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Related papers: Privacy-aware VR streaming

200 papers

In contrast to traditional videos, the imaging in virtual reality (VR) is 360{\deg}, and it consumes larger bandwidth to transmit video contents. To reduce bandwidth consumption, tile-based streaming has been proposed to deliver the focused…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Chiao-Wen Lin , Chih-Hang Wang , De-Nian Yang , Wanjiun Liao

Online video streaming has evolved into an integral component of the contemporary Internet landscape. Yet, the disclosure of user requests presents formidable privacy challenges. As users stream their preferred online videos, their requests…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Xianzhi Zhang , Yipeng Zhou , Di Wu , Quan Z. Sheng , Miao Hu , Linchang Xiao

Cloud virtual reality (VR) gaming traffic characteristics such as frame size, inter-arrival time, and latency need to be carefully studied as a first step toward scalable VR cloud service provisioning. To this end, in this paper we analyze…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-22 Sihao Zhao , Hatem Abou-zeid , Ramy Atawia , Yoga Suhas Kuruba Manjunath , Akram Bin Sediq , Xiao-Ping Zhang

Many XR applications require the delivery of volumetric video to users with six degrees of freedom (6-DoF) movements. Point Cloud has become a popular volumetric video format. A dense point cloud consumes much higher bandwidth than a 2D/360…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Tongyu Zong , Yixiang Mao , Chen Li , Yong Liu , Yao Wang

Viewport prediction is the crucial task for adaptive 360-degree video streaming, as the bitrate control algorithms usually require the knowledge of the user's viewing portions of the frames. Various methods are studied and adopted for…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Lei Zhang , Tao Long , Weizhen Xu , Laizhong Cui , Jiangchuan Liu

Virtual Reality (VR) technologies offer immersive experiences but collect substantial user data. While deceptive design is well-studied in 2D platforms, little is known about its manifestation in VR environments and its impact on user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Hilda Hadan , Michaela Valiquette , Lennart E. Nacke , Leah Zhang-Kennedy

The network performance is usually assessed by drive tests, where teams of people with specially equipped vehicles physically drive out to test various locations throughout a radio network. However, intelligent and autonomous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Hakan Gokcesu , Ozgur Ercetin , Gokhan Kalem , Salih Ergut

Virtual reality (VR) apps can harvest a wider range of user data than web/mobile apps running on personal computers or smartphones. Existing law and privacy regulations emphasize that VR developers should inform users of what data are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Yuxia Zhan , Yan Meng , Lu Zhou , Yichang Xiong , Xiaokuan Zhang , Lichuan Ma , Guoxing Chen , Qingqi Pei , Haojin Zhu

Open data sets that contain personal information are susceptible to adversarial attacks even when anonymized. By performing low-cost joins on multiple datasets with shared attributes, malicious users of open data portals might get access to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Kaustav Bhattacharjee , Akm Islam , Jaideep Vaidya , Aritra Dasgupta

With increasing advancements in technologies for capturing 360{\deg} videos, advances in streaming such videos have become a popular research topic. However, streaming 360{\deg} videos require high bandwidth, thus escalating the need for…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Lovish Chopra , Sarthak Chakraborty , Abhijit Mondal , Sandip Chakraborty

Point cloud video is the most popular representation of hologram, which is the medium to precedent natural content in VR/AR/MR and is expected to be the next generation video. Point cloud video system provides users immersive viewing…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Jie Li , Cong Zhang , Zhi Liu , Wei Sun , Qiyue Li

Recently, inference privacy has attracted increasing attention. The inference privacy concern arises most notably in the widely deployed edge-cloud video analytics systems, where the cloud needs the videos captured from the edge. The video…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Siping Shi , Bihai Zhang , Dan Wang

Virtual Reality (VR) has gained increasing traction among various domains in recent years, with major companies such as Meta, Pico, and Microsoft launching their application stores to support third-party developers in releasing their…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Chuan Yan , Zeng Li , Kunlin Cai , Liuhuo Wan , Ruomai Ren , Yiran Shen , Guangdong Bai

The streaming of 360$^\circ$ videos is one of the most bandwidth-demanding virtual reality (VR) applications, as the video must be encoded in ultra-high resolution to ensure an immersive experience. To optimize its transmission, current…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-12 Henrique Domingues Garcia , Marcelo Menezes de Carvalho

User-perceived quality-of-experience (QoE) is critical in internet video delivery systems. Extensive prior work has studied the design of client-side bitrate adaptation algorithms to maximize single-player QoE. However, multiplayer QoE…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Xiaoqi Yin , Mihovil Bartulović , Vyas Sekar , Bruno Sinopoli

This paper investigates adaptive streaming of one or multiple tiled 360 videos from a multi-antenna base station (BS) to one or multiple single-antenna users, respectively, in a multi-carrier wireless system. We aim to maximize the video…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Lingzhi Zhao , Ying Cui , Zhi Liu , Yunfei Zhang , Sheng Yang

Motion tracking "telemetry" data lies at the core of nearly all modern virtual reality (VR) and metaverse experiences. While generally presumed innocuous, recent studies have demonstrated that motion data actually has the potential to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Vivek Nair , Christian Rack , Wenbo Guo , Rui Wang , Shuixian Li , Brandon Huang , Atticus Cull , James F. O'Brien , Marc Latoschik , Louis Rosenberg , Dawn Song

Video-analytics-as-a-service is becoming an important offering for cloud providers. A key concern in such services is privacy of the videos being analyzed. While trusted execution environments (TEEs) are promising options for preventing the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Rishabh Poddar , Ganesh Ananthanarayanan , Srinath Setty , Stavros Volos , Raluca Ada Popa

The optimization of quality of experience (QoE) in multi-user virtual reality (VR) interactions demands a delicate balance between ultra-low latency, high-fidelity motion synchronization, and equitable resource allocation. While adaptive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Ziru Zhang , Jiadong Yu , Danny H. K. Tsang

The convergence of artificial AI and XR technologies (AI XR) promises innovative applications across many domains. However, the sensitive nature of data (e.g., eye-tracking) used in these systems raises significant privacy concerns, as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Ripan Kumar Kundu , Istiak Ahmed , Khaza Anuarul Hoque