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We present the first X-ray detection of SNR 0450-70.9 the largest known supernova remnant (SNR) in the Large Magellanic Cloud. To study the physical conditions of this SNR, we have obtained XMM-Newton X-ray observations, optical images and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. M. Williams , Y. -H. Chu , J. R. Dickel , R. A. Gruendl , R. Shelton , S. D. Points , R. C. Smith

We have used archival ROSAT data to present X-ray images of thirty-one supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We have classified these remnants according to their X-ray morphologies, into the categories of…

Recent evidence has suggested that the supernova remnant (SNR) 0104-72.3 in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) may be the result of a prompt Type Ia SN based on enhanced iron abundances and its association with a star-forming region. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Laura A. Lopez , Daniel Castro , Patrick O. Slane , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Carles Badenes

The middle-aged supernova remnant (SNR) N49B in the Large Magellanic Cloud has been observed with the {\it Chandra X-Ray Observatory}. The superb angular resolution of {\it Chandra} resolves the complex structure of X-ray emitting filaments…

Aims: We present a detailed multi-wavelength study of four new supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The objects were identified as SNR candidates in X-ray observations performed during the survey of the LMC with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-14 P. Maggi , F. Haberl , P. J. Kavanagh , S. D. Points , J. Dickel , L. M. Bozzetto , M. Sasaki , Y. -H. Chu , R. A. Gruendl , M. D. Filipovic , W. Pietsch

The continuing difficulty of achieving a reliable explosion in simulations of core-collapse supernovae, especially for more massive stars, has led to speculation concerning the observable transients that might be produced if such a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-05-21 Elizabeth Lovegrove , Stan Woosley

The supernova remnant (SNR) N49B in the Large Magellanic Cloud is a peculiar example of a core-collapse SNR to show the shocked metal-rich ejecta enriched only in Mg without evidence for a similar overabundance in O and Ne. Based on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-18 Sangwook Park , Jayant Bhalerao

The supernova remnant (SNR) N49 in the Large Magellanic Cloud has been observed with the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) on board the {\it Chandra X-Ray Observatory}. The superb angular resolution of the {\it Chandra}/ACIS images…

A number of supernovae, classified as Type II, show remarkably peculiar properties such as an extremely low expansion velocity and an extraordinarily small amount of $^{56}$Ni in the ejecta. We present a joint analysis of the available…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Zampieri , A. Pastorello , M. Turatto , E. Cappellaro , S. Benetti , G. Altavilla , P. Mazzali , M. Hamuy

With the entire Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) mapped by the Spitzer Space Telescope and Herschel Space Observatory, we were able to search 8-250 micron images in order to identify infrared (IR) emission associated with SMC supernova remnants…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-04 Mikako Matsuura , Victoria Ayley , Hannah Chawner , M. D. Filipovic , Warren Reid , F. D. Priestley , Andy Rigby , M. J. Barlow , Haley E. Gomez

We report on the discovery of a shell-type supernova remnant in the southern sky. It is a large (8*8), low-brightness source with a nonthermal radio spectrum, which requires background filtering to isolate it from the diffuse background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jorge A. Combi , Gustavo E. Romero , Paula Benaglia , Justin L. Jonas

We report on the results from our deep Chandra observation (120 ks) of the supernova remnant (SNR) N49 and soft Gamma-ray repeater (SGR) 0526-66 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We firmly establish the detection of an ejecta "bullet" beyond…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Sangwook Park , John P. Hughes , Patrick O. Slane , David N. Burrows , Jae-Joon Lee , Koji Mori

A large number of supernova remnants (SNRs) in our Galaxy and galaxies nearby have been resolved in various radio bands. This radio emission is thought to be produced via synchrotron emission from electrons accelerated by the shock that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-27 Rodolfo Barniol Duran , Joseph F. Whitehead , Dimitrios Giannios

During a failed core-collapse supernova, the protoneutron star eventually collapses under its own gravitational field and forms a black hole. This collapse happens quickly, on the dynamical time of the protoneutron star, $\lesssim$0.5 ms.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-09 Samuel Gullin , Evan O'Connor , Jia-Shian Wang , Jeff Tseng

We revisit the diffuse supernova neutrino background in light of recent systematic studies of stellar core collapse that reveal the quantitative impacts of the progenitor conditions on the collapse process. In general, the dependence of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 Shunsaku Horiuchi , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Ko Nakamura , Tobias Fischer , Alexander Summa , Tomoya Takiwaki , Hans-Thomas Janka , Kei Kotake

Failed supernovae (SNe), which are likely the main channel for forming stellar-mass black holes, are predicted to accompany mass ejections much weaker than typical core-collapse SNe. We conduct a grid of one-dimensional radiation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-11 Daichi Tsuna , Xiaoshan Huang , Jim Fuller , Anthony L. Piro

Narrow band images covering strong emission lines are efficient to survey supernova remnants (SNRs) in nearby galaxies. Using the narrow band images provided by the Local Group Galaxy Survey we searched for SNRs in M33. Culling the objects…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Jong Hwan Lee , Myung Gyoon Lee

The brightest supernova remnant in the Magellanic Clouds, N132D, belongs to the rare class of oxygen-rich remnants, about a dozen objects that show optical emission from pure heavy-element ejecta. They originate in explosions of massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kazimierz J. Borkowski , Sean P. Hendrick , Stephen P. Reynolds

Core-collapse supernova remnants are the nebular leftover of defunct massive stars which have died during a supernova explosion, mostly while undergoing the red supergiant phase of their evolution. The morphology and emission properties of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-12 D M A Meyer , P F Velazquez , M Pohl , K Egberts , M Petrov , M A Villagran , D F Torres , R Batzofin

We present results from mid-IR spectroscopic observations of two young supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) done with the {\it Spitzer Space Telescope}. We imaged SNRs B0509-67.5 and B0519-69.0 with {\it Spitzer} in…