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Related papers: On self-gravitating polytropic elastic balls

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We study the general formalism of polytropes in relativistic regime with generalized polytropic equations of state in the vicinity of cylindrical symmetry. We take charged anisotropic fluid distribution of matter with conformally flat…

General Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 M. Azam , S. A. Mardan , I. Noureen , M. A. Rehman

We analyse the gravitational behaviour of a relativistic heat conducting fluid in a shear-free spherically symmetric spacetime. We show that the isotropy of pressure is a consistency condition which realises a second order nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 B. P. Brassel , S. D. Maharaj , G. Govender

Arnold pointed out that the Euler equation of incompressible ideal hydrodynamics describes geodesics on the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms. A simple analogue is the Euler equation for a rigid body, which is the geodesic equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-02 S. G. Rajeev

Two general-relativistic hydrodynamical models are considered: a model of self-gravitating static configurations of perfect fluid and a model of steady accretion of fluid onto a black hole. We generalise analytic results obtained for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bogusz Kinasiewicz , Patryk Mach

We numerically investigate the spatial and temporal statistical properties of a dilute polymer solution in the elastic turbulence regime, i.e., in the chaotic flow state occurring at vanishing Reynolds and high Weissenberg numbers. We aim…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-09 Himani Garg , Enrico Calzavarini , Stefano Berti

Using the theory of $1+1$ hyperbolic systems we put in perspective the mathematical and geometrical structure of the celebrated circularly polarized waves solutions for isotropic hyperelastic materials determined by Carroll in Acta…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Giuseppe Saccomandi , Raffaele Vitolo

Recently F. Huang [Commun. Theor. Phys. V.42 (2004) 903] and X. Tang and P.K. Shukla [Commun. Theor. Phys. V.49 (2008) 229] investigated symmetry properties of the barotropic potential vorticity equation without forcing and dissipation on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-03 Alexander Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

Isotropic hyper-elasticity, altogether with the equilibrium equation and the usual boundary conditions, are formulated directly on the body B, a three-dimensional compact and orientable manifold with boundary equipped with a mass measure.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-08-31 Boris Kolev , Rodrigue Desmorat

This paper reports a theoretical and numerical framework to model nonlinear waves in elastic-plastic solids. Formulated in the Eulerian frame, the governing equations employed include the continuity equation, the momentum equation, and an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Lixiang Yang , Robert L Lowe

Formulating an appropriate elasto-viscoplastic constitutive equation is challenging, especially for a model describing pre-yielding solid and post-yielding liquid behaviours. Oldroyds 1946 formulation was one of the first models explaining…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-19 Lalit Kumar

We consider the motion of the interface separating a vacuum from an inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluid, subject to the self-gravitational force and neglecting surface tension, in two space dimensions. The fluid motion is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Lydia Bieri , Shuang Miao , Sohrab Shahshahani , Sijue Wu

Well-posedness for the initial value problem for a self-gravitating elastic body with free boundary in Newtonian gravity is proved. In the material frame, the Euler-Lagrange equation becomes, assuming suitable constitutive properties for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-28 Lars Andersson , Todd A. Oliynyk , Bernd G. Schmidt

Anisotropies of Young's modulus E, the shear modulus G, and Poisson's ratio of all 2D symmetry systems are studied. Simple necessary and sufficient conditions on their elastic compliances are derived to identify if any of these crystals are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Cz. Jasiukiewicz , T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski

Self-similar, spherically symmetric cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field with an exponential potential are investigated. New variables are defined which lead to a compact state space, and dynamical systems methods are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Alan Coley , Martin Goliath

Stochastic homogeneous hyperelastic solids are characterised by strain-energy densities where the parameters are random variables defined by probability density functions. These models allow for the propagation of uncertainties from input…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 L. Angela Mihai , Danielle Fitt , Thomas E. Woolley , Alain Goriely

A new class of self-gravitating collapsing star models with perfect fluid distributions is discussed in this work. The paper has a comprehensive analysis of a homogeneous gravitational collapsing system wherein using a parametrization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-14 Annu Jaiswal , Rajesh Kumar , Sudhir Kumar Srivastava , S. K. J. Pacif

The self-similar equilibrium models of self-gravitating, rotating, isothermal systems are investigated analytically. In these models the rotation velocity is constant and the density varies as $\frac{f(\theta, \phi)}{r^2}$, where $r$ and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Mohsen Shadmehri , Jamshid Ghanbari

We develop a purely hydrodynamic formalism to describe collisional, anisotropic instabilities in a relativistic plasma, that are usually described with kinetic theory tools. Our main motivation is the fact that coarse-grained models of high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Esteban Calzetta , Alejandra Kandus

The elastic moduli, elastic anisotropy coefficients, sound velocities and Poisson's ratio of hcp solid helium have been calculated using density functional theory in generalized gradient approximation (up to $30$ TPa), and pair+triple…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Grechnev , S. M. Tretyak , Yu. A. Freiman , Alexander F. Goncharov , Eugene Gregoryanz

From the mesoscopic point of view, a new concept of soft matching for mass points is proposed. Then a soft Lasso's approach to learn the soft dynamical equation for the physical mechanical relationship is proposed, too. Furthermore, a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-14 Zongmin Wu , Ran Yang