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Self-models have been a topic of great interest for decades in studies of human cognition and more recently in machine learning. Yet what benefits do self-models confer? Here we show that when artificial networks learn to predict their…

The synthetic actin network arouses great interest as bio-material due to its soft and wet nature that mimics many biological scaffolding structures. Inside the cell, the actin network is regulated by tens of actin-binding proteins (ABP's),…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-19 Horacio Lopez-Menendez

In this thesis we present a mathematical model describing the population dynamics of molecules in an artificial chemistry where large molecules can be produced by successive ligation of pairs of smaller molecules. The chemistry contains a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-04-03 Varun Giri

Networks exhibiting "accelerating" growth have total link numbers growing faster than linearly with network size and can exhibit transitions from stationary to nonstationary statistics and from random to scale-free to regular statistics at…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-22 M. J. Gagen , J. S. Mattick

The time taken for gene expression varies not least because proteins vary in length considerably. This paper uses an abstract, tuneable Boolean regulatory network model to explore gene expression time variation. In particular, it is shown…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-16 Larry Bull

The cellular cytoskeleton is an active material, driven out of equilibrium by molecular motor proteins. It is not understood how the collective behaviors of cytoskeletal networks emerge from the properties of the network's constituent motor…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-19 Peter J. Foster , Wen Yan , Sebastian Fürthauer , Michael J. Shelley , Daniel J. Needleman

Motivation: Cell-biological processes are regulated through a complex network of interactions between genes and their products. The processes, their activating conditions, and the associated transcriptional responses are often unknown.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-02-03 Leo Lahti , Juha E. A. Knuuttila , Samuel Kaski

Microbes are everywhere, including in and on our bodies, and have been shown to play key roles in a variety of prevalent human diseases. Consequently, there has been intense interest in the design of bacteriotherapies or "bugs as drugs,"…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-04-13 Travis E. Gibson , Georg K. Gerber

The cell cycle is a tightly controlled process, yet its underlying genetic network shows marked differences across species. Which of the associated structural features follow solely from the ability to impose the appropriate gene expression…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-12 M. Zagorski , A. Krzywicki , O. C. Martin

Constraints placed upon the phenotypes of organisms result from their interactions with the environment. Over evolutionary timescales, these constraints feed back onto smaller molecular subnetworks comprising the organism. The evolution of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-10 Cameron Smith , Ximo Pechuan , Raymond S. Puzio , Daniel Biro , Aviv Bergman

One of the aims of systems biology is to build multiple layered and multiple scale models of living systems which can efficiently describe phenomena occurring at various level of resolution. Such models should consist of layers of various…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Jacek Banasiak , Aleksandra Falkiewicz , Proscovia Namayanja

We introduce simple models of genetic regulatory networks and we proceed to the mathematical analysis of their dynamics. The models are discrete time dynamical systems generated by piecewise affine contracting mappings whose variables…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Coutinho , Bastien Fernandez , Ricardo Lima , Arnaud Meyroneinc

Metabolic networks are complex systems that comprise hundreds of chemical reactions which synthesize biomass molecules from chemicals in an organism's environment. The metabolic network of any one organism is encoded by a metabolic…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-14 João F. Matias Rodrigues , Andreas Wagner

For years, we have been building models of gene regulatory networks, where recent advances in molecular biology shed some light on new structural and dynamical properties of such highly complex systems. In this work, we propose a novel…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-09-30 Christian Darabos , Marco Tomassini , Mario Giacobini

Gene regulatory network of lambda phage is one the best studied model systems in molecular biology. More 50 years of experimental study has provided a tremendous amount of data at all levels: physics, chemistry, DNA, protein, and function.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 X. -M. Zhu , L. Yin , L. Hood , P. Ao

Biological functions rely on ordered structures and intricately controlled collective dynamics. In contrast to systems in thermodynamic equilibrium, order is typically established and sustained in stationary states by continuous dissipation…

Self-assembly is a key process in living systems - from the microscopic biological level (e.g. assembly of proteins into fibrils within biomolecular condensates in a human cell) through to the macroscopic societal level (e.g. assembly of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-12-15 Pedro D. Manrique , Frank Yingjie Huo , Sara El Oud , Neil F. Johnson

Modeling gene regulatory networks (GRNs) is an important topic in systems biology. Although there has been much work focusing on various specific systems, the generic behavior of GRNs with continuous variables is still elusive. In…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-23 Zhiyuan Li , Simone Bianco , Zhaoyang Zhang , Chao Tang

Gene regulatory networks arise in all living cells, allowing the control of gene expression patterns. The study of their topology has revealed that certain subgraphs of interactions or "motifs" appear at anomalously high frequencies. We ask…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-19 Z. Burda , A. Krzywicki , O. C. Martin , M. Zagorski

Genetic regulatory networks control ontogeny. For fifty years Boolean networks have served as models of such systems, ranging from ensembles of random Boolean networks as models for generic properties of gene regulation to working dynamical…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-04 Stefan Bornholdt , Stuart Kauffman