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We introduce decomposition algebras as a natural generalization of axial algebras, Majorana algebras and the Griess algebra. They remedy three limitations of axial algebras: (1) They separate fusion laws from specific values in a field,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Tom De Medts , Simon F. Peacock , Sergey Shpectorov , Michiel Van Couwenberghe

Reflexive polytopes form one of the distinguished classes of lattice polytopes. Especially reflexive polytopes which possess the integer decomposition property are of interest. In the present paper, by virtue of the algebraic technique on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Takayuki Hibi , Akiyoshi Tsuchiya

Statistics and Optimization are foundational to modern Machine Learning. Here, we propose an alternative foundation based on Abstract Algebra, with mathematics that facilitates the analysis of learning. In this approach, the goal of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Fernando Martin-Maroto , Nabil Abderrahaman , David Mendez , Gonzalo G. de Polavieja

If $A$ is an algebra and \bgt is a tolerance on $A$, then $A/\bgt$ is a multi-algebra in a natural way. We give an example to show that not every multi-algebra arises in this manner. We slightly generalize the construction of $A/\bgt$ and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-09 G. Grätzer , R. Quackenbush

We extend a classification of irreducible, almost-commutative geometries whose spectral action is dynamically non-degenerate, to internal algebras that have six simple summands. We find essentially four particle models: An extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jan-Hendrik Jureit , Christoph A. Stephan

We argue that operads provide a general framework for dealing with polynomials and combinatory completeness of combinatory algebras, including the classical $\mathbf{SK}$-algebras, linear $\mathbf{BCI}$-algebras, planar…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Masahito Hasegawa

The parabolic algebra A_p is the weakly closed algebra on L^2(R) generated by the unitary semigroup of right translations and the unitary semigroup of multiplication by the analytic exponential functions e^{i\lambda x}, \lambda \geq 0. This…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Eleftherios Kastis , Stephen Power

We give a combinatorial characterization of generic frameworks that are minimally rigid under the additional constraint of maintaining symmetry with respect to a finite order rotation or a reflection. To establish these results we develop a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Justin Malestein , Louis Theran

For an associative algebra $A$ a skew-symmetric sum of $n!$ products of $n$ elements of $A$ in all possible order is called $n$-commutator. We consider $A$ as $n$-ary algebra under $n$-commutator. We prove that it has an identity of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Askar Dzhumadil'daev

By combining well-known techniques from both noncommutative algebra and computational commutative algebra, we observe that an algorithmic approach can be applied to the study of irreducible representations of finitely presented algebras. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward S. Letzter

In this paper we give an example of a proper standard C*-algebra (a proper C*-subalgebra of B(H) containing C(H)) whose automorphism and isometry groups are topologically reflexive. Furthermore, we prove that in the case of extensions of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lajos Molnar

In prime characteristic we introduce the notion of restricted pre-Lie algebras. We prove in the pre-Lie context the analogue to Jacobson's theorem for restricted Lie algebras. In particular, we prove that any dendriform algebra over a field…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Ioannis Dokas

We propose a novel constructive framework for approaching the Hodge Conjecture via explicit degenerations. Building on limiting mixed Hodge structures (LMHS), we formulate a criterion under which a rational class of type (p, p) on a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Badre Mounda

This article provides an algebraic study of intermediate inquisitive and dependence logics. While these logics are usually investigated using team semantics, here we introduce an alternative algebraic semantics and we prove it is complete…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Davide Emilio Quadrellaro

Let A be a finite-dimensional algebra. If A is self-injective, then all modules are reflexive. Marczinzik recently has asked whether A has to be self-injective in case all the simple modules are reflexive. Here, we exhibit an 8-dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Claus Michael Ringel

We give a simpler proof of a result of Hodkinson in the context of a blow and blur up construction argueing that the idea at heart is similar to that adopted by Andr\'eka et all \cite{sayed}. The idea is to blow up a finite structure,…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

We consider the situation in which some class of structures has the Strong Amalgamation Property (SAP) with the further requirement that the amalgamating structure can be taken over the set theoretical union of (the images of) the domains…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Paolo Lipparini

Five algebraic notions of termination are formalised, analysed and compared: wellfoundedness or Noetherity, L\"ob's formula, absence of infinite iteration, absence of divergence and normalisation. The study is based on modal semirings,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Desharnais Jules , Bernhard Moeller , Struth Georg

We develop some foundations of commutative algebra, with a view towards algebraic geometry, in symmetric tensor categories. Most results establish analogues of classical theorems, in tensor categories which admit a tensor functor to some…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Kevin Coulembier

We define a fragment of monadic infinitary second-order logic corresponding to an abstract separation property. We use this to define the concept of a separation subclass. We use model theoretic techniques and games to show that separation…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Rob Egrot