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The optical conductivities of graphene layers are strongly dependent on their stacking orders. Our first-principle calculations show that while the optical conductivities of single layer graphene (SLG) and bilayer graphene (BLG) with Bernal…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-04 Yingying Wang , Zhenhua Ni , Lei Liu , Yanhong Liu , Chunxiao Cong , Ting Yu , Xiaojun Wang , Dezhen Shen , Zexiang Shen

Graphene has shown great application opportunities in future nanoelectronic devices due to its outstanding electronic properties. Moreover, its impressive optical properties have been attracting the interest of researchers, and, recently,…

Graphene field-effect transistors are fabricated utilizing single-crystal hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), an insulating isomorph of graphene, as the gate dielectric. The devices exhibit mobility values exceeding 10,000 cm2/V-sec and current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-18 I. Meric , C. R. Dean , A. F. Young , J. Hone , P. Kim , K. L. Shepard

Accurately predicting the performance of active radio frequency (RF) circuits is essential for modern wireless systems but remains challenging due to highly nonlinear, layout-sensitive behavior and the high computational cost of traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Anahita Asadi , Leonid Popryho , Inna Partin-Vaisband

Next-generation (5G/6G) wireless systems demand low-power mm-wave phased-array ICs. Variable-gain LNAs (VGLNAs) are key building blocks enabling hardware complexity reduction, performance enhancement and functionality extension. This paper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-13 Domenico Zito , Michele Spasaro

The quantum indeterminacy caused by non-commutativity of observables at different times sets a lower bound on the voltage noise power spectrum in any conducting material. This bound is calculated explicitly in the case of semiconductors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Kirill A. Kazakov

Graph Neural Network (GNN), with the main idea of encoding graph structure information of graphs by propagation and aggregation, has developed rapidly. It achieved excellent performance in representation learning of multiple types of graphs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Yushan Zhu , Wen Zhang , Yajing Xu , Zhen Yao , Mingyang Chen , Huajun Chen

The weak temperature dependence of the resistance R(T) of monolayer graphene1-3 indicates an extraordinarily high intrinsic mobility of the charge carriers. Important complications are the presence of mobile scattering centres that strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-18 Viera Skakalova , Alan B. Kaiser , Jai Seung Yoo , Dirk Obergfell , Siegmar Roth

Vertical graphene nanosheets (VGNs) are the material of choice for next-generation electronic device applications. The growing demand for flexible devices in electronic industry brings in restriction on growth temperature of the material of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-02 Gopinath Sahoo , Subrata Ghosh , S. R. Polaki , Tom Mathews , M. Kamruddin

The combination of graphene with silicon in hybrid devices has attracted attention extensively over the last decade. Most of such devices were proposed for photonics and radiofrequency applications. In this work, we present a unique…

The 1/f noise in pentacene thin film transistors has been measured as a function of device thickness from well above the effective conduction channel thickness to only two conducting layers. Over the entire thickness range, the spectral…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-26 B. R. Conrad , W. G. Cullen , W. Yan , E. D. Williams

We introduce a new method for hardware non-uniform random number generation based on the transfer characteristics of graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) which requires as few as two transistors and a resistor (or transimpedance…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Nathaniel Joseph Tye , James Timothy Meech , Bilgesu Arif Bilgin , Phillip Stanley-Marbell

By means of numerical simulation, we study in this work the effects of uniaxial strain on transport properties of strained graphene heterojunctions and explore the possibility to achieve good performance of graphene transistors using these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-03 Viet Hung Nguyen , Huy Viet Nguyen , Philippe Dollfus

By means of catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) in-situ grown monolayer graphene field-effect transistors (MoLGFETs) and bilayer graphene transistors (BiLGFETs) are realized directly on oxidized silicon substrate without the need to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-04 Pia Juliane Wessely , Frank Wessely , Emrah Birinci , Karsten Beckmann , Bernadette Riedinger , Udo Schwalke

The Dirac voltage of a graphene field-effect transistor (GFET) stands for the gate bias that sets the charge neutrality condition in the channel, thus resulting in a minimum conductivity. Controlling its dependence on the terminal biases is…

We investigate critical current noise in short ballistic graphene Josephson junctions in the open-circuit gate-voltage limit within the McWorther model. We find flicker noise in a wide frequency range and discuss the temperature dependence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Francesco M. D. Pellegrino , Giuseppe Falci , Elisabetta Paladino

Mechanism of superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) remains one of the central problems in correlated moir\'e materials. The most intriguing question is about the nature of the normal state: is the Cooper pair formed from small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-18 Jing-Yu Zhao , Ya-Hui Zhang

A model based on optical phonon scattering is developed to explain peculiarities in the current drive, transconductance, and high speed behavior of short gate length GaN transistors. The model is able to resolve these peculiarities, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-09 Debdeep Jena , Siddharth Rajan

We report that low frequency (up to 200 kHz) noise spectra of magnetic tunnel junctions with areas ~10^{-10}cm^2$ at 10 Kelvin deviate significantly from the typical 1/f behavior found in large area junctions at room temperature. In most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 B. Zhong , Y. Chen , S. Garzon , T. M. Crawford , R. A. Webb

It is shown here that $1/f^\alpha$ flux noise in conventional low-T$_c$ SQUIDs is a result of low temperature superparamagnetic phase transitions in small clusters of strongly correlated color center defects. The spins in each cluster…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Amrit De