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Deep learning methods are highly accurate, yet their opaque decision process prevents them from earning full human trust. Concept-based models aim to address this issue by learning tasks based on a set of human-understandable concepts.…

Multilingual coreference resolution (MCR) has been a long-standing and challenging task. With the newly proposed multilingual coreference dataset, CorefUD (Nedoluzhko et al., 2022), we conduct an investigation into the task by using its…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Haixia Chai , Michael Strube

Text classification with hierarchical labels is a prevalent and challenging task in natural language processing. Examples include assigning ICD codes to patient records, tagging patents into IPC classes, assigning EUROVOC descriptors to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Nan Li , Bo Kang , Tijl De Bie

Although concept-based models promise interpretability by explaining predictions with human-understandable concepts, they typically rely on exhaustive annotations and treat concepts as flat and independent. To circumvent this, recent work…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Oscar Hill , Mateo Espinosa Zarlenga , Mateja Jamnik

Document clustering is an unsupervised approach in which a large collection of documents (corpus) is subdivided into smaller, meaningful, identifiable, and verifiable sub-groups (clusters). Meaningful representation of documents and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-12-08 Muhammad Rafi , Farnaz Amin , Mohammad Shahid Shaikh

Hierarchical topic modeling aims to discover latent topics from a corpus and organize them into a hierarchy to understand documents with desirable semantic granularity. However, existing work struggles with producing topic hierarchies of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Xiaobao Wu , Fengjun Pan , Thong Nguyen , Yichao Feng , Chaoqun Liu , Cong-Duy Nguyen , Anh Tuan Luu

Hierarchical attention networks have recently achieved remarkable performance for document classification in a given language. However, when multilingual document collections are considered, training such models separately for each language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-18 Nikolaos Pappas , Andrei Popescu-Belis

Document-level relation extraction (Doc-RE) aims to extract relations between entities across multiple sentences. Therefore, Doc-RE requires more comprehensive reasoning abilities like humans, involving complex cross-sentence interactions…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Chengcheng Mai , Yuxiang Wang , Ziyu Gong , Hanxiang Wang , Yihua Huang

Scholars frequently employ relatedness measures to estimate the similarity between two different items (e.g., documents, authors, and institutes). Such relatedness measures are commonly based on overlapping references ($\textit{i.e.}$,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Jinhyuk Yun , Sejung Ahn , June Young Lee

Coreference resolution aims to identify in a text all mentions that refer to the same real-world entity. The state-of-the-art end-to-end neural coreference model considers all text spans in a document as potential mentions and learns to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Rui Zhang , Cicero Nogueira dos Santos , Michihiro Yasunaga , Bing Xiang , Dragomir Radev

This paper describes our approach to the CRAC 2022 Shared Task on Multilingual Coreference Resolution. Our model is based on a state-of-the-art end-to-end coreference resolution system. Apart from joined multilingual training, we improved…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Ondřej Pražák , Miloslav Konopík

Sequential sentence classification deals with the categorisation of sentences based on their content and context. Applied to scientific texts, it enables the automatic structuring of research papers and the improvement of academic search…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Arthur Brack , Anett Hoppe , Pascal Buschermöhle , Ralph Ewerth

Event grounding aims at linking mention references in text corpora to events from a knowledge base (KB). Previous work on this task focused primarily on linking to a single KB event, thereby overlooking the hierarchical aspects of events.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Jiefu Ou , Adithya Pratapa , Rishubh Gupta , Teruko Mitamura

The extended structural context has made scientific paper summarization a challenging task. This paper proposes CHANGES, a contrastive hierarchical graph neural network for extractive scientific paper summarization. CHANGES represents a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Haopeng Zhang , Xiao Liu , Jiawei Zhang

Based on Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs), event coreference resolution (ECR) systems have demonstrated outstanding performance in clustering coreferential events across documents. However, the existing system exhibits an excessive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Bowen Ding , Qingkai Min , Shengkun Ma , Yingjie Li , Linyi Yang , Yue Zhang

We introduce CoHiRF (Consensus Hierarchical Random Features), a hierarchical consensus framework that enables existing clustering methods to operate beyond their usual computational and memory limits. CoHiRF is a meta-algorithm that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Katia Meziani , Bruno Belucci , Karim Lounici , Vladimir R. Kostic

Natural Language Processing tasks such as resolving the coreference of events require understanding the relations between two text snippets. These tasks are typically formulated as (binary) classification problems over independently induced…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Xiaodong Yu , Wenpeng Yin , Dan Roth

The goal of case-based retrieval is to assist physicians in the clinical decision making process, by finding relevant medical literature in large archives. We propose a research that aims at improving the effectiveness of case-based…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Stefano Marchesin

Citation context analysis (CCA) is an important task in natural language processing that studies how and why scholars discuss each others' work. Despite decades of study, traditional frameworks for CCA have largely relied on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Anne Lauscher , Brandon Ko , Bailey Kuehl , Sophie Johnson , David Jurgens , Arman Cohan , Kyle Lo

Non-overlapping Cross-domain Sequential Recommendation (NCSR) is the task that focuses on domain knowledge transfer without overlapping entities. Compared with traditional Cross-domain Sequential Recommendation (CSR), NCSR poses several…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Lei Guo , Chenlong Song , Feng Guo , Xiaohui Han , Xiaojun Chang , Lei Zhu
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