. Lorenzo , A. Shams Shafigh , J. Liu , J. Gonzalez Castano , Y. Fang

In this paper, we model the various wireless users in a cognitive radio network as a collection of selfish, autonomous agents that strategically interact in order to acquire the dynamically available spectrum opportunities. Our main focus…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-09-18 Fangwen Fu , Mihaela van der Schaar

Semantic communication, recognized as a promising technology for future intelligent applications, has received widespread research attention. Despite the potential of semantic communication to enhance transmission reliability, especially in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Lingyi Wang , Wei Wu , Fuhui Zhou , Zhaohui Yang , Zhijin Qin