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Related papers: Normalization of Type IIB D-instanton Amplitudes

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We discuss different criteria for `classical size' of extremal Dirichlet p-branes in type-II supergravity. Using strong-weak coupling duality, we find that the size of the strong-coupling region at the core of the (p<3)-branes, is always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 J. L. F. Barbon

The similarity between tree-level string theory scalar amplitudes, the Koba-Nielsen form ($S^{1}$) and the Virasoro-Shapiro form ($S^{2}$) suggests a natural $S^{n}$ generalization for a scalar amplitude. It is shown that the $S^{n}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Makoto Natsuume

Recently, Witten has proposed a mechanism for symmetry enhancement in $SO(32)$ heterotic string theory, where the singularity obtained by shrinking an instanton to zero size is resolved by the appearance of an $Sp(1)$ gauge symmetry. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. G. Leigh

Using D3/D(-1) brane set-up in type IIB string theory we introduce gauge-stringy instantons in N=2 U(N) supersymmetry theories with one matter multiplet in symmetric representation. In addition to the gauge and stringy moduli there exist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Hossein Ghorbani

Extending the work of Gaiotto, Itzhaki and Rastelli in hep-th/0304192, we derive a general prescription for computing amplitudes involving a periodic array of D-branes in imaginary time to arbitrary order. We use this prescription to show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Oren Bergman , Shlomo S. Razamat

It is shown in a quantum-mechanically exact manner that a supersymmetric and $\kappa$-symmetric D-string action in a general type IIB supergravity background is transformed to a form of the type IIB Green-Schwarz superstring action with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Oda

Two classes of stringy instanton effects, stronger than standard field theory instantons, are identified in the heterotic string theory. These contributions are established using type IIA/heterotic and type I/heterotic dualities. They…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Eva Silverstein

We study the dilaton/axion configuration near D-instantons in type IIB superstring theory. In the field theory limit, the metric near the instantons becomes flat in the string frame as well as in the Einstein frame. In the large N limit,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hirosi Ooguri , Kostas Skenderis

We study an implication of $p-q$ duality (spectral duality or T-duality) on non-perturbative completion of $(p,q)$ minimal string theory. According to the Eynard-Orantin topological recursion, spectral $p-q$ duality was already checked for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-20 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Hirotaka Irie , Chi-Hsien Yeh

We analyze the vector multiplet prepotential of d=4, N=2 type IIA compactifications. We find that the worldsheet instanton corrections have a natural interpretation as one-loop corrections in five dimensions, with the extra dimension being…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Albion Lawrence , Nikita Nekrasov

In this paper, we address how to implement T duality to the closed string tree cylinder amplitude between a Dp brane and a Dp$'$ brane with $p - p' = 2 \,n$. For this, we first compute the closed string tree cylinder amplitude between these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 J. X. Lu

The BPS spectrum of type I' string theory in a generic background is derived using the duality with the nine-dimensional heterotic string theory with Wilson lines. It is shown that the corresponding mass formula has a natural interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 O. Bergman , M. R. Gaberdiel , G. Lifschytz

We present a calculation of the rational terms in two-loop all-plus gluon amplitudes using $D$-dimensional unitarity. We use a conjecture of separability of the two loops, and then a simple generalization of one-loop $D$-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-30 David A. Kosower , Sebastian Pögel

We study the Euclidean-signature supergravities that arise by compactifying D=11 supergravity or type IIB supergravity on a torus that includes the time direction. We show that the usual T-duality relation between type IIA and type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 E. Cremmer , I. V. Lavrinenko , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle , T. A. Tran

The S-duality transformations in type IIB string theory can be seen as local U(1) transformations in type IIB supergravity. We use this approach to construct the $SL(2,Z)$ multiplets associated to supersymmetric backgrounds of type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. M. Llatas , J. M. Sanchez de Santos

We show that the SL(2,R) duality symmetry of type IIB superstring theory can be formulated as the canonical transformation interchanging momenta and magnetic degrees of freedom associated to the abelian world-volume gauge field of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Lozano

We discuss the modular anomaly equation satisfied by the the prepotential of 4-dimensional N=2* theories and show that its validity is related to S-duality. The recursion relations that follow from the modular anomaly equation allow one to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 M. Billò , M. Frau , F. Fucito , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales

The cylinder diagrams that determine the static interactions between pairs of Dp-branes in the type IIB plane wave background are evaluated. The resulting expressions are elegant generalizations of the flat-space formulae that depend on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Oren Bergman , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

In these lectures, which are written at an elementary and pedagogical level, we discuss general aspects of (single) instantons in SU(N_c) Yang-Mills theory, and then specialize to the case of N = 4 supersymmetry and the large N_c limit. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Belitsky , S. Vandoren , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

A family of SO(10) symmetric instanton solutions in Type IIB supergravity is developed. The instanton of least action is a candidate for the low-energy, semiclassical approximation to the {D=--1} brane. Unlike a previously published…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin B. Einhorn