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Real-world object re-identification (ReID) systems often face modality inconsistencies, where query and gallery images come from different sensors (e.g., RGB, NIR, TIR). However, most existing methods assume modality-matched conditions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Yingying Feng , Jie Li , Jie Hu , Yukang Zhang , Lei Tan , Jiayi Ji

Visible-Infrared Person Re-identification (VI-ReID) is a challenging cross-modal pedestrian retrieval task, due to significant intra-class variations and cross-modal discrepancies among different cameras. Existing works mainly focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Kaijie Ren , Lei Zhang

Multi-modal recommendation systems aim to enhance performance by integrating an item's content features across various modalities with user behavior data. Effective utilization of features from different modalities requires addressing two…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Hang Zhou , Yucheng Wang , Huijing Zhan

Multispectral image pairs can provide the combined information, making object detection applications more reliable and robust in the open world. To fully exploit the different modalities, we present a simple yet effective cross-modality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-05 Fang Qingyun , Han Dapeng , Wang Zhaokui

RGB-Infrared (IR) cross-modality person re-identification (re-ID), which aims to search an IR image in RGB gallery or vice versa, is a challenging task due to the large discrepancy between IR and RGB modalities. Existing methods address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-06 Mengxi Jia , Yunpeng Zhai , Shijian Lu , Siwei Ma , Jian Zhang

Video-based person re-identification (ReID) in cross-view domains (for example, aerial-ground surveillance) remains an open problem because of extreme viewpoint shifts, scale disparities, and temporal inconsistencies. To address these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Md Rashidunnabi , Kailash A. Hambarde , Vasco Lopes , Joao C. Neves , Hugo Proenca

Visible-infrared person re-identification (VI Re-ID) aims to match person images between the visible and infrared modalities. Existing VI Re-ID methods mainly focus on extracting homogeneous structural relationships in an image, i.e. the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Yujian Feng , Feng Chen , Jian Yu , Yimu Ji , Fei Wu , Shangdong Liu , Xiao-Yuan Jing

Single-view reference-to-video methods often struggle to preserve identity consistency under large facial-angle variations. This limitation naturally motivates the incorporation of multi-view facial references. However, simply introducing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Bin Hu , Zipeng Qi , Guoxi Huang , Zunnan Xu , Ruicheng Zhang , Chongjie Ye , Jun Zhou , Xiu Li , Jingdong Wang

Multimodal information retrieval (MIR) faces inherent challenges due to the heterogeneity of data sources and the complexity of cross-modal alignment. While previous studies have identified modal gaps in feature spaces, a systematic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Fanheng Kong , Jingyuan Zhang , Yahui Liu , Hongzhi Zhang , Shi Feng , Xiaocui Yang , Daling Wang , Yu Tian , Victoria W. , Fuzheng Zhang , Guorui Zhou

The features used in many image analysis-based applications are frequently of very high dimension. Feature extraction offers several advantages in high-dimensional cases, and many recent studies have used multi-task feature extraction…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-09 Yong Luo , Yonggang Wen , Dacheng Tao , Jie Gui , Chao Xu

The objective of person re-identification (re-ID) is to retrieve a person's images from an image gallery, given a single instance of the person of interest. Despite several advancements, learning discriminative identity-sensitive and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Arnab Karmakar , Deepak Mishra

Matching individuals across non-overlapping camera networks, known as person re-identification, is a fundamentally challenging problem due to the large visual appearance changes caused by variations of viewpoints, lighting, and occlusion.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-25 Sakrapee Paisitkriangkrai , Lin Wu , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

As a prevailing task in video surveillance and forensics field, person re-identification (re-ID) aims to match person images captured from non-overlapped cameras. In unconstrained scenarios, person images often suffer from the resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Guoqing Zhang , Yuhao Chen , Weisi Lin , Arun Chandran , Xuan Jing

Unsupervised learning visible-infrared person re-identification (USL-VI-ReID) offers a more flexible and cost-effective alternative compared to supervised methods. This field has gained increasing attention due to its promising potential.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Yiming Yang , Weipeng Hu , Haifeng Hu

The primary challenges in visible-infrared person re-identification arise from the differences between visible (vis) and infrared (ir) images, including inter-modal and intra-modal variations. These challenges are further complicated by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Jiarui Li , Zhen Qiu , Yilin Yang , Yuqi Li , Zeyu Dong , Chuanguang Yang

The core of video-based visible-infrared person re-identification (VVI-ReID) lies in learning sequence-level modal-invariant representations across different modalities. Recent research tends to use modality-shared language prompts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Xiaomei Yang , Xizhan Gao , Antai Liu , Kang Wei , Fa Zhu , Guang Feng , Xiaofeng Qu , Sijie Niu

Person re-identification (Re-ID) is a challenging task that involves identifying the same person across different camera views in surveillance systems. Current methods usually rely on features from single-camera views, which can be limiting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Quang-Huy Che , Le-Chuong Nguyen , Duc-Tuan Luu , Vinh-Tiep Nguyen

Person or identity verification has been recently gaining a lot of attention using audio-visual fusion as faces and voices share close associations with each other. Conventional approaches based on audio-visual fusion rely on score-level or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-29 R. Gnana Praveen , Jahangir Alam

RGB-Infrared person re-identification (RGB-IR ReID) is a challenging cross-modality retrieval problem, which aims at matching the person-of-interest over visible and infrared camera views. Most existing works achieve performance gains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Yehansen Chen , Lin Wan , Zhihang Li , Qianyan Jing , Zongyuan Sun

Existing person re-identification has achieved great progress in the visible domain, capturing all the person images with visible cameras. However, in a 24-hour intelligent surveillance system, the visible cameras may be noneffective at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Haijun Liu , Jian Cheng