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The physics of the fractional quantum Hall effect is the physics of interacting electrons confined to a macroscopically degenerate Landau level. In this Chapter we discuss the theory of the quantum Hall effect in systems where the electrons…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Girvin , A. H. MacDonald

The fluctuations in the spacing of the tunneling resonances through a quantum dot have been studied in the quantum Hall regime. Using the fact that the ground-state of the system is described very well by the Laughlin wavefunction, we were…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Elad Shopen , Yigal Meir

Toroidal sigma models of magneto-transport are analyzed, in which integer and fractional quantum Hall effects automatically are unified by a {holomorphic modular symmetry}. By exploiting a quantum equivalence called \emph{mirror symmetry},…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-25 C. A. Lütken

Deviation of the multiplicity distribution $P_q$ in small bin from its Poisson counterpart $p_q$ is studied within the Ginzburg-Landau description for second-order quark-hadron phase transition. Dynamical factor $d_q\equiv P_q/p_q$ for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

The transitions between neighbouring plateaux in the quantum Hall system are observed to follow anti-holomophic scaling with superuniversal scaling exponents, showing that the system contains an emergent sub-modular discrete symmetry and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. A. Lutken , G. G. Ross

We analyze the critical behavior of the dephasing rate induced by short-range electron-electron interaction near an Anderson transition of metal-insulator or quantum Hall type. The corresponding exponent characterizes the scaling of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-06 I. S. Burmistrov , S. Bera , F. Evers , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

Multiple-quantum coherence (MQC) spectroscopy is a powerful technique for probing spin clusters, offering insights into diverse materials and quantum many-body systems. However, prior experiments have revealed a rapid decay in MQC…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 Christian Bengs , Chongwei Zhang , Ashok Ajoy

We present a numerical finite size scaling study of the localization length in long cylinders near the integer quantum Hall transition (IQHT) employing the Chalker-Coddington network model. Corrections to scaling that decay slowly with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-11-20 Hideaki Obuse , Ilya A. Gruzberg , Ferdinand Evers

We explore the critical properties of a topological transition in a two-dimensional, amorphous lattice with randomly distributed points. The model intrinsically breaks the time-reversal symmetry without an external magnetic field, akin to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-24 Soumya Bera , Johannes Dieplinger , Naba P Nayak

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) phases emerge due to strong electronic interactions and are characterized by anyonic quasiparticles, each distinguished by unique topological parameters, fractional charge, and statistics. In contrast, the…

The notion of scale-invariant dynamics is well established at late times in quantum chaotic systems, as illustrated by the emergence of a ramp in the spectral form factor (SFF). Building on the results of the preceding Letter [Phys. Rev.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-03 Miroslav Hopjan , Lev Vidmar

The integer quantum Hall transition (IQHT) is one of the most mysterious members of the family of Anderson transitions. Since the 1980s, the scaling behavior near the IQHT has been vigorously studied in experiments and numerical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-12-21 E. J. Dresselhaus , B. Sbierski , I. A. Gruzberg

We consider the quantum phase transitions of fractons in correspondence with the quantum phase transitions of the fractional quantum Hall effect-FQHE. We have that the Hall states can be modelled by fractons, known as charge-flux systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wellington da Cruz

The statistics of critical wave functions at the Anderson transition in three and four dimensions are studied numerically. The distribution of the inverse participation ratios (IPR) $P_q$ is shown to acquire a scale-invariant form in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Mildenberger , F. Evers , A. D. Mirlin

Critical fluctuations of wave functions and energy levels at the Anderson transition are studied for the family of the critical power-law random banded matrix ensembles. It is shown that the distribution functions of the inverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Mirlin , F. Evers

We investigate the role of quantum fluctuations in topological quantum phase transitions of quantum spin Hall insulators and quantum anomalous Hall insulators. Employing the variational cluster approximation to obtain the single-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-08 Jan Carl Budich , Ronny Thomale , Gang Li , Manuel Laubach , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The deconfining transition in $SU(3)$ gauge theory, traditionally interpreted through the Gross-Witten-Wadia (GWW) model as a sharp third-order phase transition in the large-$N_c$ limit, appears as a smooth crossover in lattice QCD. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-21 Airton Deppman

Multifractal systems usually have singularity spectra defined on bounded sets of H\"older exponents. As a consequence, their associated multifractal scaling exponents are expected to depend linearly upon statistical moment orders at high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-30 L. Moriconi

Localization problem of electronic states in a two-dimensional quantum spin Hall system (QSH - a symplectic model with a non-trivial topological structure) is studied by the transfer matrix method. The phase diagram in the plane of energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Masaru Onoda , Yshai Avishai , Naoto Nagaosa

We propose that large quantum fluctuations of the conformal factor drastically modify classical general relativity at cosmological distance scales, resulting in a scale invariant phase of quantum gravity in the far infrared. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , P. O. Mazur , E. Mottola