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We explore the implications of Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) critical behavior on the two dimensional (2D) quantum superconductor-insulator (QSI) transition driven by the tuning parameter x. Concentrating on the sheet resistance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 T. Schneider , S. Weyeneth

In this paper, the influence of an in-plane magnetic field B_\parallel on the finite-temperature phase transitions in nu=2 bilayer quantum Hall systems are examined. It is found that there can exist two types of finite-temperature phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Min-Fong Yang , Ming-Che Chang

We present a numerical study of the two-dimensional quantum percolation model, revealing that a critical region with multifractal eigenstates mediates the transition from localized to delocalized states. By analyzing the mean level ratio…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-28 W. S. Oliveira , J. Pimentel de Lima , F. A. Pinheiro , R. R. dos Santos

The formulation for zero mode of a Bose-Einstein condensate beyond the Bogoliubov approximation at zero temperature [Y.Nakamura et al., Phys. Rev. A 89, 013613 (2014)] is extended to finite temperature. Both thermal and quantum fluctuations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-08 Y. Nakamura , T. Kawaguchi , Y. Torii , Y. Yamanaka

This text considers the discrete height functions associated with the Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless transition (BKT) at slope zero. Our main results are as follows. * Sharpness: If the model is localised, then the two-point function…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Piet Lammers

Quantum fluctuations can give rise to a singular quantum critical point (QCP) in the ground state, whose influence extends to finite temperatures, forming a quantum critical regime (QCR). Recently, it has been shown that in the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-31 Haoshun Chen , Enze Lv , Ning Xi , Fei Ye , Wei Li

Using the Gaussian pair fluctuation theory, we investigate quantum fluctuations of a strongly interacting two-dimensional chiral \textit{p}-wave Fermi superfluid at the transition from a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) to a topologically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-12 Hui Hu , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Lianyi He , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

We solve the ferromagnetic q-state Potts model on an inhomogeneous annealed network which mimics a random recursive graph. We find that this system has the inverted Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless (BKT) phase transition for any $q \geq…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Khajeh , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

A number of two-dimensional(2D) critical phenomena can be described in terms of the 2D sine-Gordon model. With the bosonization, several 1D quantum systems are also transformed to the same model. However, the transition of the 2D…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kiyohide Nomura

We investigate single-particle excitations and strong-coupling effects in a two-dimensional Fermi gas. Including pairing fluctuations within a Gaussian fluctuation theory, we calculate the density of states $\rho(\omega)$ near the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Matsumoto , Y. Ohashi

We discuss the finite-temperature properties of Bose-Einstein condensates loaded on a 2D optical lattice. In an experimentally attainable range of parameters the system is described by the XY model, which undergoes a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Trombettoni , A. Smerzi , P. Sodano

We present a comprehensive investigation of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition in ultrathin strongly disordered NbN films. Measurements of resistance, current-voltage characteristics and kinetic inductance on the very same…

We employ a novel, unbiased renormalization-group approach to investigate non-equilibrium phase transitions in infinite lattice models. This allows us to address the delicate interplay of fluctuations and ordering tendencies in low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-17 Christian Klöckner , Christoph Karrasch , Dante Marvin Kennes

We consider the thermodynamics of a homogeneous superfluid dilute Bose gas in the presence of weak quenched disorder. Following the zero-temperature approach of Huang and Meng, we diagonalize the Hamiltonian of a dilute Bose gas in an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-05 G. M. Falco , A. Pelster , R. Graham

Percolation in a scale-free hierarchical network is solved exactly by renormalization-group theory, in terms of the different probabilities of short-range and long-range bonds. A phase of critical percolation, with algebraic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-14 A. Nihat Berker , Michael Hinczewski , Roland R. Netz

We have considered two classical lattice-gas models, consisting of particles that carry multicomponent magnetic momenta, and associated with a two-dimensional square lattices; each site can host one particle at most, thus implicitly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H Chamati , S Romano

We provide an in depth analysis of the theory proposed by Holzmann, Chevallier and Krauth (HCK) [Europhys. Lett., {\bf 82}, 30001 (2008)] for predicting the temperature at which the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition to a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-07 R. N. Bisset , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

The formation and migration of disconnections (line defects constrained to the grain boundary (GB) plane with both dislocation and step character) control many of the kinetic and dynamical properties of GBs and the polycrystalline materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-16 Kongtao Chen , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

A perturbative renormalization group approach is employed to study the effect of a periodic potential on a system of one-dimensional bosons in a non-equilibrium steady-state due to an initial interaction quench. The renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Aditi Mitra , Thierry Giamarchi

Weakly disordered two-dimensional superconductors undergo a Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition, where at a critical temperature vortices proliferate through the system and destroy the superconducting (SC) order. On the other hand, it was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-11 Amir Erez , Yigal Meir