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Related papers: Gravitational SIMPs

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We revisit the singlet scalar dark matter model in the presence of a non-standard cosmological history prior to radiation domination. We focus on the regime in which the relic abundance is set by 4-to-2 self-annihilations while the dark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-09 Geneviève Bélanger , Nicolás Bernal , Alexander Pukhov

Gravitational production of decoupled scalars during inflationary and post-inflationary phases is efficient and can lead to over-production. We study this production with various reheating scenarios such as a generic power-law inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Francesco Costa , Jinsu Kim

Although it is usually thought that a class of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matters (DMs), which have the vector coupling with the $Z$ boson, is denied by null results of the direct DM searches, such WIMP DMs are still…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-10 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We study scalar dark matter production and reheating via renormalizable inflaton couplings, which include both quartic and trilinear interactions. These processes often depend crucially on collective effects such as resonances, backreaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-14 Oleg Lebedev , Fedor Smirnov , Timofey Solomko , Jong-Hyun Yoon

We study production of dark matter (DM) in models with a non-standard expansion history. We consider both freeze-out and freeze-in mechanisms for producing the observed DM abundance in a model where the DM consists of scalar singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Nicolás Bernal , Catarina Cosme , Tommi Tenkanen , Ville Vaskonen

The secluded dark matter resides within a hidden sector and self-annihilates into lighter mediators which subsequently decay to the Standard Model (SM) particles. Depending on the coupling strength of the mediator to the SM, the hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-27 Kwei-Chou Yang

We present an inflationary scenario based on a phenomenologically viable model with direct gauge mediation of low-scale supersymmetry breaking. Inflation can occur in the supersymmetry-breaking hidden sector. Although the reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-06 Kohei Kamada , Yuichiro Nakai , Manabu Sakai

Dark Matter (DM) may belong to a hidden sector that is only feebly interacting with the Standard Model (SM) and may have never been in thermal equilibrium in the Early Universe. In this case, the observed abundance of dark matter particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-07 Thomas Hambye , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Jérôme Vandecasteele , Laurent Vanderheyden

We consider gravitational production of singlet fermions such as sterile neutrinos during and after inflation. The production efficiency due to classical gravity is suppressed by the fermion mass. Quantum gravitational effects, on the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-08 Fotis Koutroulis , Oleg Lebedev , Stefan Pokorski

We conducted an investigation into Affleck-Dine baryogenesis within the context of D-term inflation, specifically focusing on its relationship with a recent reheating formalism. It was found that by considering a specific reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-31 K. El Bourakadi , M. Ferricha-Alami , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai , H. Chakir

The production and the final abundance of gravitino dark matter appear to depend crucially on the restoration of the global U(1) $R$-symmetry of GMSB sectors in a threefold way. An $R$-symmetric phase effectively suppresses the production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Iannis Dalianis

We investigate the gravitational production of scalar dark matter particles during the inflationary and reheating epochs. The oscillatory behavior of the curvature scalar $R$ during the reheating phase generates two different enhancement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-16 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Luis J. Garay , Jose M. Sánchez Velázquez

Following our previous work, we continue to explore gravitational dark matter production during the minimal preheating caused by inflaton self-resonance. In this situation there is only one dimensionless index parameter $n$ characterizing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-12 Ruopeng Zhang , Sibo Zheng

In this talk, we present a mechanism of Dark Matter production during first order phase transitions and happening via the collision of the bubble wall and plasma quanta. We will first study the possibility that the dark matter is produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Miguel Vanvlasselaer

The initial density of dark matter (DM) particles, otherwise secluded from the standard model (SM), may be generated at reheating, with an initial temperature ratio for internal thermalizations, $\xi_i=T_{\rm DM,i}/T_{\rm SM,i}$. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-02 Deep Ghosh , Sourav Gope , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in a QCD-like hidden sector is used to generate the Planck mass and the electroweak scale including the heavy right-handed neutrino mass. A real scalar field transmits the energy scale of the hidden sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-14 Mayumi Aoki , Jisuke Kubo , Jinbo Yang

We re-examine the gravitational capture of dark matter (DM) through long-range interactions. We demonstrate that neglecting the thermal motion of target particles, which is often a good approximation for short-range capture, results in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Cristian Gaidau , Jessie Shelton

We consider the cosmological production of fermionic dark matter during inflation and a post-inflationary radiation dominated era. This fermion \emph{only interacts gravitationally}, has a mass $m$ much smaller than the Hubble scale during…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-23 Nathan Herring , Daniel Boyanovsky

We propose a scenario where superheavy dark matter (DM) can be produced via symmetry restoration first-order phase transition during inflation triggered by the evolution of the inflaton field. The phase transition happens in a spectator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-08 Haipeng An , Xi Tong , Siyi Zhou

We investigate dark matter (DM) phenomenology and cosmic inflation within a unified framework based on a dark $U(1)_D$ gauge extension of the Standard Model (SM). The associated dark gauge boson, namely the dark photon, serves as a viable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-16 Sarif Khan , Jinsu Kim , Pyungwon Ko
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