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200 papers

The freeze-out of dark matter (DM) depends on the evolution of the DM temperature. The DM temperature does not have to follow the standard model one, when the elastic scattering is not sufficient to maintain the kinetic equilibrium. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Ayuki Kamada , Hee Jung Kim , Hyungjin Kim , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

We investigate the influence of the reheating temperature of the visible sector on the freeze-in dark matter (DM) benchmark model for direct detection experiments, where DM production is mediated by an ultralight dark photon. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Kimberly K. Boddy , Katherine Freese , Gabriele Montefalcone , Barmak Shams Es Haghi

We revisit the non-thermal dark matter (DM) production during the thermalization and reheating era after inflation. The decay of inflaton produces high-energy particles that are thermalized to complete the reheating of the Universe. Before…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 Keisuke Harigaya , Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

In this work we present a summary of recent studies on the effects of elastic self interactions in the evolution of Warm Dark Matter models (WDM), focusing on structure formation and the evolution of cosmological perturbations. We pay…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-16 Rafael Ignacio Yunis , Carlos R. Argüelles , Diana López Nacir , Claudia Scóccola , Nikolaos Mavromatos , Andreas Krut

Freeze-in dark matter (DM) mediated by a light ($\ll$ keV) weakly-coupled dark-photon is an important benchmark for the emerging low-mass direct detection program. Since this is one of the only predictive, detectable freeze-in models, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-26 Gordan Krnjaic

In this paper, we investigate the production of Majorana fermionic dark matter (DM) via the Higgs portal, considering both freeze-in and freeze-out mechanisms during and after the post-inflationary reheating phase. We assume that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Rajesh Mondal , Sourav Mondal , Toshifumi Yamada

The freeze-in mechanism for dark matter (DM) requires extremely feeble interactions with the Standard Model (SM), preventing thermal equilibrium in the early Universe and typically evading experimental detection. However, for sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Sourav Gope , Xiao-Gang He , Xuan Hong , Sk Jeesun

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) with a light mediator is a promising scenario to alleviate the small-scale problems of the cold dark matter paradigm while being consistent with the latter at large scales, as suggested by astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 Debasish Borah , Manoranjan Dutta , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Narendra Sahu

We discuss a modification of a recently developed numerical scheme for evolving spherically symmetric self-gravitating systems to include the effects of self-interacting dark matter. The approach is far more efficient than traditional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-06 Marc Kamionkowski , Kris Sigurdson , Oren Slone

We perform a model independent study of freeze-in of massive particle dark matter (DM) by adopting an effective field theory framework. Considering the dark matter to be a gauge singlet Majorana fermion, odd under a stabilising symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-25 Basabendu Barman , Debasish Borah , Rishav Roshan

We demonstrate that the scalaron, a scalar degree of freedom, emerging from the $f(R)$ theory of gravity, can account for the observed dark matter (DM) abundance if its mass is around the MeV scale, to ensure its cosmological stability.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-07 Basabendu Barman , Ashmita Das , Rakesh Kumar SivaKumar , Rudra Pratap Udgata

We propose a two-component asymmetric FIMP (feebly interacting massive particle) dark matter (DM) model in which both DM candidates are real scalar fields. The model is an extension of the Standard Model (SM) by two scalar DM components and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 S. Peyman Zakeri

We propose a minimal and predictive framework for asymmetric sterile neutrino dark matter (DM) produced via freeze-in. The Standard Model (SM) is extended by a gauge-singlet Dirac sterile neutrino carrying a conserved dark charge, a real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-25 S. Peyman Zakeri

The suppression of cosmological structure at small scales is a key signature of dark matter (DM) produced via freeze-in in the low-mass regime. We present a comprehensive analysis of its impact, incorporating recent constraints from Milky…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 Francesco D'Eramo , Alessandro Lenoci , Ariane Dekker

We present a minimal UV complete framework to embed inflation and dark matter by extending the standard model with a singlet real scalar field (the inflaton) and a singlet fermonic field acting as dark matter. The inflaton features the most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-27 Nicolás Bernal , Yong Xu

We propose a novel probe of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter (DM) candidates of a wide mass range which fall short of the required annihilation rates to satisfy correct thermal relic abundance, dubbed as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-29 Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Abhijit Kumar Saha , Rome Samanta

Spontaneous breaking of conformal symmetry has been widely exploited in successful model building of both inflationary cosmology and particle physics phenomenology. Conformal Grand Unified Theory (CGUT) inflation provides the same scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-28 Simone Biondini , K. Sravan Kumar

Affleck-Dine baryogenesis in models where the gravitino is both the lightest supersymmetric particle and the dark matter candidate is investigated. For a high enough reheating temperature to produce sufficient gravitinos by thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Osamu Seto

We study the possibility to populate the dark sector through a phase transition. We will consider secluded dark sectors made of gauge theories, Randall-Sundrum scenarios and conformally coupled elementary particles. These sectors have in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-06 Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

In the Dynamical Dark Matter (DDM) framework, the dark sector comprises a large number of constituent dark particles whose individual masses, lifetimes, and cosmological abundances obey specific scaling relations with respect to each other.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-28 Keith R. Dienes , Jacob Fennick , Jason Kumar , Brooks Thomas