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Related papers: Additive polarizabilities in ionic liquids

200 papers

An instability of a liquid droplet traversed by an energetic ion is explored. This instability is brought about by the predicted shock wave induced by the ion. An observation of multifragmentation of small droplets traversed by ions with…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Eugene Surdutovich , Alexey Verkhovtsev , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Aqueous solutions of rare gases are studied by computer simulation employing a polarizable potential for both water and solutes. The use of a polarizable potential allows to study the systems from ambient to supercritical conditions for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Paola Cristofori , Paola Gallo , Mauro Rovere

The fundamental understanding of intermolecular interactions of ionic liquids with water represents a vital extent in predicting ionic liquid properties. Intermolecular or noncovalent interactions were studied for 1,3-dimethyl imidazolium…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Oleg N. Starovoytov

Hypothesis:Diffusion in confinement is an important fundamental problem with significant implications for applications of supported liquid phases. However, resolving the spatially dependent diffusion coefficient, parallel and perpendicular…

The results are reported of the molecular dynamics simulations of the coherent static structure factor of molten AgI at 923 K using a polarizable ion model. This model is based on a rigid ion potential, to which the many body interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-18 Vicente Bitrián , Joaquim Trullàs

A molecular model for carbon dioxide is assessed regarding vapor-liquid equilibrium properties. Large deviations, being above 15 %, are found for vapor pressure and saturated vapor density in the entire temperature range.

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 T. Merker , J. Vrabec , H. Hasse

Reliably interpreting spectra from electron-ionized cosmic plasmas requires accurate ionization balance calculations for the plasma in question. However, much of the atomic data needed for these calculations have not been generated using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Bryans , N. R. Badnell , T. W. Gorczyca , J. M. Laming , W. Mitthumsiri , D. W. Savin

Nonlinear effects are omnipresent in thin films of ion conducting materials showing up as a significant increase of the conductivity. For a disordered hopping model general physical mechanisms are identified giving rise to the occurrence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-18 Andreas Heuer , Lars Luehning

By extrapolating the energies of non-relativistic atoms and their ions with up to 3000 electrons within Kohn-Sham density functional theory, we find that the ionization potential remains finite and increases across a row, even as…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Lucian A. Constantin , John C. Snyder , John P. Perdew , Kieron Burke

The strongly interacting system created in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions behaves almost as an ideal fluid with rich patterns of the velocity field exhibiting strong vortical structure. Vorticity of the fluid, via spin-orbit coupling,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-10-30 Takafumi Niida , Sergei A. Voloshin

We study the thermalization, injection, and acceleration of ions with different mass/charge ratios, $A/Z$, in non-relativistic collisionless shocks via hybrid (kinetic ions-fluid electrons) simulations. In general, ions thermalize to a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-01 Damiano Caprioli , Dennis T. Yi , Anatoly Spitkovsky

In this paper, the ionization and recombination coefficients of dense semiclassical hydrogen plasma on the basis of the effective interaction potential have been investigated. For this goal the Bohr$-$Lindhard method and method phase…

We investigate the individual activity coefficients of ions in LaCl$_{3}$ using our theory that is based on the competition of ion-ion (II) and ion-water (IW) interactions (Vincze et al., J. Chem. Phys. 133, 154507, 2010). The II term is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-01-23 Mónika Valiskó , Dezső Boda

We analyze two-particle binding factors of H2, LiH, and HeH+ molecules/ions with the help of our original exact diagonalization ab intio (EDABI) approach. The interelectronic correlations are taken into account rigorously within the second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-24 M. Hendzel , M. Fidrysiak , J. Spałek

The static dipole polarizabibility for the $1s\sigma$ electron state of the $\mathrm{H}_{2}^{+}$ hydrogen molecular ion is calculated within Born-Oppenheimer approximation. The variational expansion with randomly chosen exponents has been…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 Ts. Tsogbayar

Recent discussions of RHIC data emphasized the exciting possibility that the matter produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions shows properties of a near-perfect fluid. Here, we aim at delineating the applicability of fluid dynamics, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rudolf Baier , Paul Romatschke , Urs Achim Wiedemann

The development of intense high-energy radiation sources and the improvement of techniques for detecting charged fragments have made possible experiments on multiple ionization of a molecule with registration of the momentum and charge of…

Despite recent numerical evidence, one of the fundamental theoretical mysteries of polaritonic chemistry is how and if collective strong coupling can induce local changes of the electronic structure to modify chemical properties. Here we…

Experimental studies were carried out on the motions and transformations of liquid metal in ionic liquid under applied electric field. The induced vortex rings and flows of ionic liquid were determined via the photographs taken sequentially…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-13 Fujun Liu , Yongze Yu , Jing Liu

There has been tremendous experimental progress in the last decade in identifying the structure and function of biological pores (ion channels) and fabricating synthetic pores. Despite this progress, many questions still remain about the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 Michael Zwolak , James Wilson , Massimiliano Di Ventra
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