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Given smooth step-like initial data $V(0,x)$ on the real line, we show that the Korteweg--de Vries equation is globally well-posed for initial data $u(0,x) \in V(0,x) + H^{-1}(\mathbb{R})$. The proof uses our general well-posedness result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Thierry Laurens

We prove global well-posedness of the Korteweg--de Vries equation for initial data in the space $H^{-1}(R)$. This is sharp in the class of $H^{s}(R)$ spaces. Even local well-posedness was previously unknown for $s<-3/4$. The proof is based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Rowan Killip , Monica Visan

We prove global well-posedness of the fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries equation on the real line for initial data in $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R})$. By comparison, the optimal regularity for well-posedness on the torus is known to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Bjoern Bringmann , Rowan Killip , Monica Visan

We prove the local well-posedness for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation in $H^s(\mathbb{R})$, $s>1/2$, under general assumptions on the nonlinearity $f(x)$, on the background of an $L^\infty_{t,x}$-function $\Psi(t,x)$, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-03 José Manuel Palacios

The initial value problem for the Korteweg-deVries equation on the line is shown to be globally well-posed for rough data. In particular, we show global well-posedness for initial data in H^s({\mathbb{R}), -3/10<s.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

We prove that the Cauchy problem of the Schr\"odinger - Korteweg - deVries (NLS-KdV) system on $\mathbb{T}$ is globally well-posed for initial data $(u_0,v_0)$ below the energy space $H^1\times H^1$. More precisely, we show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos Matheus

We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation $\partial_t u+\partial_x^3u+\mu\partial_x(u^{k+1})=0$, where $k>4$ is an integer number and $\mu=\pm1$. We give an alternative proof of the Kenig, Ponce, and Vega result in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Ademir Pastor

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the KP-I equation is globally well-posed for initial data which are localized perturbations (of arbitrary size) of a non-localized (i.e. not decaying in all directions) traveling wave solution (e.g. the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Luc Molinet , Jean-Claude Saut , Nikolay Tzvetkov

The initial value problems for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and modified KdV (mKdV) equations under periodic and decaying boundary conditions are considered. These initial value problems are shown to be globally well-posed in all $L^2$-based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

We prove that the Korteweg-de Vries initial-value problem is globally well-posed in $H^{-3/4}(\R)$ and the modified Korteweg-de Vries initial-value problem is globally well-posed in $H^{1/4}(\R)$. The new ingredient is that we use directly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Zihua Guo

We establish global well-posedness for both the defocusing and focusing complex-valued modified Korteweg--de Vries equations on the real line in modulation spaces $M_p^{s,2}(\mathbb{R})$, for all $1\leq p<\infty$ and $0\leq s<3/2-1/p$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Saikatul Haque , Rowan Killip , Monica Visan , Yunfeng Zhang

We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation $\partial_t u+\partial_x^3u+\mu\partial_x(u^{k+1})=0$, where $k\geq5$ is an integer number and $\mu=\pm1$. In the focusing case ($\mu=1$), we show that if the initial data $u_0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Felipe Linares , Ademir Pastor

In this paper, we prove that the periodic higher-order KdV-type equation \[\left\{\begin{array}{ll} \partial_t u + (-1)^{j+1} \partial_x^{2j+1}u + \frac12 \partial_x(u^2)=0, \hspace{1em} &(t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{T}, \\ u(0,x) =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-11 Sunghyun Hong , Chulkwang Kwak

We prove global well-posedness of the subcritical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation (the mKdV and the gKdV with quartic power of nonlinearity) subject to an additive random perturbation. More precisely, we prove that if the driving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Annie Millet , Svetlana Roudenko

We prove that the quartic Korteweg-de Vries equation is globally well-posed for real-valued initial data in $H^s(\mathbb{R})$, $s>-1/24$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Simão Correia

We utilize a modulation restricted normal form approach to establish local well-posedness of the periodic Korteweg-de Vries equation in $H^s(\mathbb{T})$ for $s> -\frac23$. This work creates an analogue of the mKdV result by Nakanishi,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Ryan McConnell , Seungly Oh

We prove local-in-time a-priori estimates in $H^{-1}(\mathbb{R})$ for a family of generalized Korteweg--de Vries equations. This is the first estimate for any non-integrable perturbation of the KdV equation that matches the regularity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Mihaela Ifrim , Thierry Laurens

In this paper, we study the global well-posedness of the stochastic S-KdV system in $H^1(\mathbb{R})\times H^1(\mathbb{R})$, which are driven by additive noises. It is difficult to show the global well-posedness of a related perturbation…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Jie Chen , Fan Gu , Boling Guo

This paper is a continuation of the paper \emph{Low regularity Cauchy problem for the fifth-order modified KdV equations on $\mathbb{T}$}. In this paper, we consider the fifth-order equation in the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Chulkwang Kwak

In this paper we consider the supercritical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation $\partial_t\psi + \partial_{xxx}\psi + \partial_x(|\psi|^{p-1}\psi) = 0$, where $5\leq p\in\R$. We prove a local well-posedness result in the homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-24 Nils Strunk
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