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The feasibility of using the optical transition radiation (OTR) generated as a 11.4- to 300-MeV/\mu ion beam passes through a single metal conducting plane for a minimally intercepting beam profile monitor for GSI/Darmstadt has been…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-08-22 A. H. Lumpkin

A possibility of a few MeV electron beam diagnostics (Lorentz factor ~ 10) using polarization characteristics of the optical transition radiation (OTR) have been considered. Determinaton of the electron beam divergence have been performed…

The characteristics of backward diffraction radiation (BDR), i.e. radiation of the charged particle passing through a slit in the tilted screen, has been considered. The technique for non-destructive beam diagnostics based on the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Potylitsyn , N. A. Potylitsyna

Treatments of the usage of optical diffraction radiation from the relativistic electrons moving though a conductive slit for the noninvasive transverse beam size measurement encounter hard limitation of the method sensitivity for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Naumenko

Transition radiation is a fundamental process of light emission and occurs whenever a charged particle moves across an inhomogeneous region. One feature of transition radiation is that it can create light emission at arbitrary frequency…

Until recently, theoretical and experimental studies of photoelectron angular distributions (PADs) including non-dipole effects in atomic photo\-ionization have been performed mainly for the conventional plane-wave radiation. One can…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-21 Maksim D. Kiselev , Elena V. Gryzlova , Alexei N. Grum-Grzhimailo

Longitudinal charge profile measurements or bunch shape measurements is a challenge for temporally short non-relativistic bunches. The field profile has a larger longitudinal extent compared to the charge profile for such beams. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-06 R. Singh , T. Reichert

A number of particle physics experiments are being proposed as part of the Department of Energy HEP Intensity Frontier. Many of these experiments will utilize megawatt level proton beams onto targets to form secondary beams of muons, kaons…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-10-05 Victor E. Scarpine

An Optical Transition Radiation monitor has been developed for the proton beam-line of the T2K long base-line neutrino oscillation experiment. The monitor operates in the highly radioactive environment in proximity to the T2K target. It…

Bremsstrahlung from relativistic electrons is considered under conditions when some transverse direction of momentum transfer is statistically preferred. It is shown that in the dipole approximation all the medium anisotropy effects can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 M. V. Bondarenco

Diffraction radiation (DR) is produced when a charged particle passes through an aperture or near a discontinuity in the media in which it is traveling. DR is closely related to transition radiation (TR), which is produced when a charged…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. B. Fiorito , D. W. Rule

The interest in using optical transition radiation (OTR) in high energy (multiGeV) beam diagnostics has motivated theoretical and experimental investigations on the limitations brought by diffraction on the attainable resolution. This paper…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Artru , R. Chehab , K. Honkavaara , A. Variola

The polarization of an X-ray beam that produces electrons with velocity components perpendicular to the beam generates an azimuthal distribution of the ejected electrons. We present methods for simulating and for analyzing the angular…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-10 C. G. Montgomery , J. H. Swank

We present a non-destructive beam profile imaging concept that utilizes machine learning tools, namely genetic algorithm with a gradient descent-like minimization. Electromagnetic fields around a charged beam carry information about its…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-11-29 Zhanibek Omarov , Selcuk Haciomeroglu

It has been predicted recently that an electron beam can be polarized when it flows adiabatically through a quantum point contact in a system with spin-orbit interaction. Here, we show that a simple transverse electron focusing setup can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Reynoso , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

We consider tunnel ionization of atomic argon in a femtosecond laser pulse of intensity $10^{21}-10^{22}{\rm W/cm}^2$ aiming to investigate the relativistic dynamics and radiation of photoelectrons released from their parent ions inside the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 N. V. Makarenko , S. V. Popruzhenko

Transition radiation from relativistic electrons is investigated in an ultrasonic superlattice excited in a finite thickness plate. In the quasi-classical approximation formulae are derived for the vector potential of the electromagnetic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-11-08 A. R. Mkrtchyan , V. V. Parazian , A. A. Saharian

The transverse beam pattern, usually observed in experiment, is a result of averaging the optical-frequency oscillations of the electromagnetic field distributed over the beam cross section. An analytical criterion is derived that these…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Ya. Bekshaev

Under the introduction of any interface in its trajectory, an optical beam experiences polarization-dependent deflections in the longitudinal and transverse directions with respect to the plane of incidence. The physics of such optical beam…

We investigate the transition radiation on a periodically deformed interface between two dielectric media. Under the assumption that the dielectric permittivities of the media are close, a formula is derived for the spectral-angular…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-16 A. R. Mkrtchyan , A. P. Potylitsyn , V. R. Kocharyan , A. A. Saharian
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