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We provide a conceptual assessment of some aspects of fundamental quantum field theories of gravity in light of foundational aspects of the swampland program. On the one hand, asymptotically safe quantum gravity may provide a simple and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Ivano Basile , Benjamin Knorr , Alessia Platania , Marc Schiffer

We investigate the asymptotic safety conjecture for quantum gravity including curvature invariants beyond Ricci scalars. Our strategy is put to work for families of gravitational actions which depend on functions of the Ricci scalar, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Kevin G. Falls , Callum R. King , Daniel F. Litim , Kostas Nikolakopoulos , Christoph Rahmede

In this paper we analyze the functional renormalization group flow of quantum gravity on the Einstein-Cartan theory space. The latter consists of all action functionals depending on the spin connection and the vielbein field (co-frame)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Jan-Eric Daum , Martin Reuter

We study limits of vacuum, isotropic universes in the full, effective, four-dimensional theory with higher derivatives. We show that all flat vacua as well as general curved ones are globally attracted by the standard, square root scaling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-06 Spiros Cotsakis , Seifedine Kadry , Georgios Kolionis , Antonios Tsokaros

We study the probabilistic behaviour of the continued fraction expansion of a quadratic irrational number, when weighted by some "additive" cost. We prove asymptotic Gaussian limit laws, with an optimal speed of convergence. We deal with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Eda Cesaratto , Brigitte Vallée

A short introduction is given on the functional renormalization group method, putting emphasis on its nonperturbative aspects. The method enables to find nontrivial fixed points in quantum field theoretic models which make them free from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-15 Sandor Nagy

Peculiar phenomena appear in the discretization of a system invariant under reparametrization. The structure of the continuum limit is markedly different from the usual one, as in lattice QCD. First, the continuum limit does not require…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-04 Carlo Rovelli

Traditional calculations in perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) are based on an order-by-order expansion in the strong coupling $\alpha_s$. Observables that are calculable in this way are known as "safe". Recently, a class of unsafe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrew J. Larkoski , Simone Marzani , Jesse Thaler

Asymptotic safety is a remarkable example when fruitful ideas borrowed from statistical physics proliferate to high-energy physics. The concept of asymptotic safety is tightly connected to fixed points (FPs) of the renormalization-group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-18 Alexander Bednyakov , Alfiia Mukhaeva

We study the non-perturbative renormalization group flow of f(R)-gravity in three-dimensional Asymptotically Safe Quantum Einstein Gravity. Within the conformally reduced approximation, we derive an exact partial differential equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-07 Maximilian Demmel , Frank Saueressig , Omar Zanusso

We present a perturbative formulation of quantum gravity for asymptotically flat vacuum spacetimes based on the Null Surface Formulation (NSF), in which the expansion is ultraviolet-finite term by term up to the orders computed, without the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Carlos N. Kozameh , Gerardo O. Depaola

We derive the one-loop beta functions for a theory of gravity with generic action containing up to four derivatives. The calculation is done in arbitrary dimension and on an arbitrary background. The special cases of three, four, near four,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Nobuyoshi Ohta , Roberto Percacci

We study quantum gravity in more than four dimensions with renormalisation group methods. We find a non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point in the Einstein-Hilbert action. The fixed point connects with the perturbative infrared domain through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Fischer , Daniel F. Litim

In the context of gravity the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms have been developed largely independently, emphasizing renormalization and quantization, respectively. The formalisms use a different methodology to distinguish between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-29 Renata Ferrero

We evaluate the exact $QED_{2+1}$ effective action for fermions in the presence of a family of static but spatially inhomogeneous magnetic field profiles. This exact result yields an all-orders derivative expansion of the effective action,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Gerald Dunne

Asymptotic safety is an attractive scenario for the dynamics of quantum spacetime. Here, we work from a phenomenologically motivated point of view and emphasize that a viable dynamics for quantum gravity in our universe must account for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-12 Pietro Donà , Astrid Eichhorn , Peter Labus , Roberto Percacci

Both General Relativity and the Standard Model of particle physics are not UV complete. General Relativity is perturbatively non-renormalizable, while the Standard Model features Landau poles, where couplings are predicted to diverge at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Maksym Riabokon , Marc Schiffer , Fabian Wagner

We recast the action principle of four dimensional General Relativity so that it becomes amenable for perturbation theory which doesn't break general covariance. The coupling constant becomes dimensionless (G_{Newton} \Lambda) and extremely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Freidel , Artem Starodubtsev

It is known that perturbative expansions in powers of the coupling in quantum mechanics (QM) and quantum field theory (QFT) are asymptotic series. This can be useful at weak coupling but fails at strong coupling. In this work, we present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-15 Ariel Edery

The aim of the causal dynamical triangulations approach is to define nonperturbatively a quantum theory of gravity as the continuum limit of a lattice-regularized model of dynamical geometry. My aim in this paper is to give a concise yet…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-09 Joshua H. Cooperman
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