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The paper provides a macro-microscopic coupled constitutive model for fluid-saturated porous media with respect to the compressibility of the solid skeleton, the real solid material and the fluid phase. The derivation of the model is…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-04-27 Jia-Yu Liang , Yue-Ming Li , Erich Bauer

One compelling vision of the future of materials discovery and design involves the use of machine learning (ML) models to predict materials properties and then rapidly find materials tailored for specific applications. However, realizing…

Understanding differences between sub-stellar spectral data and models has proven to be a major challenge, especially for self-consistent model grids that are necessary for a thorough investigation of brown dwarf atmospheres. Using the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-07 Anna Lueber , Daniel Kitzmann , Chloe E. Fisher , Brendan P. Bowler , Adam J. Burgasser , Mark Marley , Kevin Heng

A novel multiphysics-decision tree learning algorithm is presented for (1) estimating transport properties in the variably saturated subsurface governed by explicitly coupled equations for water, heat, and solute transport; and (2)…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-12-19 Michael J Friedel , Massimo Buscema

In the theoretical modelling of a physical system a crucial step consists in the identification of those degrees of freedom that enable a synthetic, yet informative representation of it. While in some cases this selection can be carried out…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-30 Marco Giulini , Roberto Menichetti , M. Scott Shell , Raffaello Potestio

In various areas of science, technology, environment protection, construction, it is very important to study processes of porous materials interaction with different substances in different aggregation states. From the point of view of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-19 E. G. Nikonov , M. Pavluš , M. Popovičová

A new testing apparatus is proposed to measure the thermal properties of fabrics made from polymeric materials. The calibration of the apparatus and the data acquisition procedure are considered in detail in order to measure thermal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-07-09 D. Romeli , G. Barigozzi , S. Esposito , G. Rosace , G. Salesi

Inverse parameter estimation of process-based models is a long-standing problem in many scientific disciplines. A key question for inverse parameter estimation is how to define the metric that quantifies how well model predictions fit to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-09 Florian Hartig , Claudia Dislich , Thorsten Wiegand , Andreas Huth

Methods for model parameter estimation, uncertainty quantification and experimental design are summarized in this paper. They are based on the generalized least squares estimator and different approximations of its covariance matrix using…

Applications · Statistics 2019-12-17 Joscha Reimer

We determine forest lease value and optimal harvesting strategies under model parameter uncertainty within stochastic bio-economic models that account for catastrophe risk. Catastrophic events are modeled as a Poisson point process, with a…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-02-11 Ankush Agarwal , Christian Ewald , Yihan Zou

Cosmological parameter uncertainties are often stated assuming a particular model, neglecting the model uncertainty, even when Bayesian model selection is unable to identify a conclusive best model. Bayesian model averaging is a method for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-23 David Parkinson , Andrew R. Liddle

Tensioned cable nets can be used as supporting structures for the efficient construction of lightweight building elements, such as thin concrete shell structures. To guarantee important mechanical properties of the latter, the tolerances on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-22 Yvonne R. Stürz , Mohammad Khosravi , Roy S. Smith

The Hapke model has been widely used to describe the photometrical behavior of planetary surface through the Bi-directional Reflectance Distribution Function (BRDF), but the uncertainties about retrieved parameters has been difficult to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 Frederic Schmidt , Sebastien Bourguignon

This paper proposes minimum distance inference for a structural parameter of interest, which is robust to the lack of identification of other structural nuisance parameters. Some choices of the weighting matrix lead to asymptotic…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-10-10 Joan Alegre , Juan Carlos Escanciano

This work deals with the inference of catalytic recombination parameters from plasma wind tunnel experiments for reusable thermal protection materials. One of the critical factors affecting the performance of such materials is the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-12-07 Anabel del Val , Olivier P. Le Maître , Olivier Chazot , Thierry E. Magin , Pietro M. Congedo

The inference of the absorption configuration of an existing room solely using acoustic signals can be challenging. This research presents two methods for estimating the room dimensions and frequency-dependent absorption coefficients using…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-04-26 Yuanxin Xia , Cheol-Ho Jeong

We investigate the possibility to extract information contained in seismic waveforms propagating in fluid-filled porous media by developing and using a full waveform inversion procedure valid for layered structures. To reach this objective,…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-01-19 Louis De Barros , Michel Dietrich

Data-driven convective parameterization aims to accurately represent convective adjustments to large-scale forcings in a computationally economic manner. While previous studies have demonstrated success using various model architectures,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-06-02 Qiyu Song , Zhiming Kuang

Semiconductor device models are essential to understand the charge transport in thin film transistors (TFTs). Using these TFT models to draw inference involves estimating parameters used to fit to the experimental data. These experimental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Neel Chatterjee , Somya Sharma , Sarah Swisher , Snigdhansu Chatterjee

A finite element simulation of the mechanical behaviour of woven textile materials at the scale of individual fibers is proposed in this paper. The aim of the simulation is to understand and identify phenomena involved at different scales…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 Damien Durville