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We present a multi-reference configuration mixing scheme for describing ground and excited states, with well defined spin and space group symmetry quantum numbers, of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor hopping and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-28 R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , Carlos A. Jiménez-Hoyos , R. Schutski , Gustavo E. Scuseria

We review recent results on the existence of ground states for the infrared-critical spin boson model, which describes the interaction of a massless bosonic field with a two-state quantum system. Explicitly, we derive a critical coupling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-30 Benjamin Hinrichs

We investigate the spin dependent part of the Skyrme energy-density functional, in particular its impact on the residual particle-hole interaction in self-consistent calculations of excitations. Test cases are the low-energy M1 excitations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 V. Tselyaev , N. Lyutorovich , J. Speth , P. -G. Reinhard , D. Smirnov

We present a method for studying the excitations of low-dimensional quantum spin systems based on the Jordan-Wigner transformation. Using an extended RPA-scheme we calculate the correlation function of neighboring spin flips which well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Tamara S. Nunner , Thilo Kopp

We investigate the effects of many-body correlations on the ground-state properties of a single component ultra-cold Rydberg-dressed Fermi liquid with purely repulsive inter-particle interactions, in both three and two spatial dimensions.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-14 Iran Seydi , Saeed H. Abedinpour , Reza Asgari , Martin Panholzer , B. Tanatar

The thesis contains description of the Lieb-Liniger model in the context of the correspondence between dark solitons and the so-called hole excitations. We present a detailed analysis of the analytical solution given by the Bethe ansatz and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-02 Andrzej Syrwid

An anisotropic integrable spin chain, consisting of spins $s=1$ and $s=\frac{1}{2}$, is investigated \cite{devega}. It is characterized by two real parameters $\bar{c}$ and $\tilde{c}$, the coupling constants of the spin interactions. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 St. Meissner , B. -D. Doerfel

We unravel the correlation effects of the second-order quantum phase transitions emerging on the ground state of a harmonically trapped spin-1 Bose gas, upon varying the involved Zeeman terms, as well as its breathing dynamics triggered by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-15 K. M. Mittal , S. I. Mistakidis , P. G. Kevrekidis , P. Schmelcher

Quenches are now routinely used in synthetic quantum systems to study a variety of fundamental effects, including ergodicity breaking, light-cone-like spreading of information, and dynamical phase transitions. It was shown recently that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-10 Louis Villa , Julien Despres , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

We propose a many-body quantum engine powered by the energy difference between the entangled ground state of the interacting system and local separable states. Performing local energy measurements on an interacting many-body system can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-24 Étienne Jussiau , Léa Bresque , Alexia Auffèves , Kater W. Murch , Andrew N. Jordan

We investigate the low temperature thermodynamics and correlation functions of one-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions with strong repulsion in an external magnetic field via the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz method. The exact thermodynamics of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-16 J. Y. Lee , X. W. Guan , K. Sakai , M. T. Batchelor

The XY Heisenberg spin 1/2 chain is considered in the fermion representation. The construction of the ground state-vector is based on the group-theoretical approach. The exact expression for the ground state-vector will allow to study the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-24 N. Bogoliubov , C. Malyshev

The ground state energy and energy gap to the first excited state are calculated for the attractive Hubbard model in one dimension using both the Bethe Ansatz equations and the variational BCS wavefunction. Comparisons are provided as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Marsiglio

A microscopic description of nuclei is important to understand the nuclear shell-model from fundamental principles. This is difficult to achieve for more than the lightest nuclei without an effective approximation scheme. The purpose of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-19 Gustav R. Jansen

In order to understand the dynamics of active matter, we examine a minimalistic model where interacting spins on a one-dimensional lattice are driven by a self-propelled spin at the centre with a fixed rotational velocity $({\omega}_{0})$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-12 Sahithya S Iyer , Sayantan Mondal , Biman Bagchi

In this paper, we continue our investigation of a one-dimensional, two-component, quantum many-body system in which like particles interact with a pair potential $s(s+1)/{\rm sinh}^{2}(r)$, while unlike particles interact with a pair…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 Rudolf A. Römer , Bill Sutherland

We compute correlation functions for one-dimensional electron systems which spin and charge degrees of freedom are coupled through spin-orbit coupling. Charge density waves, spin density waves, singlet- triplet- superconducting fluctuations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 Aníbal Iucci

We consider the ground state energy of the Lieb-Liniger gas with $\delta$ interaction in the weak coupling regime $\gamma\to0$. For bosons with repulsive interaction, previous studies gave the expansion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-08 Sylvain Prolhac

We compute the dynamics of excitation and two-body correlation for two-level "pseudoatoms" in a 1D lattice. We adopt a simplified model where pair excitation within a finite range is perfectly blocked. Each superatom is initially in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Sun , F. Robicheaux

Quantum dynamics of strongly correlated systems is a challenging problem. Although the low energy fractional excitations of one dimensional integrable models are often well-understood, exploring quantum dynamics in these systems remains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-13 Wang Yang , Jianda Wu , Shenglong Xu , Zhe Wang , Congjun Wu
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