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Related papers: Randomness and uniform distribution modulo one

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Consider bivariate observations $(X_1,Y_1), \ldots, (X_n,Y_n) \in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}$ with unknown conditional distributions $Q_x$ of $Y$, given that $X = x$. The goal is to estimate these distributions under the sole assumption…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Alexandre Mösching , Lutz Duembgen

This paper contains some estimates for the {\it integral-uniform} norm and the uniform norm of a wide class of random polynomials. The family of integral-uniform norms introduced by Kasin and Tzafriri is a natural generalization of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Grigoriev

We show that rational data of bounded input length are uniformly distributed with respect to condition numbers of numerical analysis. We deal both with condition numbers of Linear Algebra and with condition numbers for systems of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 D. Castro , J. L. Montana , L. M. Pardo , J. San Martin

We investigate enumerability properties for classes of sets which permit recursive, lexicographically increasing approximations, or left-r.e. sets. In addition to pinpointing the complexity of left-r.e. Martin-L\"{o}f, computably, Schnorr,…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-14 Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen , Frank Stephan , Jason R. Teutsch

This paper examines the local linear regression (LLR) estimate of the conditional distribution function $F(y|x)$. We derive three uniform convergence results: the uniform bias expansion, the uniform convergence rate, and the uniform…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-06-07 Haitian Xie

In 1949 Wall showed that $x = 0.d_1d_2d_3 \dots$ is normal if and only if $(0.d_nd_{n+1}d_{n+2} \dots)_n$ is a uniformly distributed sequence. In this article, we consider sequences which are slight variants on this. In particular, we show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Demi Allen , Sky Brewer

For any class of operators which transform unary total functions in the set of natural numbers into functions of the same kind, we define what it means for a real function to be uniformly computable or conditionally computable with respect…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-10-23 Ivan Georgiev , Dimiter Skordev

It is known that if $x\in[0,1]$ is polynomial time random (i.e. no polynomial time computable martingale succeeds on the binary fractional expansion of $x$) then $x$ is normal in any integer base greater than one. We show that if $x$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Javier Almarza , Santiago Figueira

In this paper, we establish some general forms of the law of the iterated logarithm for independent random variables in a sub-linear expectation space, where the random variables are not necessarily identically distributed. Exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Li-Xin Zhang

We prove that for a positive integer $k$ the primes in certain kinds of intervals can not distribute too 'uniformly' among the reduced residue classes modulo $k$. Hereby, we prove a generalization of a conjecture of Recaman and establish…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Christian Elsholtz , Niclas Technau , Robert Tichy

Let f be a computable function from finite sequences of 0's and 1's to real numbers. We prove that strong f-randomness implies strong f-randomness relative to a PA-degree. We also prove: if X is strongly f-random and Turing reducible to Y…

We introduce a theory of probability in $\lambda$-rings designed to efficiently describe random variables valued in multisets of complex numbers, varieties over a field, or other similar enriched settings. A key role is played by the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Sean Howe

This paper contains an answer to the question of existence of regularities of the so called \textit{random in a broad sense} mass phenomena, asked by A. N. Kolmogorov in \cite{Kolmogorov}. It turns out that some family of finitely-additive…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Victor I. Ivanenko , Valery A. Labkovsky

In this paper we focus on providing sufficient conditions for some well-known stochastic orders in reliability but dealing with the discrete versions of them, filling a gap in the literature. In particular, we find conditions based on the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 F. Belzunce , C. Martínez-Riquelme , M. Pereda

We consider random Hermitian matrices with independent upper triangular entries. Wigner's semicircle law says that under certain additional assumptions, the empirical spectral distribution converges to the semicircle distribution. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Calvin Wooyoung Chin

In this note we establish some appropriate conditions for stochastic equality of two random variables/vectors which are ordered with respect to convex ordering or with respect to supermodular ordering. Multivariate extensions of this result…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2015-05-19 Chuancun Yin

One can consider $\mu$-Martin-L\"of randomness for a probability measure $\mu$ on $2^{\omega}$, such as the Bernoulli measure $\mu_p$ given $p \in (0, 1)$. We study Bernoulli randomness of sequences in $n^{\omega}$ with parameters $p_0,…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Andrew DeLapo

The distribution of the sum of independent identically distributed uniform random variables is well-known. However, it is sometimes necessary to analyze data which have been drawn from different uniform distributions. By inverting the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-25 David M. Bradley , Ramesh C. Gupta

We consider the joint distribution of real and imaginary parts of eigenvalues of random matrices with independent real entries with mean zero and unit variance. We prove the convergence of this distribution to the uniform distribution on…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Götze , A. Tikhomirov

Let $f(x)=x^n+a_{n-1}x^{n-1}+\dots+a_0$ be an irreducible polynomial with integer coefficients. For a prime $p$ for which $f(x)$ is fully splitting modulo $ p$, we consider $n$ roots $r_i$ of $f(x)\equiv 0\bmod p$ with $0 \le r_1\le\dots\le…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Yoshiyuki Kitaoka