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We develop a numerical algorithm to solve the high-order nonlinear derivative-coupling equation associated with the quartic Galileon model, and implement it in a modified version of the RAMSES N-body code to study the effect of the Galileon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-08 Baojiu Li , Alexandre Barreira , Carlton M. Baugh , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Kazuya Koyama , Silvia Pascoli , Gong-Bo Zhao

In this letter, we study tree-level scattering amplitudes of scalar particles in the context of effective field theories. We use tools similar to the soft bootstrap to build an ansatz for cyclically ordered amplitudes and impose the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-11 Taro V. Brown , Karol Kampf , Umut Oktem , Shruti Paranjape , Jaroslav Trnka

We present the model-independent studies of non attractor inflation in the context of effective field theory (EFT) of inflation. Within the EFT approach two independent branches of non-attractor inflation solutions are discovered in which a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-06 Mohammad Akhshik , Hassan Firouzjahi , Sadra Jazayeri

We construct "soft-collinear gravity", the effective field theory which describes the interaction of collinear and soft gravitons with matter (and themselves), to all orders in the soft-collinear power expansion. Despite the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-14 Martin Beneke , Patrick Hager , Robert Szafron

Theoretical data obtained from physically sensible field and string theory models suggest that gravitational Effective Field Theories (EFTs) live on islands that are tiny compared to current general bounds determined from unitarity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Zvi Bern , Enrico Herrmann , Dimitrios Kosmopoulos , Radu Roiban

A great deal of effort has recently been invested in developing methods of calculating scattering amplitudes that bypass the traditional construction based on Lagrangians and Feynman rules. Motivated by this progress, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-15 Mark P. Bogers , Tomáš Brauner

In flat space, the scattering amplitudes of certain scalar effective field theories exhibit enhanced soft limits due to the presence of hidden symmetries. In this paper, we show that this phenomenon extends to wavefunction coefficients in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-15 Connor Armstrong , Arthur Lipstein , Jiajie Mei

We study gravitational shock waves using scattering amplitude techniques. After first reviewing the derivation in General Relativity as an ultrarelativistic boost of a Schwarzschild solution, we provide an alternative derivation by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-03 Andrea Cristofoli

Effective Field Theories (EFTs) for Goldstone Boson scattering at a low order allow the computation of near--threshold observables in terms of a few coefficients arranged by a counting. As a matter of principle they should make sense up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-07 Juan Escudero-Pedrosa , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , José Antonio Oller , Alexandre Salas-Bernárdez

The effective dynamics of the low-frequency modes is derived for the O(N) symmetric scalar field theory in the broken symmetry phase. The effect of the high-frequency fluctuations is taken into account at one-loop level exactly. A new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Jakovac , A. Patkos , P. Petreczky , Zs. Szep

In position space the interaction terms of soft-collinear effective theory must be multipole-expanded to obtain interaction terms with homogeneous scaling behaviour. In this note we provide a manifestly gauge-invariant formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 M. Beneke , Th. Feldmann

In hot non-Abelian gauge theories, processes characterized by the momentum scale $g^2 T$ (such as electroweak baryon number violation in the very early universe) are non-perturbative. An effective theory for the soft ($|\vec{p}|\sim g^2 T$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dietrich Bodeker

We present consistent supersymmetric theories invariant under the generalization of the Galilean shift symmetry to ${\cal{N}}=1$ superspace. These theories are constructed via the decoupling limit of certain non-minimally derivative coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Fotis Farakos , Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

We continue the program [1] of carving out the space of large $N$ confining gauge theories by modern S-matrix bootstrap methods, with the ultimate goal of cornering large $N$ QCD. In this paper, we focus on the effective field theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Jan Albert , Leonardo Rastelli

Studying the physics of compact objects in modified theories of gravity is important for understanding how future observations can test alternatives to General Relativity. We consider a subset of vector-tensor Galileon theories of gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

In this paper we study general properties of noncommutative field theories obtained from the Seiberg-Witten limit of string theories in the presence of an external B-field. We analyze the extension of the Wightman axioms to this context and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 L. Alvarez-Gaume , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

Galileons are scalar field theories which obey the Galileon symmetry $\varphi \to \varphi + b + c_\mu x^\mu$ and are capable of self-acceleration if they have an inverted sign for the kinetic term. These theories violate the Strong…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Deaglan J. Bartlett , Harry Desmond , Pedro G. Ferreira

We revisit the problem of interactions of higher-spin fields in flat space. We argue that all no-go theorems can be avoided by the light-cone approach, which results in more interaction vertices as compared to the usual covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Dmitry Ponomarev , E. D. Skvortsov

Cosmological soft theorems (or consistency relations) provide a powerful probe for the physics of inflation. These relations rely on minimal assumptions and hold very generally. Consequently, any violation of these relations would rule out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-14 Farman Ullah

We present the effective field theory studies of primordial statistical anisotropies in models of anisotropic inflation. The general action in unitary gauge is presented to calculate the leading interactions between the gauge field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-26 Tahereh Rostami , Asieh Karami , Hassan Firouzjahi
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