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Artificial magnetic honeycomb lattice provides a two-dimensional archetypal system to explore novel phenomena of geometrically frustrated magnets. According to theoretical reports, an artificial magnetic honeycomb lattice is expected to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 B. Summers , Y. Chen , A. Dahal , D. K. Singh

In part I: We find a series physical scales such as 1) Planck scale, 2) Minimal approximate grand unification SU(5), 3) the mass scale of the see saw model right handed or Majorana neutrinoes, some invented scale with many scalar bosons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-25 Holger Bech Nielsen

It is well-known that the dimension of optimal anticodes in the rank-metric is divisible by the maximum m between the number of rows and columns of the matrices. Moreover, for a fixed k divisible by m, optimal rank-metric anticodes are the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Elisa Gorla , Cristina Landolina

We construct explicit rate-one, full-diversity, geometrically dense matrix lattices with large, non-vanishing determinants (NVD) for four transmit antenna multiple-input single-output (MISO) space-time (ST) applications. The constructions…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Camilla Hollanti , Jyrki Lahtonen , Hsiao-feng Francis Lu

For large ranks, there is no good algorithm that decides whether a given lattice has an orthonormal basis. But when the lattice is given with enough symmetry, we can construct a provably deterministic polynomial-time algorithm to accomplish…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 H. W. Lenstra , A. Silverberg

We show that the set of all measures on any measurable space is a complete lattice, i.e. every collection of measures has both a greatest lower bound and a least upper bound.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Senan Sekhon

The magnetization curves M(H) for ideal type-II superconductors and the maximum, minimum, and saddle point magnetic fields of the vortex lattice are calculated from Ginzburg-Landau theory for the entire ranges of applied magnetic fields Hc1…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Ernst Helmut Brandt

Quasicrystals are long-range ordered but not periodic, representing an interesting middle ground between order and disorder. We experimentally and numerically study the ground state of non- and weakly-interacting bosons in an eightfold…

An algebra $\A$ is said to be an independence algebra if it is a matroid algebra and every map $\al:X\to A$, defined on a basis $X$ of $\A$, can be extended to an endomorphism of $\A$. These algebras are particularly well behaved…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-29 João Araújo , Wolfram Bentz , Janusz Konieczny

A higher dimensional lattice space can be decomposed into a number of four-dimensional lattices called as layers. The higher dimensional gauge theory on the lattice can be interpreted as four-dimensional gauge theories on the multi-layer…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Murata , H. So

We construct several families of perfect sublattices with minimum $4$ of $\mathbb Z^d$. In particular, the number of $d-$dimensional perfect integral lattices with minimum $4$ grows faster than $d^k$ for every exponent $k$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Roland Bacher

We study sharp frame bounds of Gabor systems over rectangular lattices for different windows and integer oversampling rate. In some cases we obtain optimality results for the square lattice, while in other cases the lattices optimizing the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Markus Faulhuber , Irina Shafkulovska

Let $\Lambda$ be a lattice in $\R^n$, and let $Z\subseteq \R^{m+n}$ be a definable family in an o-minimal structure over $\R$. We give sharp estimates for the number of lattice points in the fibers $Z_T={x\in \R^n: (T,x)\in Z}$. Along the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Fabrizio Barroero , Martin Widmer

We investigate two-dimensional crystallization phenomena, i.e. minimality of a lattice's patch for interaction energies, with pair potentials of type $(x,y)\mapsto V(\|x-y\|)$ where $\|\cdot\|$ is an arbitrary norm on $\mathbb{R}^2$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Laurent Bétermin , Camille Furlanetto

We present results for the nucleon structure functions and form factors obtained from 2+1 flavor lattice QCD with physical light quark masses ($m_{\pi}=135$ MeV) in a large spatial extent of about 10 fm. Our calculations are performed with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-01-03 Ryutaro Tsuji , Yasumichi Aoki , Ken-Ichi Ishikawa , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Shoichi Sasaki , Eigo Shintani , Takeshi Yamazaki

The lattice stick number of knots is defined to be the minimal number of straight sticks in the cubic lattice required to construct a lattice stick presentation of the knot. We similarly define the lattice stick number $s_{L}(G)$ of spatial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Hyungkee Yoo , Chaeryn Lee , Seungsang Oh

In a previous article it was shown that when a three-dimensional smooth convex body has rotational symmetry around a coordinate axis one can find better bounds for the lattice point discrepancy than what is known for more general convex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-02 Fernando Chamizo , Carlos Pastor

We prove an identity for five arguments, valid in the lattice of natural numbers with gcd and lcm as lattice operations. More generally, this identity characterizes arbitrary distributive lattices. Fixing three of the five arguments, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Wolfgang Bertram

We present a strategy for proving an asymptotic upper bound on the number of defects (non-hexagonal Voronoi cells) in the $n$ generator optimal quantizer on a closed surface (i.e., compact 2-manifold without boundary). The program is based…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Jack Edward Tisdell , Rustum Choksi , Xin Yang Lu

In the worldline formalism, scalar Quantum Electrodynamics on a 2-dimensional lattice is related to the areas of closed loops on this lattice. We exploit this relationship in order to determine the general structure of the moments of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-23 Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis , Bin Wu