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The rate-distortion performance of neural image compression models has exceeded the state-of-the-art for non-learned codecs, but neural codecs are still far from widespread deployment and adoption. The largest obstacle is having efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 David Minnen , Nick Johnston

Online processing of compressed videos to increase their resolutions attracts increasing and broad attention. Video Super-Resolution (VSR) using recurrent neural network architecture is a promising solution due to its efficient modeling of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Hengsheng Zhang , Xueyi Zou , Jiaming Guo , Youliang Yan , Rong Xie , Li Song

Deep neural object detection or segmentation networks are commonly trained with pristine, uncompressed data. However, in practical applications the input images are usually deteriorated by compression that is applied to efficiently transmit…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-16 Kristian Fischer , Christian Blum , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Modeling latent variables with priors and hyperpriors is an essential problem in variational image compression. Formally, trade-off between rate and distortion is handled well if priors and hyperpriors precisely describe latent variables.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Xiaosu Zhu , Jingkuan Song , Lianli Gao , Feng Zheng , Heng Tao Shen

Rate control allocates bits efficiently across frames to meet a target bitrate while maintaining quality. Conventional two-pass rate control (2pRC) in Versatile Video Coding (VVC) relies on analytical rate-QP models, which often fail to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-09 Amritha Premkumar , Prajit T Rajendran , Vignesh V Menon , Christian Herglotz

Deep video compression has made significant progress in recent years, achieving rate-distortion performance that surpasses that of traditional video compression methods. However, rate control schemes tailored for deep video compression have…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Bowen Gu , Hao Chen , Ming Lu , Jie Yao , Zhan Ma

Although deep convolutional neural network has been proved to efficiently eliminate coding artifacts caused by the coarse quantization of traditional codec, it's difficult to train any neural network in front of the encoder for gradient's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-17 Lijun Zhao , Huihui Bai , Anhong Wang , Yao Zhao

Inter prediction is a key technology to reduce the temporal redundancy in video coding. In natural videos, there are usually multiple moving objects with variable velocity, resulting in complex motion fields that are difficult to represent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-23 Zhuoyuan Li , Yao Li , Chuanbo Tang , Li Li , Dong Liu , Feng Wu

Compactly representing the visual signals is of fundamental importance in various image/video-centered applications. Although numerous approaches were developed for improving the image and video coding performance by removing the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-14 Rongqun Lin , Linwei Zhu , Shiqi Wang , Sam Kwong

To achieve higher coding efficiency, Versatile Video Coding (VVC) includes several novel components, but at the expense of increasing decoder computational complexity. These technologies at a low bit rate often create contouring and ringing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-27 Shiba Kuanar , Dwarikanath Mahapatra , Vassilis Athitsos , K. R Rao

High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) surpasses its predecessors in encoding efficiency by introducing new coding tools at the cost of an increased encoding time-complexity. The Coding Tree Unit (CTU) is the main building block used in HEVC.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Ekrem Cetinkaya , Hadi Amirpour , Mohammad Ghanbari , Christian Timmerer

Although deep learning based image compression methods have achieved promising progress these days, the performance of these methods still cannot match the latest compression standard Versatile Video Coding (VVC). Most of the recent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-29 Yueqi Xie , Ka Leong Cheng , Qifeng Chen

As the latest video coding standard, versatile video coding (VVC) has shown its ability in retaining pixel quality. To excavate more compression potential for video conference scenarios under ultra-low bitrate, this paper proposes a bitrate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-21 Anni Tang , Yan Huang , Jun Ling , Zhiyu Zhang , Yiwei Zhang , Rong Xie , Li Song

A large fraction of Internet traffic is now driven by requests from mobile devices with relatively small screens and often stringent bandwidth requirements. Due to these factors, it has become the norm for modern graphics-heavy websites to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-03 George Toderici , Sean M. O'Malley , Sung Jin Hwang , Damien Vincent , David Minnen , Shumeet Baluja , Michele Covell , Rahul Sukthankar

Depth data has a widespread use since the popularity of high-resolution 3D sensors. In multi-view sequences, depth information is used to supplement the color data of each view. This article proposes a joint encoding of multiple depth maps…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-04 Marc Maceira , David Varas , Josep-Ramon Morros , JavierRuiz-Hidalgo , Ferran Marques

In Learned Video Compression (LVC), improving inter prediction, such as enhancing temporal context mining and mitigating accumulated errors, is crucial for boosting rate-distortion performance. Existing LVCs mainly focus on mining the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-29 Wei Jiang , Junru Li , Kai Zhang , Li Zhang

Many multimedia applications require precise understanding of the rate-distortion characteristics measured by the function relating visual quality to media attributes, for which we term it the generalized rate-distortion (GRD) function. In…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-26 Zhengfang Duanmu , Wentao Liu , Zhou Wang

Reducing the data footprint of visual content via image compression is essential to reduce storage requirements, but also to reduce the bandwidth and latency requirements for transmission. In particular, the use of compressed images allows…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 João Maria Janeiro , Stanislav Frolov , Alaaeldin El-Nouby , Jakob Verbeek

Recent efforts to accelerate inference in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have largely focused on visual token compression. The effectiveness of these methods is commonly evaluated by measuring the accuracy drop on existing MLLM…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Chenfei Liao , Wensong Wang , Zichen Wen , Xu Zheng , Yiyu Wang , Haocong He , Yuanhuiyi Lyu , Lutao Jiang , Xin Zou , Yuqian Fu , Bin Ren , Linfeng Zhang , Xuming Hu

Deep image compression systems mainly contain four components: encoder, quantizer, entropy model, and decoder. To optimize these four components, a joint rate-distortion framework was proposed, and many deep neural network-based methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-27 Zhisheng Zhong , Hiroaki Akutsu , Kiyoharu Aizawa
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